I want to add something in front of me. Let me briefly talk about my understanding of college students' mental health:
College students are outstanding people selected from a large number of middle school students and have a strong sense of superiority and pride psychologically. But at the same time, college students are also under greater pressure and challenges. College students often think highly of themselves, are easily frustrated and have a series of mental health problems. From the external environment, the current changing ideas and social life environment have had a profound impact on college students, so college students must quickly adapt to the tense pace of social life; The intensification of employment competition has brought about the advance of career choice and related high-intensity mental work, and further increased the psychological pressure of college students. Mental health is the foundation of college students' success;
1. Mental health can promote the all-round development of college students' healthy psychological quality, which is the basic requirement of college students' all-round development, and it is also an important condition for them to go to society in the future, play their intellectual level in their jobs, actively engage in social activities, and constantly develop to a higher level. Fully understanding the harmonious development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor is based on healthy psychological quality, which directly affects and restricts the realization of all-round development.
2. Mental health can help college students overcome dependence and enhance their independence. After hard work and fierce competition, college students bid farewell to middle schools, enter universities and enter a brand-new world of life. College students must shift from relying on their parents to relying on themselves. Before going to college, the university they imagined was like a "paradise", romantic, strange and wonderful. After going to college, it is difficult for them to adapt to the intense study, strict discipline and living environment. Therefore, college students must attach importance to mental health, overcome dependence as soon as possible, enhance independence, actively adapt to college life, and live a full and meaningful college life.
3. Mental health is beneficial for college students to cultivate healthy personality psychology. The psychological characteristics of college students' personality refer to the various characteristics that they often and stably display in psychology and behavior, usually in two main aspects: temperament and personality. Temperament mainly refers to the characteristics of emotional reflection, and personality includes not only the characteristics of temperament, but also the characteristics of will reflection. The psychological characteristics of contemporary college students are generally characterized by active thinking, good at independent thinking, strong sense of participation and abundant mental state, which are conducive to the healthy growth of college students.
So, how to eliminate their psychological gap and make them successful? The specific ways and methods are as follows:
First, cultivate good personality quality. A good personality should first understand oneself correctly, cultivate an attitude of accepting oneself, foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, and constantly improve oneself. Secondly, we should improve our tolerance to setbacks, have a correct understanding of setbacks, not panic in the face of setbacks, adopt a rational coping style, and turn negative factors into positive ones. The level of frustration tolerance is related to personal ideological realm, subjective judgment of frustration and frustration experience. To improve the ability to withstand setbacks, we should strive to improve our ideological realm, establish a scientific outlook on life, actively participate in various practical activities, and enrich our life experience.
Second, develop a scientific lifestyle. The influence of lifestyle on mental health has been proved by scientific research. A healthy lifestyle refers to a regular life, a combination of work and rest, scientific use of the brain, adherence to physical exercise, less drinking, no smoking, and attention to hygiene. College students have a heavy study burden and great psychological pressure. If we want to keep the efficiency of study for a long time, we must arrange daily study, exercise and rest scientifically to make our life regular. To learn to use the brain scientifically means to use the brain regularly, reasonably and promptly, so as to avoid neurasthenia caused by excessive use of the brain and reduce the ability of thinking and remembering hundreds of millions.
Third, strengthen self-psychological adjustment. The core content of self-regulating mental health includes adjusting cognitive structure, emotional state, exercising will quality and improving adaptability. College students are in adolescence, and the prominent feature of adolescence is that human sexual physiology has gradually entered an active state after undergoing a transition from germination to maturity. In the sense of psychological development, this stage is an eventful autumn of life. This is because of the lack of experience and the naivety of knowledge, which determines that some aspects of people's psychological development lag behind the growth rate of physiological functions in this period. Therefore, in its development process, there will inevitably be many embarrassment, confusion, trouble and pain. If these psychological problems persist for a long time, they may become psychological obstacles and affect study and life. Let students face up to reality, learn to adjust themselves and keep good contact with reality. Self-adjustment, give full play to subjective initiative to transform the environment, and strive to achieve their ideal goals. Therefore, college students should learn to adjust their own psychology and realize mental health;
1, maintain a strong interest in learning and curiosity. Learning is the main task of college students. With the interest in learning, we can consciously jump into the vast ocean of knowledge and invite them to swim, desperately absorb new knowledge and develop various abilities, so as to improve our own quality and better adapt to the needs of social development.
