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Zheng jiaozi's classical Chinese
1. Zheng, the son of Zheng and the mother of Li Jingrang, is strict in character. She was widowed in her early years and lived in Du Dong (East of Shangqiu County, Henan Province). Her children are still very young, so Zheng teaches them by himself.

The ancient wall behind the house where they lived collapsed because of the rain, and countless money fell out of the wall. The maid was very happy. She ran to tell Zheng. Zheng came to the ancient wall and prayed, "I heard that getting something for nothing is a disaster in life." The money must have been left by my dead husband. God has mercy on our poverty. I hope these children can learn something in the future, which is theirs. "

When Li Jingrang was working in western Zhejiang, a left-handed man picked up a stick against his will. Li Jing asked the stick to be executed, and the man was killed by the stick. The army is very angry, and all the soldiers want to rebel. After Zheng heard about it, Li Jingrang was very concerned. Zheng sat in the class, let Li Jingrang stand in the class, and scolded: "The son of heaven gives you the right to execute the national criminal law." Wouldn't it be a betrayal of the hope of the imperial court if your jurisdiction was disturbed? You put such a shame on my elderly mother. How can I face your dead father when I go to the fields? "He told the guards to take off Li Jingrang's clothes and hit him on the back with a stick. The soldiers who assisted Li Jing came to plead for him. They knelt down and cried for a long time, and Zheng Cai spared Li Jingrang. Because of this incident, the anger in the army subsided.

For reference only.

2. Translation

The children are all young, and the mother teaches them by herself. The old wall behind the house collapsed because of the rain. The handmaiden was very happy and told her mother.

Mother went to burn incense and wished her: "I heard that I got something for nothing and I was robbed." God will give it to Qing Yu, the former monarch, because he is poor, so it is his ambition to learn from others' future.

I dare not take it! "Sudden life mask and build it. Jingrang is in the west of Zhejiang, and all those who are willing to let Jingrang are left-handed, and Jingrang is killed with a stick.

Anger in the army will change. Mother heard about it, let the parties see things at the scene, and mother went out to sit and listen. She stood in court and said, "The son of heaven attached you to the national criminal law. How can you enjoy killing innocent people?" If one party is restless, why not just go to court and disgrace the title of mother of the year? What do you think of your ancestors? "Life will sit on its clothes.

I'll pat him on the back and ask him for help. I will worship and cry, but I will let him go for a long time. The reason for the army is suian.

Li Jing Jean's mother Zheng is a strict person. She was widowed in her early years and lived in Du Dong (now East of Shangqiu County, Henan Province). Her children are still very young, so Zheng teaches them by himself. The ancient wall behind the house where they lived collapsed because of the rain, and countless money fell out of the wall. The maid was very happy. She hurried to tell Zheng that Zheng had reached the edge of the ancient wall and was praying. It's a disaster of life. The money must have been left by my dead husband. God pitied our poverty and gave it to us. I hope these children can learn something in the future, which is also their ambition. Therefore, we dare not ask for these things. "Then I'll have the money buried and the fence rebuilt. When Li Jingrang was working in western Zhejiang, one of them left a tooth against his will, and Li Jingrang executed an army stick. The soldiers all want to rebel. After Zheng heard about it, Li Jingrang was very concerned. Zheng sat in the class and let Li Jingrang stand in the class and reprimand: "The son of heaven gives you the power to enforce the national criminal law and safeguard the peace of one party." How can you use this power as a tool for your personal vendetta to kill innocent people? Wouldn't it be a betrayal of the hope of the imperial court if your jurisdiction was disturbed? You put such a shame on my elderly mother. How can I face your dead father when I go to the fields? " He told the guards to take off Li Jingrang's clothes and hit him on the back with a stick. The soldiers who assisted Li Jing came to intercede. They knelt down and cried for a long time, and Zheng spared Li Jingrang. Because of this incident, the anger in the army subsided. Note: From the perspective: formerly known as Li Jingrang, later self, Tang Dynasty, official to imperial doctor. The Eastern Han Dynasty: Luoyang was the capital of the Han and Tang Dynasties: Runzhu: praying for green rain: accumulating virtue and compassion (jρn): showing compassion for people: losing their father as orphans when they were young (jρ n): Right away, the left is in the teeth: official name (offending anger: very angry to change: rebelling against things: handling.

