Ancient Ginkgo Gallery is located in Shili Ancient Ginkgo Gallery in Badu Village, Xiaopu Town, west of our county. It is one of the three ancient wonders of our county and is known as the "hometown of ginkgo in the world". More than 30,000 primitive ginkgo trees are spread over ten kilometers, which constitutes a rare ecological spectacle. In the meantime, the terrain is gentle, surrounded by mountains and waters, and there are rich rare species such as ancient ginkgo, bamboo forest, plum tree and organic tea tree.
Ba Du Tuo was named after eight Tibetan soldiers when Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, was a prince. In Jietuo, the green hills are lined with tarts, and the middle reaches of big streams are 12.5 kilometers long, which has become a landscape characterized by "original, wild and strange". People say that "you can't see the ginkgo forest if you travel all over the world". Because ginkgo biloba is regarded as a "sacred tree" and a "feng shui tree" in other places, there are several plants standing in temples or villages.
Yiqi Ginkgo is a "living fossil". When the fossil experts of Chinese Academy of Sciences inspected Changxing limestone, they compared the "Ginkgo biloba fossil" more than 200 million years ago with the current Changxing Ginkgo biloba, and there was no variation, which proved that the reputation of Ginkgo biloba as a "living fossil" was well-deserved. Ginkgo tree is named after its shape like apricot and white core like silver. It belongs to dioecious gymnosperms. Ginkgo biloba has lived on the earth for more than 270 million years, so it is "the oldest tree in the world". There is a poem praising: "The trees are full of dragons, and the smoke clouds are like a cage to cover a floating mountain, shaped like a lotus mat, and the quality is better than that of snails."
Erqi Changxing is the hometown of ginkgo biloba in the world. Chinese and foreign experts in geology and paleontology have investigated that the earth has been extinct for ***6 times in 2.5 billion years. Among them, Ginkgo biloba was on the verge of extinction in the Cenozoic Quaternary Ice Age of 3 million years. The whole world is only preserved in the remaining vein of Tianmu Mountain, Changxing and other places, and then spread all over the country. Song dynasty was introduced to Japan, and then from Japan to Europe. From Europe to America. 199665438+1October 13 China times (English version) reported that ginkgo biloba is not afraid of glaciers, which spread from Changxing to all parts of the world and was reprinted by newspapers in more than 80 countries and regions. According to the International Association of Geology and Palaeontology, this is universally acknowledged. Therefore, Ginkgo biloba in Changxing County is a "county tree", praising its characteristics of "longevity, wealth, wonder and spirit".
The three wonders are Changxing Ginkgo related to san huang. According to legend, when Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty fled as a prince, he baked ginkgo in Ba Du Village to satisfy his hunger. Later, someone praised him with a poem: "Dark ash meets light fire slightly, and little bitterness is the highest, so it is not necessarily like a chicken's head as a duck's foot, but ginkgo with a golden peach"; Chen Baxian, a native of Changxing, became the emperor, planted a ginkgo tree in Ruosi Temple in the emperor's countryside and went to Ba Du Village (Shensi Lake to catch arowana; According to the textual research of Wu Daying, the late editor-in-chief of China Ginkgo Yearbook and Changxing forestry veteran, Ginkgo was originally named Ginkgo. In the Song Dynasty, Changxing Ginkgo paid tribute. The emperor looked like a small apricot, but the nuclear color gave it the name of Ginkgo. The emperor's dragon chair in the Northern Song Dynasty was made of 12 pieces of ginkgo wood. Changxing Ginkgo has fine wood and is used as a chair surface.
The four wonders are the eight capitals, and the three poles are the best in China. The plant community in the village is "three floors". From a distance, there are tall ginkgo trees. Under the ginkgo tree, the plum tree becomes a forest, and under the plum tree are clusters of green tea filaments. This is a typical Ba Du village with three poles: ginkgo, the best in China. Ebony, a sacred product in medicine; Green purple bamboo shoot tea, the gold medal winner of Beijing Agricultural Fair. Lu Yu, the author of Tea Classic in Tang Dynasty, Li Shizhen, the author of Compendium of Materia Medica in Ming Dynasty, and Wu Cheng'en went to Tuoqing Wind Tunnel to collect tea, which were used as materials for The Journey to the West's black wind tunnel writing. In modern times, Master Wu Changshuo inscribed the tablet "One Temple in the World" for Kannonji, a ginkgo corridor.
Five unique skills are the unique medical and health care functions of Changxing Ginkgo biloba. Japanese merchants repeatedly tested Ginkgo biloba in China 12 Ginkgo biloba producing area, and found that the five nutritional components of Changxing Ginkgo biloba were obviously high, so the foreign trade of Changxing Ginkgo biloba was a "top brand". 0.06ug/g germanium and 1.8 ug/g selenium were also detected by ESR detection of Ginkgo biloba in Fudan University Analysis and Testing Center. Ginkgo biloba can release a kind of hydrogen after forest formation, which enters the human body through respiratory tract and skin, thus playing an anti-cancer role. There has never been a liver cancer patient in Badu Street, and there are few spots on people in their 70s. The effects of Ginkgo biloba on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, relieving cough and asthma, and beauty beauty are obvious to Changxing people. Everyone loves to eat ginkgo. There is a historical fact: Empress Jing and Qian Guifei were born in Changxing Chen Dynasty, while Xu Huifei and Shen Fei were born in Tang Dynasty. They grew up in Changxing, from the snack ginkgo, they looked beautiful and moved the idea of choosing a concubine to enter the palace.
