Specialty: 1. Wanning Bird's Nest Bird's Nest is a living nest built by Jin Siyan among coastal rocks. This nest is made by mixing some food digested by Jin Siyan's gastric juice with saliva secreted by seaweed, swallow hair, moss and its salivary glands. In the southeast of Wanning County, Hainan Province, there is a small island "Duzhou Island" with only one square kilometer. Every spring, many Jin Siyan come to the island to nest, lay eggs and hatch eggs. One reason why Wanning bird's nest is valuable is that it has a good nourishing effect-bird's nest is rich in protein, sugar, inorganic salts and other nutrients. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that bird's nest has the effects of "moistening dryness, promoting fluid production and benefiting blood, tonifying lung and nourishing yin", which is of great benefit to weakness after illness. Secondly, it is hard to get-Wanning Bird's Nest is mostly built in steep caves, and some caves go deep into the water. To collect bird's nest, it is not easy to dive into the cave from the water and climb up the cave to find it. Bird's nest has many grades and categories because of different picking time and region. Generally, it can be divided into three types: blood swallow, official swallow and Mao swallow, among which "official swallow" is the best. This is the first bird's nest built in Jin Siyan every year. It is not only milky white, bright in color, but also thick in wall, with few swallows and feathers. In feudal times, this kind of bird's nest was chosen as a "tribute" to the emperor, so it was also called "official swallow". "Blood Swallow" came second. The quality of Mao Yan is the worst. 2. Hainan Wenchang Chicken Hainan Wenchang Chicken was cultivated in Hainan's unique tropical environment. It is stocked in rubber forests and banyan trees, feeding on wild weeds, tree seeds and auxiliary concentrated solution, so that it grows in sufficient sunshine, suitable temperature and relative humidity, forming a unique posture. Wenchang Chicken is small, weighing between1400g and1600g. Wenchang Chicken has thin skin, fine white meat, sweet taste and soft and light bones, and is especially suitable for people in Guangdong, Guangdong, Fujian, Hong Kong, Macau, Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. 3. Sanya Seafood Qian Fan is distributed in Sanya all year round, and there are many kinds of seafood caught. Features are: 1. Sea snakes: fried snake skin, fried snake meat, stewed snake bones and snake gall; Second, lobster: the main methods are braised lobster, shredded lobster, fried lobster, fresh fried lobster, lobster broth, etc. Third, plum blossom ginseng: you can stew chicken soup, ham and bamboo shoots. Other seafood includes abalone, red mutton crab and oyster skin. 4. Lehe Crab and Lehe Crab are produced in the waters near Lehe Town, Wanning County, Hainan Province. Other crab species rarely see enough meat and fat, especially its fat paste, which is golden and shiny, especially like salted duck egg yolk, with a fragrant smell and rich nutrition. There are many ways to eat music and crabs. The most common way to eat Le and crab is steaming, dipping it in spices made of ginger, garlic and vinegar, and keeping it inside. Compared with the inland crab, Lehe crab has two characteristics: first, the paste is almost completely covered on the back cover, and the paste is compact; Mainland crab paste is rotten, soft and lumpy, and the amount is obviously less than that of Lehe crab. Secondly, Lehe crab is superior to inland crab meat in quality and quantity. 5. Hainan Coconut Carving Coconut Carving is a handicraft carved from coconut shells by sculptors in Hainan Island. As early as the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, coconut carving handicrafts reached a fairly high artistic level. In the next 300 years, the coconut carving artists of past dynasties perfected the coconut carving skills and gradually formed handicrafts with unique national styles and local colors. Hainan coconut carving techniques include plane relief, three-dimensional relief, flower relief, brown three-dimensional carving, shell inlay carving and so on. There are more than 300 varieties of coconut carving handicrafts, including tableware, tea sets, wine sets, smoking sets, vases, and various hanging screens and seating screens. Its style is novel, the picture is elegant, the shape is simple, the texture is light, beautiful and practical. 6, pineapple Hainan Island planted pineapple more than 100 years ago. In the early 1920s, improved varieties were introduced from Malaysia, Java and Sarawak. The quality of Hainan pineapple has been improved, and the output has also increased significantly. Salava species introduced from Sarawak. The fruit is big, the skin is thin and the thorns are small, the flesh is yellowish, and the juice is delicious. Pineapple is a perennial herb of bromeliaceae, which is drought-tolerant and can grow on barren red soil platform. It is one of the famous tropical fruits. 7. Rubber Hainan Island does not produce rubber. 1905, an overseas Chinese shipped back a batch of oak seeds from Malaysia and planted them in a large area of Dan county, creating the history of rubber planting in Hainan. Since then, several overseas Chinese have introduced rubber saplings from Nanyang, established rubber gardens and set up companies, but the development has been slow. In the early 1950s, there were more than 800 hectares of rubber plantations in Hainan Island, with an annual output of about 200 tons of dry rubber. Since 195 1, Hainan Island has vigorously developed rubber production. At present, the rubber forest area of the whole island has reached more than 300,000 hectares, and the rubber output has exceeded 654.38+10,000 tons, making it the largest rubber producing area in China. 8. Dong goat is produced in Dongshanling, Wanning County, Hainan Province, with black fur and thick gravy, which is greasy but not greasy. It is said that it is delicious because sheep eat rare plants, such as Dongling specialty partridge tea. Dong goat has enjoyed a high reputation since the Song Dynasty and was once listed as a "tribute". There are many ways to eat Dong goat, such as braised Dong goat, clear soup Dong goat, coconut milk Dong goat and so on. , each with its own characteristics, are rare delicacies. 