The highest altitude of Rhoda is 707.4 meters, with a total area of 1 17 square kilometers. Luoda Mountain is located in Wolong Road, ouhai district New Industrial Zone, Wenzhou City, which controls the East China Sea, locks the Oujiang River and overlooks the whole city. It is an important ecological barrier in Wenzhou. Rhoda is rich in ecological resources, natural resources, tourism resources and historical and cultural resources, with more than 500 natural and cultural attractions, belonging to two provincial-level scenic spots, namely Xianyan and Yao Xi, and two municipal-level scenic spots, namely Chashan and Tianzhu.
Daluo Mountain, which integrates Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, is known as "the 26th blessed land in the world", and it is also known as "seventy-two temples and thirty-six temples" in history. There are many academies, which are places where Confucian scholars or gentry of Buddhism and Taoism live in seclusion, cultivate themselves, practice health and give lectures to solve doubts. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Xianyan Academy was founded at the west foot, which gave birth to Yongjia School, one of the three schools founded by Zhu and Lu Jiuyuan at that time.
Rhoda's Ecological Status
Due to the influence of human activities and southeast monsoon, the overall vegetation coverage rate of Luoda Mountain is only 60%, of which bare rocks account for about 8% of the regional area, mainly distributed in the windward side of the east. Plantation (including some degraded forest areas) is the dominant vegetation type in this area, accounting for 80% of the total vegetation coverage, followed by shrub grass, accounting for13%; However, evergreen broad-leaved forest, deciduous broad-leaved forest and evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest only account for 7%.
The biodiversity in this area is less than 20% of the surrounding Taishun Wu Yanling Nature Reserve and Anji Wanglongshan, and the overall level of biodiversity is low. In the annual survey, * * * recorded more than 590 species of higher vascular plants, less than 1/3 of the existing nature reserves. There are more than 200 species of insects and more than 0/00 species of birds, which are obviously less than those in the surrounding areas. Other biological groups, including mammals, amphibians, reptiles and soil animals, have relatively few species and quantities.
Except Tianzhu Temple Reservoir, the water quality of major reservoirs can basically meet the Class II water quality standard. The air is relatively fresh, and the main indicators can meet the national second-class standards, which can meet the requirements of regional human settlements, landscapes and protected area construction. Regional soil is barren, soil fertility, especially nitrogen and phosphorus content is low, and the thickness of soil layer is mostly less than 0.3 meters.
To sum up, it is obvious that Luoda Mountain has also lost most of its original nature in the process of human development, but its overall ecological condition is better than that of Sanyang Wetland, and the quality of inorganic environment such as water, soil and gas is higher. The main reason is that the species and quantity of organisms need to be restored, and the ecological function needs to be improved and brought into play.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Daluoshan