Ginkgo biloba in Liu Qi is a cash cow. Ba Du Tuo's Xiaopu Town has built a "town of 10,000 mu of ginkgo biloba", including 5,000 mu of fruit trees and 3,500 mu of Linda, with an annual output of 360 tons of ginkgo biloba. The per capita income of Ba Du Tuo 10 administrative villages is nearly 1,000 yuan. There are 2348 ancient ginkgo trees over 100 years, 376 trees over 300 years and1plant over 500 years in the ginkgo corridor. Among them, a wonderful ginkgo tree with a baby in its arms, 1200 years old, still produces more than kilograms of ginkgo 100 every year. In addition, Changxing's "Ginkgo Bonsai" is unique and has won awards throughout the country.
Badu Street, Xiaopu Town, Changxing County, was named after the Eight Tibetan Army when Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, was a prince. Within the boundary, green hills and pies line up and rivers are flowing. 12.5 km of ginkgo forest has become a landscape characterized by "original, wild and strange". People say that "you can't see the ginkgo forest if you travel all over the world".
In history, countless literati left many places of interest on the border of Ba Du. When the prince of Wu was in He Lv, he saw White Deer at the foot of the mountain, and Zhang Shuo built Yanzhou at the foot of the mountain in the Tang Dynasty. Pakistan first set up a Diaoyutai in the lake to catch arowana like a scorpion. Lu Yu from Cha Sheng came here to inspect tea and wrote "Youpu" (now Xiaopu Town) into the Book of Tea. Li Shizhen came here to evaluate ebony, which is called "beauty". Wu Cheng'en Youqing Wind Tunnel, the former director of Changxing County, was used as the material of West Lake Black Wind Tunnel. Wu Changshuo, a master of modern calligraphy and painting, wrote "One Temple for Everlasting Life" for Kannonji, the hometown of Ginkgo biloba in the world. Where was the county government during the Anti-Japanese War? Office.
Original flavor is the first major feature of "Shili Ginkgo Forest". 12.5km ginkgo forest is a natural heritage left by our ancestors. There are 2370 fruit trees in the world that have been produced for more than 100 years, which are original trees and have not been grafted. Ginkgo biloba, plum trees in the middle, vibrant tea trees on the ground, and the "three-story" plant community is also very natural. When people walk through the ginkgo forest, they can only see the trunk without tree skills, but in front of them are colorful pictures: color is architecture, white is water, black is road, and green is tea garden. This is the original mountain view. Its representative scenic spots include the Ginkgo Paradise in Fang Yi Village, the Three Treasures in Badujie in the lower part of the southern boundary, and the Wonder Tree in Shijia Village.
Wild is the second major feature of "Shili Ginkgo Forest". There are many kinds of ginkgo here, including long fruit trees, orchard fruit trees, cone fruit trees, triangle fruit trees, straight trees, grafted trees, ten thousand trees, thousand-year trees, century-old trees and so on. It's like a wild ginkgo display belt. There is intermittent water flow on the border. Now it is planned to build a rolling dam in front of Shijiacun to intercept a clear water flow, which can form a wild scenery of green mountains and green waters, and take tourists to pavilions in the water by bamboo raft to see the ginkgo fossils of Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology of Chinese Academy of Sciences more than 100 million years ago, which is no different from modern ginkgo. Therefore, it is understood that the title of "living fossil" is not false, and it is also a field trip. Professor Xia Shufang's thesis: More than 100 million years ago, Ginkgo biloba was spread all over the world. In the fourth century, it only went deep into Changxing, the branch of Tianmu Mountain. Ginkgo trees have survived all over the world, so Changxing is the hometown of ginkgo in the world. In Kannonji, there is also a story about a wandering monk taking Ginkgo biloba to the north for planting. Cross the Wuli Bamboo Sea in the Sifang Temple and climb the steps leading to the ancient temple in Tian Zhen. What is the boundary between the eight capitals? Like training, six capitals? Villages are like clusters, Jingshan Park is gloomy, and Taihu Lake is choppy, which makes people relaxed and happy and really wild.
