Xingkai Lake is a Sino-Russian boundary lake formed by topographic subsidence and accumulated water. The area to the north of Xingkai Lake 1/3 belongs to China and to the south to Russian. It covers an area of 4,380 kilometers, the coastline is 90 kilometers long, the lake surface is 69 meters above sea level, the deepest point is 10 meters, the east-west width is 60 kilometers, the vertical distance from north to south is 140 kilometers, the north latitude is 45 20', and the east longitude is132 40'. * * * There are nine rivers flowing in, and the lake overflows from the northeast and finally flows into the Wusuli River. Xingkai Lake was originally the inner lake of China. 1860 After China and Russia signed the Beijing Treaty, it became the boundary lake between China and Russia.

According to historical records, Xingkai Lake was called Meituo Lake in the Tang Dynasty, which is famous for its rich "crucian carp". Because the lake looks like Qin Yue, it was called "North Qin Hai" in Jin Dynasty, and changed to Xingkai Lake in Qing Dynasty. Xingkai Lake, also known as Xingkai Lake, is a homonym of local Hezhe language Kenka, which means that water flows from high places to low places. "Xingkai Lake" is Manchu, which means "water rat", indicating that there were many water rats in Xingkai Lake at that time.

Xingkai Lake is a moderately eutrophic lake, and its ecosystem is in a benign state. * * * There are 65 species of fish, belonging to 6 orders 12 families, among which the most famous are white fish and white shrimp. White fish is a specialty of Xingkai Lake and is listed as one of the four famous freshwater fish in China. There are also silver carp, abalone, crucian carp, lake shrimp and so on; Shrimp is the main crustacean and one of the main aquaculture bases in Heilongjiang Province. Xingkai Lake is located in the migratory bird passage in Northeast Asia, and it is located in Mingshui area of Songgacha estuary every April. There are a large number of resident birds, including 16 orders, 39 families 190 species, among which there are 5 species of national first-class birds, namely red-crowned crane, oriental stork, white-tailed sea eagle, golden eagle and tiger-headed sea eagle. The key protected birds in Xingkai Lake Nature Reserve are also rare birds.

Xingkai Lake consists of two lakes, big and small, separated by a lake and mountain. The lake and mountain are beautiful and lush. Xiaoxingkai Lake is gentle and quiet, with fish jumping and birds flying and sails dotted. Daxing Kaihu Lake, with vast smoke, water and sky, boundless horizon and magnificent momentum, is called Jade. There is a 90-kilometer-long natural sandbar between Xiaoxingkai Lake and Daxing Kaihu Lake. The widest point of the sandbar is about 1 km. All kinds of trees naturally formed on the sand mountain are shaded by shadows, and animals such as deer, mink, mouse and pheasant thrive. There are 460 species of plants in Xingkai Lake, belonging to 3 orders 104 family, and 9 species of famous national second-class protected plants are Pinus densiflora and Sabina vulgaris. The lake is connected with Wusuli River by Songgacha River. Xingkai Lake is a natural water body integrating flood control, water storage and drainage, irrigation and tourism.

The central tourist area of Xingkai Lake is mainly divided into three parts: one is the central scenic area of Xingkai Lake (farm area), with an area of 1.98 square kilometers. It is mainly composed of Longwang Temple, Xiaoxingkai Lake lakeside bathing beach, Xipaozi wild fishing ground and wildlife viewing area. The second is to open a new scenic spot. It is mainly composed of newly opened ancient cultural sites, water parks and Daxing Kai lakeside bathing beach. The third is the carp harbor scenic spot, which is mainly composed of the 100-meter floodgate and Huangjin beach bathing beach.

