⑴ Patients with Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis have certain requirements for the intake of protein.
Patients with Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis should not strictly control the intake of protein, nor should they overemphasize the high-protein diet, because persistent low plasma protein can reduce resistance, easily lead to infection, repeated edema and aggravate the condition, while high-protein diet can cause glomerular hyperfiltration and promote glomerular sclerosis for a long time. The daily intake of protein should be 1g/ kg body weight, and the high-quality protein should be the main food. Protein can make proper use of some. Adults' daily intake is about 60g, mainly high in biological protein, such as eggs, lean meat and fresh milk.
(1) Half a catty of milk in the morning, lean meat at noon 1, and egg white at night.
(2) Two egg whites in the morning, two pieces of lean meat at noon and 1 egg whites at night. In a low-salt diet, the daily intake is generally1-3g, and those with severe edema should be limited to 0. 5 grams. Patients with henoch-schonlein purpura nephritis can relieve hyperlipidemia without cooking with animal oil. Sugar-free urine, appropriate increase in sugar intake, sufficient energy, reduce negative nitrogen balance.
⑵ salt intake in henoch-schonlein purpura nephritis
If patients with henoch-schonlein purpura nephritis do not have edema or hypertension, it is unnecessary to limit salt, but they can take 10g salt every day like normal people. Restricting salt intake is mainly aimed at patients with edema and hypertension, because unlimited salt preparation will aggravate water and sodium retention, make edema difficult to subside and cause blood pressure to rise. Generally, if the daily salt is controlled at 2-3 grams, the urine is low and the blood potassium is high, it is necessary to limit the intake of potassium salt.
⑶ Water consumption of Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis
Patients with henoch-schonlein purpura nephritis do not need to control their water intake if they do not have urinary edema. Patients with edema should master water intake mainly according to urine volume and edema degree. Generally speaking, if edema is obvious, it is best to limit the water intake to 500-800ml/ day. After suffering from urinary tract infection, patients should drink plenty of water and urinate frequently, so as to avoid and reduce bacteria from staying in the urinary tract and achieve the purpose of washing the bladder and urethra frequently.
⑷ Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis should have a good rest during treatment.
Including physical rest, serious patients must never take a long bath, wash their hair and cut their hair, prevent colds and overwork, be allergic to chemical cleaning solutions, and reduce sexual life. No laundry and no time activities. Watch TV or read books for no more than half an hour, avoid cycling, never go out to the market, keep a good mood, put aside distractions and strictly follow the doctor's advice, and establish confidence in overcoming the disease; Do not use drugs casually, improve the relationship between doctors and patients. Obeying the doctor's instructions comfortably is the basis for obtaining the best curative effect.
5] allergic purpura nephritis avoid taking:
Allergic diet, spicy, fried, aquatic products, (shrimp, crab) pepper, garlic, raw onion, coriander, dog meat, horse meat, donkey meat. The low-salt diet is light and rich in vitamins. Various patients can add a small amount of condiments, such as a small amount of sesame oil and monosodium glutamate.