Curiosity is the third characteristic of "Shili Ginkgo Forest". 1370 there is an ancient ginkgo tree in JOE village, which has a layer of bark under it, but a new trunk is born, so it is called "holding a baby". Other trees include the "sister tree" of Ginkgo biloba in Changyuan and the "husband and wife tree" of monoecious plants. There is a breeze cave near the tea farm, with different winds at four seasons, namely spring, summer, autumn and winter; The nearby ginkgo orchards also change colors due to seasons, such as spring green, summer black, autumn yellow and winter white. In Dajiekou Village, there is a "Ginkgo King" with a bust of 3.85 meters, which will not lose its vitality after several lightning strikes. It can be seen that it is true that the withered ginkgo tree after the atomic bomb explosion in Hiroshima, Japan grows new branches, and ginkgo is really not afraid of glaciers and atomic bombs. The silk sink is unfathomable, and it is said that Taihu Lake is connected. Eight capitals are the top three treasures, green purple bamboo shoots tea has won the national famous tea certificate, and ebony and ginkgo are the "top grade" in China. Fudan University, the only eight metropolitan areas in China? Ginkgo biloba fruit has the function of inhibiting cancer cells, and there are few cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the world, and senile plaques in the elderly are also rare.
One of the oldest tree species in the world, Ginkgo biloba, known as the "living fossil", survived in the Quaternary Glacier Period more than 1 100 million years ago, and only the dead Ginkgo biloba was reborn after the atomic bomb explosion in Hiroshima in modern times. Since the 1960s, international scientists have studied the tenacious vitality, antiviral and antibacterial abilities of Ginkgo biloba, and found that Ginkgo biloba has excellent medical and health care functions.
Changxing, confirmed by scientific investigation as the hometown of ginkgo biloba in the world, is a nourishing food for Changxing people. Consult Compendium of Materia Medica: Ginkgo cooked food warms the lungs and benefits qi, relieves asthma and relieves cough, reduces stool and stops white turbidity; Remove phlegm from raw food, disinfect and kill insects, apply pulp to nose, face, hands and feet, and remove scabies, wrinkles, scabies and crabs. There are many ways to eat ginkgo in Changxing. The simplest thing is to eat six to eight gingko nuts raw every day, and the best thing is fried gingko nuts with salt. The most famous dish is the "Three Treasures of Taihu Lake" made of ginkgo, whitebait and purple bamboo tea, also known as the "Galaxy Double Star".
The Japanese regard Ginkgo biloba as "sacred fruit" and "longevity fruit", and import it in large quantities from China every year. Changxing Ginkgo biloba is the first choice for making health food and medicine. Japanese merchants have tested Ginkgo biloba in China 12 provinces for many times, and found that five nutritional components such as pentose, arginine, sterol and protein in Changxing Ginkgo biloba are significantly higher than those in other 1 1 producing areas. Ginkgo biloba crystals, ginkgo biloba powder and ginkgo biloba pills produced in Japan are very popular in the market. At present, Shandong, Jiangsu and other provinces are also developing ginkgo health food.
The fruit of the centennial ginkgo tree in Changxing has a special anti-cancer medical function. According to the ESR detection of the analysis and testing center of Fudan University in Shanghai, Ginkgo biloba of Changxing centennial tree is rich in germanium and selenium. Germanium can improve human immune function and inhibit the growth of cancer cells. Selenium compounds can play an anti-radiation, anti-oxidation, anti-cancer and anti-aging role by scavenging free radicals in the body. At present, breakthroughs have been made in the research and development of new anticancer drugs containing Ginkgo biloba leaves. In medical circles at home and abroad, Ginkgo biloba is also used to produce drugs for treating diseases caused by various types of Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Diphtheria, Bacillus anthracis, Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi.
Ginkgo biloba extract has a unique effect on preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The World Health Organization believes that the key to prolonging human life span lies in preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and reducing the mortality and disability rate of the elderly due to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Ginkgo biloba preparation produced by German pharmaceutical company and French Institute of Natural Extracts has the functions of improving blood flow imbalance of heart and brain and peripheral blood vessels, increasing blood flow, promoting microcirculation and inhibiting platelet aggregation. Has the functions of preventing and treating Alzheimer's disease, cerebral sclerosis, cardiac and cerebral dysfunction, etc. In the European and American markets, the above two companies have annual sales of more than 500 million US dollars, and invested in establishing joint venture ginkgo bases in Shandong and Jiangsu. "Ginkgo Tea" produced by Zhejiang Jinbakai Plant Products Company, which settled in Changxing, also has the health care function for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Ginkgo biloba has a good beauty and skin care function. Ginkgo cosmetics series products developed by Jiangsu Institute of Daily Chemical Research: Ginkgo shampoo, Ginkgo conditioner, Ginkgo perfume cream, Ginkgo beauty cream, Ginkgo skin cream, Ginkgo cream, Ginkgo plus cucumber facial cleanser, etc. , with more than 200 specifications, won the gold, silver and bronze awards in China. These ginkgo series products have been tested in Russia. They not only have the general effect of shampoo and hair care, but also contain rich nutrients and trace elements needed by human body. They have obvious effects on improving scalp hair nutrition, removing dandruff, treating alopecia, animal dryness, scabies and other diseases, and have become the best-selling beauty and skin care products in Russia.