Introduction to Xingkai Lake

Xingkai Lake is Manchu, and it was originally an inner lake in China. 1860 After China and Russia signed the Beijing Treaty, it became the boundary lake between China and Russia. Xingkai Lake (also known as Xing-K # 39; According to historical records, Ai Hu or Xingkai Lake was called Maituo Lake in the Tang Dynasty, which was famous for its rich "crucian carp". Because the lake looks like "Qin Yue", the Jin Dynasty was called "Qin Hai in the North"; After the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Xingkai Lake, which is a shallow lake on the Sino-Russian border. For the Sino-Russian boundary lake. In the southeast of Heilongjiang Province, Xingkai Lake Farm and 85 10 Farm are located in Heilongjiang Reclamation Area, 35 kilometers away from Mishan City. One third of the northern area belongs to China, and the southern part belongs to Russian. Daxing Kai Hunan is more than 0/00 kilometers long in the north, 60 kilometers wide in the east and west, and covers an area of 4,380 square kilometers. The elevation of the lake is 69 meters, the deepest point is 10 meter, and the total storage capacity is about 24-26 billion cubic meters. Xiaoxingkai Lake is 35 kilometers long from east to west, 4.5 kilometers wide from north to south, with an area of 1.76 square kilometers and the deepest point of 4-5 meters. North latitude 45 20', east longitude132 40', freezing began in February 65438, and the lake was completely frozen within 10 ~ 15 days. From the end of February to the beginning of March, the ice layer is 0.9 meters thick. Thaw in the middle and late April. There are many swamps around the lake, and there is a lot of silt and humus at the bottom of the lake. The lake is turbid and the transparency is only 60 cm. The lake flows out from the vicinity of Longwang Temple in the northeast, into Songgacha River and into Wusuli River. Rich in fish. It is a national (AAAA level) resort for vacation, health preservation and tourism, and is known as "Oriental Hawaii". The rare original ecological wetland environment has become an ideal country in the photographer's mind, and it is also the location shooting base for film and television dramas.

What are the attractions of Mishan Tourism?

The tourist attractions of Mishan are:

1. Xingkai Lake Tourist Resort is an internationally important wetland. It is located in Mishan City in the southeast of Heilongjiang Province, 35 kilometers away from Mishan City, facing Russia across the lake, facing Xingkai Lake in the south and Wanda Mountain in the north, with beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery.

2. Youth Reservoir Scenic Area is located at the north of Mishan City 13km, with a total area of 5.00 square kilometers, including 0.04 square kilometers of Beidahuang Calligraphy Art Museum. The water surface area is 1. 138 square kilometers, and the building area is 5000 square meters. The storage capacity is 357 million cubic meters.

On May 4th, 1958, Wang Zhen led his100000 officers and men to build with educated youth, and the dam was connected with the family area of Youth Reservoir in the south. The dam spans the east and west mountains, with a length of1.750m and a height of1.4m.. The top of the dam is inlaid with high-grade cement pavement, which is spacious and flat. There are pavilions, water pavilions, marble sculptures and decorations on the dam.

3. In the tourist area of Dangbi Town, there is the smallest boundary bridge recorded in Guinness World Records. They are Bering River Bridge, Wang Zhen General Cemetery, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4. Hexiangyuan Scenic Area in Jixi City is located in the western suburbs of Mishan City, covering an area of 467 mu. The lotus garden is breezy and the fish is clear; There is a 365-meter-long Jiuqu Hongqiao in the center of the pond, and a 446-meter-long Zizhi Corridor with four classic stories of China's classical novels painted on it.

5. The Great Northern Wilderness Development and Construction Memorial Hall is a comprehensive museum approved by the Ministry of Agriculture and the Provincial Department of Culture and built by the Heilongjiang Provincial Agricultural Reclamation Bureau, which collects, studies, displays and disseminates the development and construction history of Heilongjiang Reclamation Area and its environmental material evidence.

Where is Xingkai Lake? Which city?

Xingkai Lake is in Mishan City, Heilongjiang Province.

Xingkai Lake Forest Park is located on the bank of Xingkai Lake in Mishan City, Heilongjiang Province, 29 kilometers away from Mishan City. The park covers a total area of 5298 hectares. The park has a mild and humid climate with four distinct seasons, a forest coverage rate of 85% and abundant wildlife resources. The park has steep mountains, dense forests, beautiful scenery and charming scenery. The top of the mountain is full of strange stones, strange works and natural scenery. There are Camel Peak, Axe Split Creek, Immortal Bed, Luohan Stone, Wang Husong, Ancient Plank Road, Cross Sky, Tianfeng Pavilion and other famous landscapes. Camel Peak is the main peak of Honey Mountain, which is 574 meters above sea level and the highest peak of Mishan Mountain. From a distance, it looks like a tall camel lying on the top of the mountain. When you look closer, the camel's eyes and canthus are clearly visible and lifelike. Honey mountain Yangchun mountain flowers are romantic and colorful; Full of green in summer is cool and pleasant; Autumn leaves are like fire, and wild fruits are fragrant; In winter, silver is wrapped in white, and pine trees reflect snow.