Li Jingrang's mother Zheng has a strict personality.

Widowed in his early years, his family was poor, and he lived in Du Dong (now East of Shangqiu County, Henan Province). The children are still very young, and Zheng teaches them himself.

The ancient wall behind the house where they lived collapsed because of the rain, and countless money fell out of the wall. The maid was very happy and ran to tell Zheng. Zheng came to the edge of the ancient wall.

Shang Xiang prayed: "I heard that getting something for nothing is a disaster in life. The money must have been left by my dead husband. God pitied our poverty and gave it to us.

I hope these children will succeed in their studies in the future, which is also their ambition. Therefore, we dare not ask for these things.

"Then immediately buried the money and rebuilt the wall. Wouldn't it be a betrayal of the hope of the imperial court if your jurisdiction was disturbed? You put such a shame on my elderly mother. How can I face your dead father when I go to the fields? " Let the left and right guards take off Li Jingrang's clothes and hit him on the back with a stick.

The soldiers who assisted Li Jing came to plead for him. They knelt down and cried for a long time, and Zheng Cai spared Li Jingrang. Because of this incident, the anger in the army subsided.

Original: Zheng, the mother of Jingrang, was strict, widowed and poor, and lived in. The children are all young, and the mother teaches them by herself.

The old wall behind the house collapsed because of the rain. The handmaiden was very happy and told her mother. Mother went to burn incense and wished her: "I heard that I got something for nothing and I was robbed."

God will give it to Qing Yu, the former monarch, because he is poor, so it is his ambition to learn from others' future. I dare not take it! "Sudden life mask and build it.

Li Jing gave way to the court and said, "The son of heaven attached you to the national law. How can you enjoy killing innocent people?" If one party is restless, why not just go to court and disgrace the title of mother of the year? What do you think of your ancestors? "Life will sit on its clothes. I'll pat him on the back and ask him for help. I will worship and cry, but I will let him go for a long time.

The reason for the army is suian. Extended materials: Zi Tong Zhi Jian 62616964757A 68696416FE78988E69D83313331343564 (often referred to as Tong Jian), a multi-volume chronicle edited by Sima Guang in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Mainly based on time and events, it began in the 23rd year of Zhou Weilie (403 BC) and ended in the 6th year of Xiande, Zhou Shizong after the Five Dynasties (959 AD), covering the history of 16 dynasties and 1362 years. In this book, the editor summed up many experiences and lessons for the rulers to learn from. Song Shenzong thinks that this book is "in view of the past, it has the resources for governance", that is, to strengthen the rule by taking historical gains and losses as a warning, so it is named "Managing with Capital".

Zitongzhijian has 294 volumes, about 3 million words, and Kaoyi and Catalogue have 30 volumes. Baidu Encyclopedia-Zheng Xunzi.

4. Full-text translation of the ancient prose Godson:

Mrs. Wei is the mother of the monk's side. She is very strict and stuffy. When Wang Sengbian was in Kancheng, he was the commander-in-chief of three thousand foot soldiers, and he was over forty. When he didn't care at all, the old lady stabbed him with a stick. Therefore, Wang Sengbian has made some achievements.

When lyna was in office, there was a smart and talented bachelor. He was loved by his father and neglected to discipline him. What he said makes sense, and his father widely publicized it on the road and praised it all year round; If something goes wrong with him, his father will cover for him in every way, hoping that he will change it quietly.

As a bachelor, his cruel and arrogant habits are getting worse every day. After all, he was killed by Zhou Wei because of his thoughtlessness. His intestines were removed and his blood was used to smear drums.

Original: "Godson"

In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Yan Zhitui's "Yan Zhitui Yanshi Family Instructions Part II"

Mrs. Wei, my mother, is very solemn; When Wang was in Cannes, he was a general of three thousand people. He is over forty years old, and he is not satisfied. He is still sighing, so he can be his meritorious service. When Emperor Yuan of Liang had a bachelor's degree, he was intelligent and talented, loved by his father and lost his education. In a word, he is famous all over the world. If you make a mistake in one line, slap the Tibetan ornaments and hope that they will correct themselves. When I got married in 2008, I was suddenly slow, but I didn't choose words, which made Zhou Wei cry.