9. Coconut cultivation in Hainan has a history of more than 2,000 years since the Han Dynasty. Coconut trees are about 20 meters high. They begin to bear fruit after 6 to 7 years of planting, with a rich period of more than 20 years and a life span of 80 years. Autumn is the peak season for coconut harvest every year. Coconut pulp is mellow and nutritious, which can be used to make coconut sugar, coconut oil and so on. The local tour guide said: There is a strange thing in Hainan. The old lady climbs a tree faster than a monkey, which means climbing a tree to pick coconuts. 10, Areca catechu is a specialty of Wuzhishan, and Hainan has a long history of planting Areca catechu. /kloc-More than 0/400 years ago, Liang's "Records of Famous Doctors" recorded that "betel nut tastes pungent ... and was born in Hainan". The appearance of banlang tree is similar to that of coconut tree. Gao Qian is tall and straight, with branches and leaves facing the wind, delicate and lovely. The fruit of Banlang is edible, and people in some places in the south have the habit of chewing Banlang. The more you chew, the more fragrant you are, and the alcohol will be drunk. Areca catechu is also a kind of medicinal material, which has the functions of stopping diarrhea, treating dysentery, killing insects and removing accumulation. , also known as "Xipidan". Areca nut trees only bear one bunch of fruits every year, and each bunch of fruits is as many as 100, and as few as dozens. In the marriage of Li nationality, on the day of engagement, the man will give the woman a rebound lang as a token. 1 1, Coffee Hainan Island introduced coffee seedlings from Malaysia on 1908 and planted them in Nada, Dan County. Now, coffee has become a specialty of Hainan Island. There is a 90-year-old coffee tree in Wenchang County, with a height of 5.5 meters, a trunk diameter of 67 cm and a crown of 20 square meters. It is still flourishing and fruitful, and it is called "coffee tree". According to the owner of this coffee tree, it was brought back from Malaysia by his grandfather in 1898, and it has a history of collecting seeds for more than 80 years. 1957 reached 90 kg, and the annual output is still above 70 kg, which is many times higher than that of ordinary coffee trees. The fruit is big and fragrant, and farmers nearby compete to introduce it. 12, Hainan Shuzai Vegetable Hainan Shuzai Vegetable, also known as Wuzhishan Wild Vegetable, Sky Green Poplar, Nanyang Vegetable and Little Girl Vegetable, belongs to the genus Sabina and is native to the tropical rain forests of Southeast Asia. South Asian countries such as India transplanted green pheasants and edible plants in their early years, which are also called "multidimensional green" because of their high nutritional value. The scientific name is Sau ropusaudrog ymns(z)Meer. Cabbage is a perennial evergreen shrub with strong growth ability and easy cultivation. It has incomparable nutritional value to other vegetables, and its main nutritional components (within VA 10000) are: heat 3 10kcal, water 79.5%, protein 7.6g, fat 1.8g, fiber 12.09g, carbohydrate 6.9g. Because the content of β -carotene (VA) is extremely high, it has a very significant lipid-lowering effect. Shuzai vegetable is beautiful in appearance, green and pleasant after cooking (frying), crisp and tender, without the peculiar smell of other wild vegetables, and very delicious. It is a rare first-class dish in green food. 13, jackfruit Hainan Island planted pineapple more than 100 years ago. In the early 1920s, improved varieties were introduced from Malaysia, Java and Sarawak. The quality of Hainan pineapple has been improved, and the output has also increased significantly. Salava species introduced from Sarawak. The fruit is big, the skin is thin and the thorns are small, the flesh is yellowish, and the juice is delicious. Pineapple is a perennial herb of bromeliaceae, which is drought-tolerant and can grow on barren red soil platform. It is one of the famous tropical fruits. 14, a specialty of cashew nuts in Hainan, was introduced from abroad more than 50 years ago. Because of its drought tolerance, strong adaptability, it develops rapidly in Hainan, and Ledong County is known as the hometown of cashew nuts. Cashews are harvested three times a year. It is rich in nutrition and delicious, and has the title of "Top Ten Fruits" in the world. Shells can be used as industrial raw materials, and cashews are beautiful in wood grain and fragrant, which is a good material for making furniture. 15, Jiaji Duck Jiaji Duck is produced in qionghai city, also known as "Muscovy Duck". It is said that it was introduced from Malaysia by overseas Chinese more than 300 years ago. This duck has a red crown and yellow webbed feathers. Because the method of raising muscovy ducks in Jiaji area of qionghai city is different from other places, the muscovy ducks raised in Jiaji area are called Jiaji ducks because of their large breasts, thin skin, soft bones, tender meat, low fat and high nutritional value. Duck meat is fat but not greasy, white and tender. Boiled duck, salted duck and roast duck are all good. Hainan folks regard Cargill duck as a medicated diet for nourishing fatigue, and stew it with Cordyceps sinensis to nourish the body; Stewed with sea cucumber has a greater nourishing effect; If cooked with glutinous rice, duck porridge has the effects of nourishing stomach, enriching blood and promoting fluid production. 16, sanya shell carving Hainan sanya shell carving is carved and inlaid with smooth and bright shells. The main varieties are wine utensils, table lamps, vases, fruit bowls, necklaces, ashtrays, toothpicks, magnificent hanging screens, seat screens, flowers, birds, fish and insects and other small and exquisite decorations. Sanya shell carvings are painted with coconut grove scenery, the ends of the earth and other places of interest in Hainan, which have local characteristics and are convenient to carry.