Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving recipes - How to adapt to the four seasons in spring and eat reasonably according to different constitutions
How to adapt to the four seasons in spring and eat reasonably according to different constitutions
How to keep in good health in spring?

Spring is the first season of the year, and how to keep in good health is related to the physical condition of the whole year, so it is very important to conform to nature and strengthen health care.

Spring is the season when everything grows. I didn't hide it well in winter, so I'm sick now. In spring, you should go to bed on time, get up early, relax yourself and walk slowly in the yard, so that your essence will slowly rise. Don't suppress yourself in spring, it will hurt your liver and turn cold in summer. Eat more whole grains and beans in spring, which are seeds and the main source of growth. For example, five bean porridge; Eat spring cakes, all kinds of vegetables are rolled in the cakes, and fresh vegetables have sprouted. But you must eat what is in season, not what is out of season.

In spring, everything is revived and full of vitality. The same is true of the human body, which germinates in spring. At this time, people with old diseases are particularly prone to relapse, which is human instinct. I hope to use the vitality of spring to attack the lesions in the body and drive the disease out of the body. If we keep this secret, reasonable aftercare will cure the old disease.

The attribute of spring is wood, which is the liver meridian of human body. If it is not fully germinated, the heart will not be prosperous in summer, and there will be insufficient growth. Hair growth of human body mainly depends on liver qi. Liver qi is particularly strong in spring. If it is too prosperous, it will destroy the functions of other organs in the body. Liver-qi can't be suppressed, and it should be converted and excreted reasonably. This is called soothing the liver and regulating qi.

Liver qi is excreted by the gallbladder meridian, and the liver and gallbladder meridians are both exterior and interior. Therefore, in spring, people often have bitter mouth, shoulder pain, migraine, breast and rib pain, and hip and thigh pain. These are all manifestations of obstruction of gallbladder channels and unfavorable excretion. Bitter mouth can eat Xiaochaihu pills or granules; Jiawei Xiaoyao Pill can be taken for shoulder pain, migraine, breast pain and rib pain. Gan Ping Shuluo Pill can be used for pain on the outside of buttocks and thighs. Usually tap the gallbladder meridian along the trousers seam outside the thigh every day, which is symmetrical from top to bottom, promoting the smoothness and functionality of the gallbladder meridian and playing a role in losing weight.

In spring, the human body's yang radiates outward, and the skin is slack, and the wind and cold are particularly easy to invade. At this time, some people are prone to cough and asthma. There is cold outside and liver fire inside, which is the "wood fire" of lung cough. At this time, you should vent your anger. Beat the gallbladder meridian and triple energizer meridian to clear liver qi; Scraping pericardial meridians to promote blood circulation; Scraping the back to drive away the cold.

In spring, some people often have leg cramps, diarrhea, drowsiness and other symptoms, which are the symptoms of "liver hyperactivity and spleen deficiency". You can take Xiaoyao Pill, Shen Ling Baizhu Pill and Jujube glutinous rice porridge to invigorate the spleen and nourish the blood, and the spleen and liver are at peace.

Regular massage of Taichong point in the seam between the big toe and the second toe can excrete liver fire.

People who often take part in exercise in spring have strong disease resistance, quick thinking, no fatigue and high efficiency. A year's plan starts with spring. People can choose outdoor activities according to their age and physical condition, such as Tai Ji Chuan, jogging, flying kites and spring outing.

To prevent "getting angry" in spring, we must first have a regular life, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and rest on time. Secondly, eat more fruits and vegetables and avoid spicy food. Drink plenty of water or heat-clearing substances "and excrete them from urine and sweat. Spring is the frequent season of "fire disease" in various organs of the body. No matter what kind of "fire" appears in the internal organs, it has an inseparable causal relationship with the psychological state. Therefore, maintaining a positive and optimistic psychological attitude is an important "fire extinguishing agent" for people to resist diseases.

Tang diy

People are prone to red eyes, astringent pain, or sore throat, swollen gums, oral ulcer pain, tongue coating erosion and other symptoms of "getting angry". "Getting angry" can be adjusted by diet, and "dietotherapy" has a unique effect.

Lotus seed soup removes heart fire.

Heart fire: Chinese medicine believes that the heart is the official of the monarch and the master of the human body, and heart fire is the main heat source to warm the whole body. Commonly used drugs such as coptis chinensis and lotus plumule are used to clear heart and purge fire.

Symptoms: there are two kinds of deficiency and excess, and deficiency fire is characterized by low fever, night sweats, upset, dry mouth and so on. Excess fire is characterized by repeated oral ulcers, dry mouth, short and red urine, and irritability.

Dietotherapy: 30g of lotus seeds (without removing lotus plumule), 0/5g of gardenia/kloc (wrapped with gauze), adding appropriate amount of rock sugar, decocting in water, eating lotus seeds and drinking soup.

Zhugan Qingfei Decoction

Lung fire: the body can't adapt to the sudden change of climate; Or it is more common in the elderly because of excessive fatigue and excessive consumption of vaginal fluid, which leads to excessive lung fire. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Cortex Mori and Glycyrrhrizae Radix are used in TCM to clear lung fire.

Symptoms: dry cough without phlegm or less phlegm but sticky, hot flashes and night sweats, fever of hands and feet, insomnia and red tongue.

Dietotherapy: pork liver 1, chrysanthemum 30g (wrapped in gauze), * * * boiled until the liver is cooked, and the liver is eaten and soup is drunk. Mung bean porridge to remove stomach fire

Stomach fire: due to improper diet, drinking and overeating, "food accumulation" is formed, which turns heat into "fire" and makes stomach fire flourish. Hawthorn, gypsum, iron leaf and other drugs are used to purge stomach fire.