Extended data

Other stories of Godson:

1, Meng Mu moved three times.

Original text:

Zou's mother, no. Its house is near the grave. There are very few Mencius, and wandering is a matter between tombs, so he took the initiative to bury them. Meng Mu said, "This is not where I live." Just go. Leaving the city, its banter is something that Jia people dazzle and sell.

Meng Mu added, "This is not my place." Back to Gong Xue. Its frolicking is to set up a cowpea and let it advance and retreat. Meng Mu said, "You can really live in a house." Seclusion. Meng Zichang, who studied six arts, died in the name of a great scholar. This gentleman says that Meng Mu is good at gradual change.

Translation:

Mencius' mother was called Meng Mu. Mencius lived near the cemetery when he was a child. Mencius learned some things like worship and played games to deal with funerals. His mother said, "This place is not suitable for children to live in." So he moved his family to the market, and Mencius learned some knowledge about business and slaughter. The mother thought again, "This place is still not suitable for children to live in."

Mencius learned the etiquette of bowing forward and backward in the imperial court. Meng Mu said, "This is where children live." Settle here. Mencius learned six arts when he grew up and gained the reputation of a great scholar. This gentleman thinks that all this is the result of Meng Mu's gradual enlightenment.

2, mother-in-law tattoo

When Yue Fei was fifteen or sixteen years old, the Jin people from the north invaded the south, and those in power in the Song Dynasty were corrupt and incompetent, and the country was at a critical juncture. Yue Fei joined the army to fight against Liao. Soon after, due to the loss of his father, he retired and returned to his hometown to observe filial piety.

1 126 years, nomads from the central plains invaded on a large scale, and Yue Fei joined the army again. Before leaving, Mrs Yao called Yue Fei to her side and said, "What are your plans now?"

"Go to the front line to kill the enemy and be loyal to the country!"

Mrs Yao is satisfied with her son's answer. "Serving the country faithfully" is a mother's hope for her son. She decided to tattoo these four words on her son's back and let him remember them forever.

Yue Fei unbuttoned her coat, revealing her thin back and letting her mother take the needle. Mrs. Yao asked, "Son, acupuncture is very painful. Are you afraid? " Yue Fei said, "Mom, a small steel needle is nothing. If you are afraid of needles, how can you go to the front to fight! "

Mrs Yao wrote on Yue Fei's back first, and then embroidered it with embroidery. But there is nothing in the word "country", which symbolizes that China has no leader. After the stabbing, my mother-in-law drew it in vinegar ink. Since then, the word "loyalty to the country" on Yue Fei's back has never faded. Mother's encouragement inspired Yue Fei. After Yue Fei joined the army, he was quickly promoted to Bing Yilang for his bravery in combat.

At this point, Kaifeng in the capital of song dynasty was besieged by 8 Jin Army, and Yue Fei and Zong Ze, deputy marshal, went to the rescue and defeated 8 Jin Army many times. He was appreciated by Zong Ze and praised him for his "wisdom and talent, which ancient generals could not surpass". Later, he became a famous hero against gold and was admired by people of all ages.

5. Bibliography of Ancient Sages and Sons

1. Duke Zhou trained his nephew to become king.

2. Confucius teaches early and cultivates saints.

I have participated in killing pigs to get letters.

Meng Mu moved to Loongson three times.

Zhao Wei sent his son as a hostage.

6. Tianmu Godson stresses honesty

7. Zhao She's godson emphasizes practice.

Qin's father taught his son to be honest with others.

9. Education overlord

10. The Queen Mother was killed as her godson.

1 1. Zhang Fu is the method of learning straight.

Sima Tan's dying godson.

13. Don't be an official when Godson is flat.

14. Godson in Yang Zhen values Suntech.

15. Ban Zhao teaches women to write "Seven Commandments"

16. The stone man taught his nephew to save the prodigal son.

17. Cao Cao's beloved son is impartial

18. Kong Ming taught his son to be ambitious.

19. Mother-bred Xinglin in Dongfeng Primary School.

20. Xizhi's godson learns calligraphy.

2 1. Educate your daughter through thrift.