Xingkai Lake in Heilongjiang has charming natural scenery. Why is it called "Broken North Pearl"?

Xingkai Lake in Heilongjiang Province has charming natural scenery, but it is called "Broken Pearl of the North" because more than half of Xingkai Lake is occupied by Russian old Mao.

I have traveled to Xingkai Lake, where I not only enjoyed the charming natural scenery of Xingkai Lake, but also inspired my strong patriotic enthusiasm.

Xingkai Lake is located in Mishan City, a county-level city under Jixi City in the southeast of Heilongjiang Province. It is a national AAAA-level resort for vacation, health care and tourism, and is known as "Oriental Hawaii". Its rare original ecological wetland environment is an ideal country for photographers and a location shooting base for film and television dramas.

Xingkai Lake, known as Mituo Lake in the Tang Dynasty, is famous for its rich "Mituo crucian carp". Because the lake is shaped like "Qin Yue", it was called "North Qin Hai" in Jin Dynasty; After the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Xingkai Lake.

Xingkai Lake is very special, consisting of two lakes, large and small. The big lake is in the south and the small lake is in the north. The two lakes are absolutely separated, but they are closely linked, and there is only a natural lake between them.

Let me put it this way. Xingkai Lake, big and small, is like two paddy fields, one big and one small, but these two fields are too big. Datian is oval, about 90 kilometers long and 60 kilometers wide. Ota is strip-shaped, about 40 kilometers long and only about 5 kilometers wide. Oda water level is high, and field water level is low. There is a regular ridge between them (local people call it Hu Gang), but this ridge is a bit wide, about one kilometer. There is a dense forest on the lake and mountain, and the forest is covered with thick pine carpets. Of course, a wide road was built on the lake and mountain.

Why use fields to describe it? In fact, it is very accurate, because the deepest part of "Daejeon" is only 10 meter, and the deepest part of "Oda" is only 6 meters.

These two connected fields are actually very, very big. When you come here, what you feel is not the lake, but the sea.

In these two fields, there is a big white fish, which is a specialty of Xingkai Lake. Its meat is tender and delicious, and each fish weighs between 5- 10 kg. It is listed as one of the four famous freshwater fish and is very famous.

Xingkai Lake is a broken pearl in the north.

Unfortunately, we only occupy one third of the northern part of the beautiful Xingkai Lake.

Two thirds of the south belongs to Russia. Therefore, Xingkai Lake is the boundary lake between China and Russia.

In the early days, the whole Xingkai Lake was ours. Not only in the Qing dynasty, but also the beautiful Xingkai Lake was forcibly cut off by more than half.

Introduction of Xingkai Lake Tourist Attractions

Xingkai Lake in spring is one of the most famous bird watching places in the world. Xingkai Lake in summer is a good summer resort in Heilongjiang. Xingkai Lake in autumn is colorful. This is a harvest season. The scenery has a unique flavor.

In winter, Xingkai Lake is wrapped in silver. Very beautiful. In the early morning, the border guards patrolled the border with the cold wind and thick snow. They are the loveliest people.

Extended data

speciality

Xingkaihu white fish

Features: Great white fish, white as jade, weighing seven or eight pounds, tall, with developed fins and tail, is famous for its good swimming. Large white fish, Wusuli River salmon and Suifenhe beachhead fish are also called "three treasures in cold".

Technology: White fish is fresh and tender, fragrant and refreshing. Along the coast of Xingkai Lake, there is a method of stewing white fish in the lake. Clean the live fish by caesarean section, put it into the pot, add the lake water, stew for 30 minutes, add salt, pepper and coriander foam. Its meat is fresh and tender, and its soup is as white as milk and exquisite. There is also a traditional way to eat. First put the white fish in a pot and steam it for 20 minutes, then take it out of the pot, remove the bone spurs, and dry it in the shade for two days, and the meat will become filiform. When eating, put it in a pot and steam it for ten minutes. There is a special taste called "crab meat".

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