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Gaochun District, located at the southern tip of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, is an important leisure tourism destination in the east of China, a livable city with climate in China, a national ecological demonstration zone, a national ecological civilization construction demonstration zone, a national garden city, an important modern urban agricultural base with national characteristics, a manufacturing service hub in East China and a supporting base for high-end manufacturing. Known as the back garden, south gate and "city of museums" of Nanjing.
Gaochun District is the first "International Slow City" awarded by the World Slow City Alliance in China, and it is also the headquarters of the International Slow City Alliance in China. Known as the "holy land of the south of the Yangtze River", it is known as the land of plenty in the south of the Yangtze River. It has natural landscape resources and typical ecological characteristics in the south of the Yangtze River.
Gaochun District has a long history and culture and is a famous historical and cultural city in Jiangsu Province. Xuecheng site in the territory is an ancient village of Neolithic age more than 6000 years ago. The Sugagawa dug by Wu Zixu is the earliest artificial canal in the world, and it is still playing a shipping role. Gaochun old street is the best preserved ancient street of Ming and Qing Dynasties in East China and one of the top ten historical and cultural blocks in China.
Gaochun District is one of the top ten counties (cities) in Jiangsu Province, a county with strong architecture and the hometown of architecture in China. Shipbuilding and water transport industry enjoys the reputation of "the first county of civil shipbuilding and water transport in China", while Wujiazui village, which is famous for shipbuilding and water transport industry, is known as "the first village of civil shipbuilding and water transport in China".
By the end of 20 19, Gaochun District had six streets and two towns with a total area of 790.23 square kilometers. By the end of 2022, the permanent population of Gaochun District was 434,700, achieving a regional GDP of 576,754.38+0 billion yuan. Gaochun area is high in the east and low in the west, which is divided into three categories: polder area, semi-polder area in the middle of the mountain and mountainous area.
Paddy soil mainly includes blue soil, white soil, yellow soil, horse liver soil, mud bone soil, dry soil sand, loess, night tide soil and so on. Gaochun District is a hilly and mountainous area, with the intersection of Maoshan Mountain and Tianmu Mountain in the east and the rippling Gucheng Lake and Shijiu Lake in the west. It is a polder area with dense river networks, with a total area of about 802 square kilometers.