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What weapons were there in ancient wars? What are their functions?
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Nanquan north leg east cannon west stick: A variety of martial arts techniques are popular in the Yangtze River valley and Jiangnan area, with steady steps and fierce boxing potential. Most of them are assisted by vocalization and exhalation, and the required space is small. It is known as the "land of boxing and lying cattle". However, Wushu, which is popular in the Yellow River valley and its northern area, is better than the leg method, with big posture, fast pace and stronger jumping. Beipai Boxing needs a big venue, and there is a saying that it is called "fighting in all directions". North and South Wushu has its own emphasis and distinctive features.

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The gun is the king of a hundred soldiers and the thief of a hundred soldiers: this proverb describes the power of firearms. Guns are called kings and thieves because they are powerful in actual combat, fast in attack and defense, and changeable, which often makes people hard to prevent. Wang Jingke of the Five Dynasties could make 30 Jin iron guns; Tang Wei Chi Jingde is good at using Zhang Ba gun, Song Zhao Lishan is good at using double gun, and Yang Miaozhen creates pear flower gun, "invincible hand in the world for twenty years"; Yue Fei "assassinated the Black Wind King with eight shots". Wuzhong, Li and others in modern times. Are famous for using guns.

three

Knife is the commander-in-chief who wins every battle: Knife is one of the earliest weapons in China, and it is also one of the most commonly used weapons. Broadsword can be used to beat horses, broadsword can be used to step, ju and double belt can be used to ride horses, and teaching guns is much more flexible. Knife pays attention to chopping, chopping, blocking, stabbing and rubbing, which is simpler than marksmanship and easy for scholars to master. Therefore, most warriors and soldiers of past dynasties used knives. Guan Yu is good at using 82 Chong-Ryong Kim knives.

four

The sword is a demonstration of winning every battle: it is also one of the earliest weapons in China. In frequent wars, swords are gradually replaced by other weapons. Later, fencing formed two styles. One is the spike sword, which is called Wen Jian. When practicing, the sword goes with the dragon and snake, which is elegant and beautiful. A dagger is called Wu Jian. Its flexible pace, changeable moves and quick movements are practical swordsmanship. However, no matter whether it is a long sword or a short sword, it is not as fierce as the knife method, and it is always mixed with a refined style, especially after Four Treasures of the Study, a scholar of piano, chess and calligraphy, which is called "the show of hundreds of battles" and deserves its name.

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A stick is the first of a hundred soldiers: a stick is the most primitive weapon. A person who doesn't know martial arts often uses sticks at will in self-defense. This is so common that the stick is called the first hundred soldiers. The Sword Sutra, which was famous in the Ming Dynasty, and the Interpretation of Shaolin Capture by Cheng Zongyou are classic works to study stick techniques.

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Moon stick, moon stick, lifelong gun and sword can be hidden with you: also known as Nian stick, Moon stick and long-term training gun. This proverb shows that the difficulty of mastering various weapons is different. Knife, gun, sword and stick, gun is the most difficult to master. Without effort, it is difficult to do it correctly just by moving, fastening and tying. The marksmanship is incomparable with other weapon technologies, and each marksmanship has many profound points. Relatively speaking, stick technology is easier to master. Stick is the foundation of all weapons, including Yvonne Wan. Knives, swords and the like are between guns and sticks. Knife is a blade, sword is a double-edged blade. Comparatively speaking, it is more difficult to master fencing than fencing.

seven

The gun sticks to a line and the stick hits a large area. This proverb emphasizes the difference between gun and stick. The gun has a sharp point, and it is the sharp point of the gun that kills the enemy. The stick has no tip, and killing the enemy depends on hitting the end of the stick. Spears are straight lines and sticks are horizontal bars, so there is this proverb. However, the gun at the end of the stick is a gun, and the gun is a stick when sharpened. Because of this, marksmanship and cudgel have many points of convergence. Many marksmanship methods include pumping, hitting, chopping and smashing; Moreover, many stick techniques include poking, picking, lifting and sliding, which complement each other.

