During the Warring States Period, the real name of Mo people in Bohai Sea was Qin Yueren, also known as Lu Yi. Then why is it called Bian Que? Bian Que is his nickname. Because of his superb medical skills, he was called an imperial doctor, so he was called Bian Que, an imperial doctor in the period of the Yellow Emperor.
Because doctors save lives, they bring health and happiness wherever they go, just like magpies deliver good news. Therefore, Bian Que is a general term for doctors with superb medical skills and noble medical ethics. Bian Que pioneered the diagnostic methods of looking, hearing, asking and feeling in TCM, and was called the originator of traditional medicine and the founder of TCM theory.
Second, Zhang Zhongjing.
Nanyang, a native of the Eastern Han Dynasty, was honored as a medical sage by later generations. He quit his job to become a doctor and learn from others. Treatise on Febrile Diseases, written by him, is the earliest monograph on clinical diagnosis and treatment in China, which establishes the law of TCM "treatment based on syndrome differentiation" and lays the foundation of TCM therapeutics.
Third, Hua Tuo.
Bo County, Anhui Province, at the end of Eastern Han Dynasty. He doesn't want to be an official, but would rather run around and relieve the suffering of the people. Hua Tuo initiated general anesthesia surgery, and was called "the originator of surgery", "the master of surgery" and "Hua Tuo, a wonderful doctor". Later generations often use "Hua Tuo's reincarnation" to praise doctors with superb medical skills and noble medical ethics. He also created the famous health preserving technique "Five Birds Play". Suspected of treating Cao Cao in his later years, he was put in prison and tortured to death.
Fourth, Huangfu Mi.
Gansu people in the Western Jin Dynasty, a famous medical scientist, wrote the Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, which is the first monograph on acupuncture and moxibustion in China and occupies a high position in acupuncture and moxibustion academic circles in China.
V. Ge Hong.
Zi Zichuan, nicknamed Bao Puzi, is called "Ge Xianweng". He is not only a Taoist scholar, but also an alchemist, pharmacologist and scientist. There are many important discoveries and creations in medicine and medicinal chemistry. The works that have been handed down to this day mainly include Bao Puzi and Saving the Nation after Elbow.
6. Sun Simiao.
Shaanxi people in the Tang Dynasty were both doctors and Taoists, and were honored as "drug kings" by later generations. He is the author of China's first encyclopedia of clinical medicine, Qian Jinfang, which is praised as "the treasure of mankind" by foreign scholars. Tang Xin Materia Medica, the first national pharmacopoeia in the world.