22. Sun Shi Godson protects the motherland.

23. Zhan's filial piety and beloved son

24. Liu Na blamed his nephew for hitting him with 40 sticks.

25. It costs a lot to master and teach a child.

26. Zhang Xu went home to train prodigal son.

27. Fu Zhaozi refused to take bribes.

28. Antong exposed the theft of rice.

29. Feng Xianting teaches evil children

30. Cui Shi taught Dugu by hanging curtains.

3 1. Grandpa taught his son to pay attention to health.

32. The emperor taught his son virtue first.

33. Yan Qian set an example.

Li Ji's children are taught by his brothers.

35. The princess is ill and has a weak child.

36. Yang's adopted son is reasonable

37. Liu Jiaxun was handed down from generation to generation.

38. Jia Jia taught his son to study hard

39. Ren Zhan shed tears and beheaded his beloved son.

40. Mao Xun's daughter took off her jade clothes.

4 1. Wang Dan is a civilian.

42. Zhong Yan showed his son frugality.

43. Bao Zheng's nephew and son.

44. Zheng Jiaozi washes the case of injustice

45. It is good to be frugal with your godson.

46. A child prodigy never misses his future.

47. Neighborhood parenting

48. Mother-in-law tattoos teach her son loyalty

49. Zhu Song chose a tutor for the child.

This adopted son of Zheng is not greedy for money.

5 1. Ji's godson seized the opportunity.

52. Song Gong's adopted son is an honest official.

53. Qin Shun teaches his youngest son by cutting willows.

Gui Fang teaches children not to be arrogant.

55. Wang Ao beat his wife and taught his son-in-law.

56. Jisheng wrote family instructions in prison.

57. yuechi county Shunza educates Shizhen.

58. Jingtong Loongson defends the country.

59. Zhang Lu's godson loves his motherland.

60. Cai Chao teaches children to go to high school.

6 1. Ruogu teaches Sun to get to the bottom of it.

62. Huang Gong godson is pessimistic

63. Wei Gongxun has long been independent.

64. Julang teaches Sun to benefit the people.

65. The prince taught their children to be aggressive.

66. Lu Weng's adopted son left Guanhai

postscript

6. Zi Tongzhi Ji Jian Tang Zheng's godson translation:

Zheng, the mother of Li Jing Jean, has a strict personality. Widowed in his early years, his family was poor, and he lived in Du Dong (now East of Shangqiu County, Henan Province). The children are still very young, and Zheng teaches them himself.

The ancient wall behind the house where they lived collapsed because of the rain, and countless money fell out of the wall. The maid was very happy and ran to tell Zheng.

Zheng came to the edge of the ancient wall.

Shang Xiang prayed: "I heard that getting something for nothing is a disaster in life. The money must have been left by my dead husband. God pitied our poverty and gave it to us. I hope these children will succeed in their studies in the future, which is also their ambition. Therefore, we dare not ask for these things. " Then immediately ask someone to bury the money and rebuild the fence.

In case there is no peace in your jurisdiction because of this, wouldn't it be the negative hope of the court? You made my old mother bear such a shame in her twilight years. I went to the fields. How can I face your dead father? "Said the left and right guards took off Li Jingrang's clothes and hit him on the back with a stick.

The soldiers who assisted Li Jing came to plead for him. They knelt down and cried for a long time, and Zheng Cai spared Li Jingrang. Because of this incident, the anger in the army subsided.

Original text:

At the beginning, Jingrang's mother, Zheng, was strict, widowed and poor, and lived in Dongdu. The children are all young, and the mother teaches them by herself. The old wall behind the house collapsed because of the rain. The handmaiden was very happy and told her mother. Mother went to burn incense and wished her: "I heard that I got something for nothing and I was robbed." God will give it to Qing Yu, the former monarch, because he is poor, so it is his ambition to learn from others' future. I dare not take it! "It was built under cover.

Li Jing gave way to the court and said, "The son of heaven attached you to the national law. How can you enjoy killing innocent people?" If one party is restless, why not just go to court and disgrace the title of mother of the year? What do you think of your ancestors? "Life will sit on its clothes. I'll pat him on the back and ask him for help. I will worship and cry, but I will let him go for a long time. The reason for the army is suian.

