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Plant cultivation of day lily
Day lily (Xuan) is also known as Yinan (local customs), Yinan grass (primitive grass), A Girl Without Sorrow, deer onion (southern vegetation), day lily (Outline), ochre grass (The Book of Songs) and Ji Kang's On Health: "Albizia is angry, day lily forgets worries", so it is called the world. "Flower Mirror": "Hemerocallis can be used as a mirror, one is suitable for men, and the other is forgetful". Cui Bao's Notes on Ancient and Modern Times also called Hemerocallis a girl without worries. "Local customs": "(Xuan) flowers should be suitable for men, pregnant women should wear them, and they will give birth to men", so they are named as suitable men. The Three Kingdoms "Men's Flower Fu": "The grass number is suitable for men, which is both beautiful and virtuous. How loyal is it? Only do your best. What is this? Green leaves and flowers. " Write down the poem "Xuan": "Go looking for grass, forget your worries and gather yourself." Yellow bloom raises nature, and green leaves are in cages. Fairy dew has bright colors and smells like a girl. Also under the North Hall, Cao Zhi moved to Xiong Wen. "Yue:" Its seedlings are ripe and taste like onions, while deer eat nine kinds of detoxification herbs, and Xuan is one of them, so it is also called deer onions. "Compendium of Materia Medica" records: "Xuanying should go to the wetland, and the winter and the moon are crowded. Leaves like cattail and garlic are tender, old and new, and they are green all year round. In May, the stems open, the six droops droop, and the morning fades to the depth of autumn. Its flowers are red, yellow and purple. Strong triangle with a son as big as an airplane, black and shiny. Its roots are similar to those of Ophiopogon japonicus, and it is the easiest to breed. "Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica said:" Xuan, it is advisable to go to the wetland. It is crowded in winter and the leaves are tender like cattails. The old and the new are the same generation, the stems are green at four o'clock, bloom in May, drooping at six o'clock, and autumn is over ... Today, orientals pick their flowers and dry them in the sun. They are called day lilies. "Daylily is named after its golden yellow flowers, and it is named after its shape. "Yimen Inflorescence" also said that' Jingchu scholars are deer onions, so they can be recommended', which is a special evidence. Today, orientals pick their flowers and dry them for sale. This is the so-called day lily. " Li Ming Dongyang's Poem for Xuanjia 'an Taizai: "It's better to be more masculine after the rain, and the jade hall is new. "Yuan Wu Hongdao divertimento" Qing Xing Zi Guiqing ":"The trees are dark and the smoke is dark, so men should be ashamed to approach Xiangxiang Street. "Flower language one: always love your mother, great maternal love, loving mother. (Note: Hemerocallis are Hemerocallis) Meng Jiao's Poems of Wandering Children: "Hemerocallis are born in the hall, and wandering children travel all over the world; The loving mother leans against the hall door, but she doesn't see the daylily flowers. "Wang Mian's" My Book "said," It's sunny today, and the daylilies are blooming in front of the hall. Holding a cup is my mother's birthday, and there is no sound. Su Dongpo: "Although Hemerocallis are slightly flowered, they can extricate themselves from loneliness and put their hearts in graceful leaves." When he said "heart", he meant maternal love. (In ancient China, Toona sinensis represented father and Xuan represented mother, so it was also said that Toona sinensis and Xuan were flourishing. Fang Wei's Ode to Hemerocallis: "The door of the mirror opens at the beginning of the hexagon, and it is as warm as spring in late autumn. Where is the neighborhood near Wan Li's house? Every pair of Xuanhua remembers her mother's kindness. " Wandering around the world, hometown of Wan Li, endless homesickness. Facing the day lily flowers in front of me, I can't help but think of the scene of day lily flowers blooming at home in late autumn, and I also think of the kindness of my loving mother. Before carnation became a symbol of maternal love, day lily was regarded as a flower of maternal love in China. Meng Jiao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote Ode to a Wanderer, which has been sung through the ages, praising the great maternal love. The poet also wrote a poem "Ode to a Wanderer", which also praised the selfless maternal love: "Hemerocallis were born in the hall, and wanderers traveled all over the world. Kindly leaning in front of the hall, I can't see the day lilies. " Planting daylily beside the steps of the hall should have made her forget her troubles, but her loving mother leans in front of the hall every day, looking forward to the wanderer's early return, but the day lily flowers in front of her worry her. "The Book of Songs Feng Wei Bosi": "How to get grass, talk about the back of the tree." Zhu Zhu noted: "The worry of forgetting grass; Back, Beitang also. " The grass here is day lily, which means forget. Where can I find a day lily and plant it in front of the North Hall (to forget my worries)? "The Book of Songs" says: "The northern hall is dark, so you can plant mystery". The North Hall is where your mother lives and will represent her in the future. In ancient times, if a wanderer wanted to travel far away, he would plant day lilies in Beitang first, hoping that his mother would lighten her thoughts of her children and forget her troubles. Later, the house where my mother lived was also called Xuantang, and the day lily became my mother's name and China's mother flower. Flower language 2: Hemerocallis, also known as Yi men, is said that ancient women wore Yi men and gave birth to boys, which means many children and many blessings. Ji Kang's On Health Preservation: "Hemerocallis forget their worries, but fools know it." In the old customs, women are pregnant and often wear flowers, so it is better to get men, so it is also called male grass. The pattern of "Longevity for Men" consists of Shoushi and Daylily. There are pomegranates and day lilies in the picture, which means "men should have more children". Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica said: "Xuan, it is advisable to go to the wetland, the winter and the moon are crowded, and the leaves are tender as cattails. The old and the new are the same generation, the stems are green at four o'clock, bloom in May, drooping at six o'clock, and autumn is over ... Today, orientals pick their flowers and dry them in the sun. They are called day lilies. " Daylily is named after its golden yellow flowers and because it looks like daylily. Daylily is named after its golden yellow flowers and because it looks like daylily. Call day lily suitable for men, but ancient women wear day lily more, thinking that they can have more boys. Therefore, there is a saying in the Book of Songs that "how to get grass, say the back of the tree". "The Surprise of the Second Moment" Volume 5: "The immortal didn't shine before this, and it was urgent to have children. Seeing a child, I also said that it is suitable for men. " Qing Zhaolian's "Xiao Ting Zalu Manchu Divine Jumping Instrument": "Witches dance with bronze bells tied around their waists, which is the sign of Zhong Shinan." Mingji Chen ru's "Pearl Boat" Volume 4: "Ren Jie uses a leopard pillow to ward off evil spirits, Bai Ze pillow is charming, and the bear pillow is suitable for men." Qi Yao Min Lu Shucong quoted local records: "The grass is six feet high and the flowers are like lotus. If you are pregnant, you will have a boy. " "Local Customs" at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty contained: "Pregnant women wear grass to give birth to boys." Xiao Yi, Emperor of the Southern Dynasties, wrote a poem: "Lovely grass suitable for men, which reflects the family. When it is so leafy, it bears fruit, including flowers. " Flower language 3: Hemerocallis, also known as worry-free girls, means forgetting love, "forgetting all unpleasant things" and letting go of sorrow. "Notes on Ancient and Modern Times" contains "If you want to worry about others, you will give Ji Dan (day lilies)", hence the name "girl without worry". "Life-prolonging Book" Li Jiuhua: "Young seedlings are vegetables, and the food is moving, which makes people intoxicated and forgets their worries because of their names." Zhang Hua of the Eastern Jin Dynasty said in the Natural History: "Hemerocallis are called worry-free girls because they forget their worries after eating them." "Natural History": "Traditional Chinese medicine raises the nature, lovesickness is angry, and day lily forgets the worry." Dong (to He Lianzhi): I'm grateful for the worry-free girl and her children, and I often laugh at my old age. There is a poem that says, "Du Kang relieves boredom, and Hemerocallis relieves anxiety. Excuse me, if Xuan met Du, why didn't he meet Liu for nothing? It is better to die of old age than to die less. Laugh and be happy, and worry and be happy. Who will get old in the same year? " (to comfort the life experience of Liu Yuxi, a close friend, who has been demoted repeatedly), she is a girl without sorrow. A girl who has no worries has been planted for more than two thousand years and is unique to China. According to the Book of Songs, there was a woman in ancient times who planted day lilies in the North Hall of her home because of her husband's expedition. From then on, the world called her a "worry-free girl". From then on, the literati used a girl who didn't have any worries to pin her mind, transfer her emotions, let go of her boredom for a while and forget her troubles for a while. Ji Kang, a health care scientist in Jin Dynasty, also said, "Emotion leads to anger, while day lilies forget their worries." Li Xianyong used HEMEROCALLIS HEMEROCALLIS: "The grass is better than the monarch, and the poet has a reason. Only pity the elegant state, and don't forget the worries. The rain is light and the breeze is quiet. Mo Yan opened too late, better than Chrysanthemum Autumn. " Grass is better than monarch, and flowers are a metaphor of beauty, just a literati taste. Hemerocallis are fragrant, beautiful and elegant, which can entertain people's noses and eyes, but it is difficult to dispel sadness. Wei's On Hemerocallis: "Whoever trees Hemerocallis, this county is quiet. I forgot my worries, but tonight I will be born again. The condensed dew began to drip, and the butterfly stayed. I still miss Ling Du Garden, leaving a cloak of rain and dew. " Despite the biting wind and rain, even in the face of a girl who is not sad, Coody Leng will inevitably have new worries. The medicinal book "Seeking Truth from Materia Medica" by a girl who has no worries said: "Hemerocallis are sweet and slightly cool, which can dispel dampness and promote diuresis, clear away heat and relieve stranguria, quench thirst and relieve annoyance, open the chest and widen the diaphragm, and make people calm and have no sense of depression." ("Materia Medica" cloud; "Day lilies are everywhere in the field. Pick flowers in May and take root in August. ) Fei's "medical wine is just for the injury" discusses: "Workers, the five internal organs accumulate fatigue. The wounded, seven emotions are also injured. All troubles have a heart, everything has its shape, and the limited qi and blood are exhausted. ..... Too much sadness, suddenly unhappy ... Hemerocallis Forget Worry Soup. " (Compendium of Materia Medica holds that it has the effect of "widening the chest and diaphragm, calming the five internal organs, removing insomnia and depression, clearing heat and nourishing the heart"). Traditional Chinese medicine theory holds that the law of the growth and decline of yin and yang in nature corresponds to the law of the growth and decline of yin and yang in human body. Hemerocallis, on the other hand, have the characteristics of opening in the morning and closing at dusk, which can conform to the law of the growth and decline of yin and yang in nature, wither at night and suffocate during the day. The ancients used it to treat insomnia and sadness. )