The menstrual cycle is normal, and the normal menstrual bleeding should be 20-60 ml. Based on the consumption of sanitary napkins, the normal consumption is 4-5 times a day, with an average of 1, and each cycle does not exceed 2 packs (each pack 10 tablets).
If the menstrual bleeding time is less than 2 days, the menstrual flow is less than 20 ml, and each time 1 bag can't be used up, it is usually considered as oligomenorrhea. Less menstrual flow and more menstrual flow are abnormal phenomena, and the reason for less menstrual flow is similar to amenorrhea, but the degree is different.
1) reason
1. Physiology: Caused by genetic or environmental factors.
2. Pathological:
① Congenital uterine dysplasia, the uterus is very small, only a small amount of endometrium falls off, and the menstrual flow is small.
② Ovarian hypoplasia. In endometrial cells, there is a special particle called lysosome, which is related to menstrual flow and bleeding time. If the level of estrogen and progesterone is high, the lysosomal complex will form well, and there will be more bleeding and the bleeding time will be correspondingly long. On the contrary, if the ovary is underdeveloped, the production of sex hormones is low, and the lysosomal complex is not well formed, there will be less bleeding and shorter bleeding time.
(3) Endometrial tuberculosis, the endometrium is destroyed by mycobacterium tuberculosis, forming scars and reducing menstrual flow.
(4) Married women can suffer from curettage, especially after repeated induced abortion curettage, resulting in endometrial damage and intrauterine adhesion, ranging from oligomenorrhea to amenorrhea.
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4) Traditional Chinese Medicine as Medicine
1. Tiaojing Huoxue tablets: 5 tablets three times a day, each time. It is suitable for people with qi stagnation and blood stasis and irregular menstruation.
2. motherwort cream: 3 times a day, 2 spoonfuls each time, with boiled water. It is suitable for people with menstrual disorder and can also be taken 2-3 days before menstruation.
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6) dietotherapy and medicated diet
1. Wuji Sanwei Decoction
Take 9 grams of Angelica sinensis, 9 grams of Astragalus membranaceus, 9 grams of Poria, and black-bone chicken 1 piece. Wash the chicken, remove impurities, put the medicine into the belly of the chicken, sew it with thread, cook it in a casserole, remove the residue, add seasoning, and eat meat and soup in 2-3 times. Take 1 dose every day before menstruation, divided into 3-5 times.
This recipe strengthens the spleen and nourishes the heart, benefits qi and nourishes blood. It is suitable for hypomenorrhea, pale menstruation, dizziness, palpitation, sallow complexion, abdominal deficiency, red tongue and thready pulse caused by deficiency of both qi and blood.
2. Roast mutton at home
500g of mutton, 0/5g of angelica, Radix Rehmanniae and 0/0g of dried ginger. Wash the mutton, cut it into pieces, put it into a casserole, add the washed medicinal materials and appropriate amount of soy sauce, salt, sugar, yellow wine and water, and stew until the meat is rotten, which can be taken regularly.
This recipe warms the middle warmer, tonifies deficiency, benefits qi and nourishes blood. It is suitable for menorrhagia, pale complexion, dull complexion, fatigue, shortness of breath, laziness, pale tongue and weak pulse caused by qi deficiency.
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10) Precautions
1. There are many factors that cause menorrhagia, so it is necessary to ask the medical history carefully, carefully examine and analyze the medical records, and treat them correctly according to syndrome differentiation to prevent amenorrhea.
2. When doing endocrine hormone examination, you must stop taking drugs for 3 months, at least 1 month. When analyzing the report, we should ask the date of the next menstruation and the date of blood drawing in the late Qing Dynasty, and then compare and analyze it with the normal reference value of this period according to which menstrual cycle the blood drawing was in.
3. Attention should be paid to the symptoms of oligomenorrhea, such as polycystic ovary syndrome or premature ovarian failure. If the treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine alone is not good, the method of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine can be used for treatment.
4. Hypomenorrhea with late menstruation should be differentiated from abortion or ectopic pregnancy, which can not be ignored to avoid delaying the condition.
Love tip: Please consult the local regular (Chinese medicine) hospital for the above drugs, and choose according to the physiological characteristics and different pathological conditions.
If you are satisfied with the above answer, please don't disappoint my kindness and adopt it as an answer in time.