Extended data:

Zi Tong Zhi Jian (often referred to as Tong Jian) is a multi-volume chronological history book edited by Sima Guang in the Northern Song Dynasty, with a total of 294 volumes, which took 19 years to complete. Mainly based on time and events, it began in the 23rd year of Zhou Weilie (403 BC) and ended in the 6th year of Xiande, Zhou Shizong after the Five Dynasties (959 AD), covering the history of 16 dynasties and 1362 years.

In this book, the editor summed up many experiences and lessons for the rulers to learn from. Song Shenzong thinks that this book is "in view of the past, it has the resources for governance", that is, to strengthen the rule by taking historical gains and losses as a warning, so it is named "Managing with Capital". Zitongzhijian has 294 volumes, about 3 million words, and Kaoyi and Catalogue have 30 volumes.

Sogou encyclopedia-Zheng Xunzi

7. What is the original text of Zheng's family rules? The original text of Zheng Jiagui is as follows:

Listen, listen, listen,

All sons should be filial to their loved ones.

A wife must respect her husband,

A brother must love his brother,

A brother must respect his brother.

Listen, listen, listen,

Don't be selfish and hinder justice.

Don't be lazy,

Don't use luxury as punishment,

Don't use women's words to show friendliness.

Don't do anything to disturb the court,

Don't worry about bending tillers.

First of all,

Therefore,

Yves, two yin.

Finish the ancestral training as soon as possible,

It's really a waste.

Over and over again,

You should be careful.

Listen, listen, listen.

Chinese name: Zheng specifications

Boyd: Zheng Qi, his distant ancestor.

Orientation: an important position in the history of China's traditional family instruction.

Success: Zhu Yuanzhang gave him the reputation of "the first family in Jiangnan"

Introduction:

The Zheng family, praised by Zhu Yuanzhang as "the first family in the south of the Yangtze River" and praised repeatedly since then, has established its important position in the history of traditional family instruction education in China with its big family model of filial piety and family instruction "Zheng's norm".

Main contents:

The family rules in Zheng Norm, such as managing the family, teaching children, cultivating oneself and dealing with the world, as well as the unique enlightenment practice, have had a far-reaching impact on the consolidation and development of the ancient family system in China, the stability of the late feudal society in China, and the secularization of Confucian ethical culture. Zhu Yuanzhang attached importance to the family rules and regulations of the Zheng family and introduced many contents of Zheng's norms into the laws of the Ming Dynasty. The Zheng family in Xiaoyi Gate of Pujiang experienced three generations of Song, Yuan and Ming for 350 years, with a maximum of 3,000 people.

8. Classical Chinese translation of Godson

original text

(1) asked Yu: "Does Zi also have different messages (2)?" Yes: "Not yet. When you taste independence, carp often goes beyond the court. Say,' How about learning poetry?' Yes:' not yet'. There is nothing to say if you don't study poetry. Carp retired to learn poetry. When we are independent again, carp will rush through the court. Say,' How about learning manners? Yes:' not yet'. "If you don't learn manners, you can't stand it. "Carp dropout etiquette. Vince, both. " Chen Kang retired and said happily, "Ask one and you get three. Smell poetry, smell ceremony, smell the gentleman's distance (3) his son is also. "

To annotate ...

(1): Kang, pronounced gāng, that is, Chen.

(2) Alienation: This refers to something different from what other students say.

(3) Far: Yu An, not close, not biased.

translate

Chen Kang asked Apollo, "Have you heard any special teaching from the teacher?" "No," Apollo replied. Once he was standing alone in the class, and I walked quickly through the court. He said, "Have you ever studied poetry?" I answered' no', and he said,' If you don't learn poetry, you won't be able to speak. I went back to study poetry. Another day, he was standing alone in the class, and I walked quickly across the court. He said, "Have you learned the ceremony?" I replied,'No.' He said,' If you don't learn manners, you won't know how to stand up.' I went back to learn manners. I've only heard these two things. Chen Kang went back and said happily, "I asked a question and got three gains. I listened to the truth of poetry, the truth of ceremony, and the truth that a gentleman does not favor his son. "