Symptoms: There are two kinds of deficiency and excess. Deficiency fire is characterized by mild cough, less appetite, constipation, abdominal distension, red tongue and less fur; Excess fire is manifested as epigastric discomfort, dry mouth and bitter taste, and dry stool.

Dietotherapy: 30 grams of gypsum powder and appropriate amount of japonica rice and mung bean. First, the gypsum is boiled in water, then filtered to remove residue, and the clear liquid is taken, and then the japonica rice and mung bean are added to cook porridge.

Drink pear water to get rid of liver fire

Liver fire: The ancients said: "Anger hurts the liver, and five will turn into fire." Some people are narrow-minded, depressed, upset and irritable, leading to liver depression and qi stagnation, and liver fire is inflamed. Gentiana scabra and Prunella vulgaris are commonly used Chinese medicines.

Manifestations: headache, dizziness, tinnitus, dry eyes, bitter taste, bad breath and pain in both ribs.

Dietotherapy: 10g Fritillaria is mashed into powder, two pears are peeled and cut into pieces, appropriate amount of rock sugar is added, and stewed in clear water.

Eat pork loin to remove kidney fire

Manifestations: dizziness, tinnitus, deafness, backache and fatigue, hot flashes, night sweats, and fidgety.

Dietotherapy: 2 pork loins, 65,438+05g of Lycium barbarum and 65,438+05g of Cornus officinalis, boiled in a casserole until the pork loins are cooked, and then eaten with soup.

Stock "fire" food

Grapefruit and pear: cold in nature and slightly sour in taste, which can clear away heat and moisten the lungs. Very suitable for children with lung heat, cough, yellow phlegm and dry throat.

Fresh lotus seeds: eaten raw, you can get rid of heart fire, clear away heat and worry, nourish your heart and soothe your nerves.

Water chestnut: slightly cold, rich in juice. Very suitable for children who are upset and thirsty, have sores on their mouths and have dry urine after a fever.

Carambola: cold in nature, sweet and sour in taste, clearing away heat and promoting fluid production. It is most suitable for children with internal fire and oral ulcer rupture.

Cabbage: slightly cold, it has the functions of clearing away heat, removing annoyance and facilitating defecation.

Celery: cold and cool, it has the effect of soothing the liver and relieving depression. It is good for children who get angry easily.

Lettuce: slightly cold, crisp and tender, with plenty of water. Its efficacy is characterized by clearing away heat, smoothing qi and resolving phlegm, which is suitable for children with lung and stomach heat.

Lotus root: cold, it is best to eat raw or mash juice. Its function is to clear away heat, promote fluid production, moisten the lungs and relieve cough. It is better if you drink it with pear juice.

Eggplant: cold and cool, it can clear away heat and detoxify. Give it to children who get angry easily. Don't cook it in oil. You can steam eggplant.

Lily: it is mild and cold, and has the effect of clearing away heat, moistening lung and relieving cough. It can be used for treating symptoms such as residual heat after fever, sore throat, vexation and thirst.

Bitter gourd: cool and bitter. It cleans the six meridians and is a bitter cold and heat-clearing food.

Refreshing fire-removing dish

Mushroom lettuce mixed with shredded chicken

【 Materials 】 200g of chicken breast, 50g of black fungus, 50g of lettuce, and a little green and red pepper.

[Seasoning] Appropriate amount of salt, monosodium glutamate and sesame oil.

Exercise:

1. Shred chicken breast and blanch it with boiling water.

2. Shred lettuce, fungus, green pepper and red pepper and blanch with boiling water.

3. Mix all the raw materials with salt and monosodium glutamate, and pour in a little sesame oil.

[nutrition]

Auricularia auricula: Auricularia auricula is rich in nutrients and medicinal ingredients, and it is one of the foods with the most iron content. It has the effects of nourishing blood, caring skin, eliminating diseases and strengthening the body, and is called "meat in vegetarian diet" by modern nutritionists. It is rich in colloid, can remove putrefaction substances in gastrointestinal tract, has good curative effect on hemorrhoids, can be absorbed into circulatory system, and has the functions of clearing away lung heat and moistening lung.

【 Dietary taboo 】

People with false stools should eat less. Auricularia auricula should not be eaten with snails, and radish should not be eaten with auricularia auricula, otherwise it is easy to get dermatitis.

[hint]

Auricularia auricula is a famous food for moistening lung and cleaning dirt, and lettuce is one of the vegetables to prevent constipation. Combining these two vegetables with shredded chicken with high protein and low fat can give full play to the triple effects of nutrition, sewage discharge and clearing fire.

Small link

● Eating supplements and clearing up "damp heat"

In daily life, you can adjust and recuperate according to your own physique. Specifically, in spring, you can eat more foods that benefit qi and nourish yin, such as carrots, tofu, lotus roots, water chestnuts, lilies, tremella, mushrooms and duck eggs. And if conditions permit, you can also eat some soft-shelled turtles in moderation.

Furthermore, foods with low fat, high cellulose and high mineral content, such as fresh shepherd's purse, leek, celery, spinach, Toona sinensis, etc., all have the function of clearing away damp-heat in gastrointestinal tract. In addition, bean foods such as mung bean sprouts, soybean sprouts, black bean sprouts, broad bean sprouts and pea bean sprouts are of great benefit to dredging liver qi, strengthening spleen and stomach.