2. Keep an optimistic mood and a good attitude. College students should maintain a positive and optimistic mood, a happy and cheerful attitude, and be full of confidence and hope for the future. When you encounter sad things, you should learn to adjust yourself, express and control your emotions appropriately, and be proud to win, happy to lose, and worried.
3. Maintain harmonious interpersonal relationships and be willing to communicate. Students with mental health are willing to communicate with others, and they can live in harmony with others with understanding, tolerance, friendship, trust and respect. Through interpersonal communication, they can understand the social responsibility of college students and cultivate the habit of observing discipline and social morality. Enhance psychological adaptability, work together with others, maintain a harmonious relationship with the collective, and ensure the healthy psychological development of college students.
4. Maintain good adaptability to the environment. The environment that has an influence and function on college students' psychology includes living environment, growing environment, learning environment and campus environment.
Fourth, actively participate in extracurricular activities and develop social contacts. Colorful extracurricular activities not only enrich the life of college students, but also provide opportunities for their healthy development. College students should cultivate a variety of interests, develop hobbies, participate in various extracurricular activities, give full play to their potential, cheer up their spirits, relieve tension and maintain physical and mental health. Only through social communication can we realize the exchange of ideas and the sharing of information and materials. Developing social communication can continuously enrich and activate people's inner world, which is beneficial to mental health care.
Fifth, seek the help of psychological teachers or psychological counseling institutions to acquire psychological counseling knowledge. Psychological teachers have a strong theoretical foundation and practical experience in life, and have good solutions and skills to the psychological problems faced by students. When necessary, college students turn to experienced psychological counselors or professionals and psychological teachers who have been engaged in psychological counseling for a long time. Psychological counseling refers to the process of helping visitors stand on their own feet through interpersonal relationships and using psychological methods and skills. From the point of view that psychological counseling has therapeutic function, psychological counseling belongs to psychotherapy. As a treatment method and means, the subjects of psychotherapy are mainly normal people and people with mild psychological disorders. Through the conversation and guidance between counselors and interrogators, we can help interrogators correctly understand the root causes of their psychological problems in view of various psychological adaptations and problems raised by interrogators. Guide inquirers to be more effective and realistic, and provide inquirers with opportunities to establish new interpersonal relationships; Increase the psychological freedom of the inquirer, help the inquirer to change the psychological abnormality in the past, and finally restore the healthy psychology. Psychological counseling has both psychological prevention and psychotherapy functions. Through psychological consultation, we can create a good social and psychological environment and conditions for visitors, improve their spiritual life quality and psychological efficacy, thus reducing and reducing psychological barriers, preventing psychological diseases and ensuring mental health.
Learning is a hard mental work, and there will be many difficulties and setbacks in the learning process. Therefore, without will and indomitable upward spirit, it is impossible for college students to achieve excellent academic performance and master more scientific and cultural knowledge. Healthy psychology takes the outlook on life of being active and enterprising and serving the society as the core of personality, unifies one's needs, wishes, goals and behaviors with this as the center, sets up lofty ideals, and "takes the world as one's own responsibility", thus generating strong learning motivation, pushing college students to finish their studies hard and consciously climb the scientific peak. Mental health is an important guarantee for college students to master cultural and scientific knowledge. With a good attitude, they can not only get good academic results, but also benefit for life. Without the cultivation of good psychology, it is impossible to cultivate qualified college students with advanced cultural knowledge. To sum up, mental health education is not only a requirement to improve the comprehensive quality of college students, but also an important guarantee and foundation for college students to develop in an all-round way and become "four haves" talents.
The above is my understanding of college students' mental health. Only the combination of healthy psychological quality and healthy physiological quality, coupled with the interaction of other positive factors, can college students have reliable internal conditions for success. Excellent psychological quality plays an important role in improving the comprehensive quality of young students, and will certainly have a positive and far-reaching impact on the quality of talents in the 2 1 century. Healthy psychology is the necessary condition and foundation for a person's all-round development. It has become an urgent task for colleges and universities to strengthen the education and cultivation of college students' psychological quality and comprehensively improve the quality of cross-century talents.
This is someone else's. You can modify it appropriately.