1, the main reason
(1) Clinically, people often have nosebleeds for a reason. Generally speaking, local mechanical injury of the nose, skull fracture and inflammatory diseases are the main causes of epistaxis. Therefore, when people are looking for the causes of nosebleeds, they should include rhinitis, diphtheria, nasal septum erosion, sinusitis, nose digging, foreign body digging in the nasal cavity and turbinate surgery to distinguish them.
(2) People should pay attention to endocrine disorders when searching for the reasons why nosebleeds always occur. Generally speaking, nosebleeds induced by endocrine disorders usually occur most frequently at this stage of adolescence. Most of them are caused by the decrease of estrogen content in human blood, which leads to the vasodilation of nasal mucosa.
(3) In daily life, besides the above factors, it may also be related to drug poisoning. After nosebleeds can't stop or often happen, everyone can treat them with drugs. Everyone should consult professional doctors in advance and understand the correct use of drugs under their guidance.
2. Treatment methods
(1) For ordinary nosebleeds, if the situation is mild, you can first lift your head and stuff it into your nostrils with medical cotton, so that the bleeding can be stopped slowly. If bleeding is serious, keep calm and measure blood pressure and pulse at the same time. In order to prevent shock caused by excessive blood loss, you can replenish water. This treatment of nosebleeds can effectively maintain the vital signs of patients and quickly achieve the purpose of stopping bleeding.
(2) In terms of etiological treatment, if it is only caused by trauma, local hemostatic drugs can be used, such as the commonly used 1% ephedrine. Just immerse the cotton piece in the nostril, and it will take about half an hour to take effect. If it is caused by immune diseases, it is necessary to carry out systemic comprehensive treatment. For example, Huoxue Zhitong Soft Capsule is a good hemostatic. Fluid replacement and blood transfusion can be carried out when necessary, and sedatives can be used under the guidance of a doctor when nervous.
3, hemostasis method
(1) Plug gauze or wet cotton. In life, after nosebleeds, most people will stop bleeding by stuffing gauze or cotton. The specific operation method is: take a small piece of sterilized cotton or gauze and spray it with a special nasal spray, or wet the cotton with white vinegar and block it in the nostril with nosebleeds to stop bleeding.
(2) Apply ointment. How to choose the method of nosebleed can also be treated by applying ointment. After the flow of nosebleeds is reduced or effectively controlled, you can apply some Yangshengtang natural vitamin E soft capsules in your nose for 2 ~ 3 times a day. It can promote wound healing, sterilize and inhibit bacteria, and prevent people from bleeding again when picking their nostrils because of dry nose. It should be noted that when using vitamin E cream, the amount of paste squeezed out by everyone needs to be controlled according to the requirements in the instructions.
4. Preventive measures
(1) Through the above introduction, I believe everyone has a new understanding of how to deal with nosebleeds. I also mastered the method of dealing with nosebleeds. In daily life, when dealing with the symptoms of nasal bleeding, you can choose the method in this paper. At the same time, in order to avoid frequent bleeding in the nose, you should not use too much force to pick your nose.
(2) No matter what disease causes nosebleeds, we should pay close attention to the treatment after the disease. In addition to good treatment, we should also be aware of the importance of raising awareness of prevention. Usually, we must pay attention to a nutritious diet and take active exercise to improve the body's resistance and reduce the occurrence of various diseases.