Among the "medical figures" in Cihai Medical and Health Volume published by Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House, the income ranges from the legendary Zibo and Huangdi to Pu Fuzhou, the vice president of Chinese Medicine Research Institute who died in 1975. In the 5000-year history of traditional Chinese medicine in China, * * * has received 7 1 important figures in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, of which there is only one in Shanxi, namely Fu Shan.
In the article "Fu Qingzhu", he explained: "Famous mountains, … all involve Confucian classics and Buddhism and Taoism, and advocate' there is no distinction between Confucian classics and Buddhism', aiming at treating all the philosophers and the Six Classics equally. I also work in poetry, calligraphy and painting, epigraphy and medicine. There are books such as Fu Qingzhu Women's Department and Fu Qingzhu Men's Department, which are suspected to be works of later generations, but their books are quite popular and have considerable reference value. " Among the 7 1 masters of Chinese medicine in Cihai, most of them specialize in medicine all their lives, and only seven or eight of them are proficient in classics and history or engage in painting and calligraphy. In Song Dynasty, only Shen Kuo was a politician, a scientist and a doctor, while Fu Shan was a thinker, a Taoist scholar and an artist, and was also a great doctor famous for his medical skills. Fu Shan, who calls himself "an old man who learns from Laozi and Zhuangzi." And apply its rich Taoist philosophy to medicine. This shows the important position of Fu Shan in the medical history of China. Although he has "spare capacity" to study medicine, he can be called a "master of medical skills", but he is by no means a "famous doctor" in one place at a time.
In the Encyclopedia of China, Fu Shan's biography was included in the philosophy volume, but it was also affirmed that he was "skilled in medicine". There are about 200 ancient and modern philosophers in China listed in Philosophical Volume. Among them, apart from Fu Shan, only Shen Kuo in Song Dynasty was good at medical skills.
Fu Shan's clinical medical works
Clinical basic theory work "A Brief Introduction to External Classics"
Wei Yan of External Meridians, a copy of Qing Dynasty, is divided into nine volumes, one is about health preservation, tiangui, menstruation, children and longevity, the other is about meridians from beginning to end, the third is about five elements generating grams and viscera gasification, the sixth is about five movements and six qi, four seasons and eight winds, the eighth is about typhoid fever and plague, and the ninth is about yin and yang cold and heat. )
Comprehensive clinical works: Records of Differentiation of Symptoms and Signs, Treatise on Various Diseases and Secret Books of Stone Chambers.
The Record of Syndrome Differentiation (People's Health Publishing House, 1964 edition) takes "syndrome" as the key link, with a total volume of *** 14, including five departments of exogenous diseases, internal medicine miscellaneous diseases, gynecology, surgery and pediatrics, and 126 doors of 766 diseases. "Treatise on Miscellaneous Diseases" takes "prescription" as the key link, among which
Xiao er Fang Lun introduces 37 prescriptions of 24 common diseases in children, and Miscellaneous Prescriptions Lun introduces 264 prescriptions of internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, ophthalmology 174 diseases. In the preface, Gu evaluated it as "a good way to preserve health and save the dead". Secret Records of Stone Chambers unifies 406 kinds of diseases in internal and external medicine, gynecology, pediatrics and trauma with the method of 128, which embodies the law of "different treatment for the same disease, different treatment for the same disease and different treatment for different diseases". For example, the treatment of southeast and northwest reflects regional differences, the treatment of spring and summer and the treatment of autumn and winter reflect time differences, the treatment of upper, middle and lower parts reflect the differences of diseased parts, the treatment of the old, the young, the male and the female reflect the differences of patients' age and gender, and the treatment of deficiency, excess, obesity and thinness reflect physical differences.
Professional works: Gynecology of Fu Qingzhu, Andrology, Secrets of Green Capsule (Surgery).
Clearing the capsule secretly regards surgical diseases as local manifestations of overall lesions. For 2 1 kind of sore toxin, 98 prescriptions were used for internal elimination, forming a systematic surgical medical system with complete principles, methods, prescriptions and medicines as the main contents. Gynecology and andrology are widely circulated, especially Gynecology, which is still regarded as a necessary desk book for gynecology of contemporary Chinese medicine.
Fu Shan's small letters, long letters, meticulous brushwork, graceful and graceful, graceful and fluent. The Complete Works of China's Calligraphy chose "bamboo rain and pine organ rhyme, tea and smoke and moonlight book sound", which is an obvious and vivid description of Fu Qingzhu's pursuit of calligraphy life art at that time.