eight

This proverb shows that only three points of Shaolin stick technique are stick technique and seven points are marksmanship, so Shaolin stick technique is the best of all stick techniques. In fact, the proverb mainly says that guns are more powerful than sticks. Beating people with a stick can only hurt the flesh, except the head. Stabbing a person with a stick, although there is no sharp point, will hurt the internal organs. Therefore, in order to increase the lethality, many excellent stick techniques are integrated with marksmanship.

nine

Fear of shaking your head with a gun: be wary of shaking your head with a gun when you meet someone who makes a gun, and be wary of nodding with a stick when you meet someone who makes a stick. Shaking your head means that your gun tip is shaken into a circle. If the gun is powerful, it needs to move, buckle and stab in one go. When completing three movements quickly, the gun head shakes into a circle. Marksmanship cloud: Circle is the mother of marksmanship. The circle shakes fast, round and small, and the gun sticks fiercely and fiercely, which is hard to prevent. Shaking your head also means whipping the gun. Before whipping, the gun head must swing. It's easy to fool your opponent with a sudden whip in marksmanship. Although the stick is heavy at both ends, once it is polished into a marksmanship, its power is doubled. Nodding with a stick is intended to use the stick as a gun, whether it is stabbing, picking, pumping or chopping, it can be used flexibly at this time. If you don't watch out and use it as a stick, the disaster will not be far away.

10

The gun is like a Youlong, and the stick is like a whirlwind; Or a gun like Youlong and a stick like a madman. If you want to make your opponent hard to defend, you must never go straight, but the gun rod should be shaken. Just like the dragon snake in zig zag, it has not only the power of stabbing, but also the power of knocking, square, collapsing and sliding up and down. The power will be fully exerted and the effect will be remarkable. Bonzi, you have to move quickly. The so-called stick can only be lethal if it is smashed like a whirlwind.

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Look at the hand with a single knife, look at the position with a double knife, and look at the mouth with a big knife: this proverb explains the basic requirements of several knife drills. Single knife, generally holding a knife in one hand and moving with the knife holder in the other. The role of empty hands is even more important than that of knife holders. Because the standard or not, coordination or not, use or not, practicality or not, and beauty or not, all depend on the cooperation of empty hands, so it is said to look at the hand with a single knife. The use and change of double knives are reflected by the cooperation of hands and legs, which requires uniform force, clear technique, flexible pace and coordination from top to bottom. The double knife method is mostly the flower knife method, and the left disk turns to the right, winding up and winding down. If the footwork is not effective, it is inevitable that the two knives will touch each other or hurt themselves. So experts pay attention to whether the footwork is correct at first sight. This is a double-edged watch. The broadsword is a long weapon with heavy weight. Only when the knife is used on the blade can it be clear, and the power of the broadsword can be exerted, so the broadsword depends on the mouth.

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Sword goes green, knife goes black: green refers to "lightness and convenience", and it can avoid the opponent's attack cleanly when fighting, which is called "going green"; The sword itself is light and short, thin and thin. It is difficult to block the hard frame against heavy weapons. We can only avoid the blade when we encounter difficulties and sharpen it when we encounter gaps. You can win by using convenient postures and changing strokes. "Black" means very poisonous and fierce, that is to say, the knife method should be cruel and fierce. The knife itself has a wide face and a thick back. When fighting, you can chop and block the hard frame, and the knife peak is like a melon cutting vegetables. So: "The knife turns black."

13 The sword is formal, and the knife is Grand Theft Auto;

14

Hundred-day cuff arrows and thousand-day darts: Both cuff arrows and darts are hidden weapons darts, just made, three inches six minutes long and weighing six taels. The one that weighs a kilo is called a "golden dart". Throwing at people, there are darts, darts and other methods. Cufflink arrow is a hidden weapon with mechanical device. The arrow is in a cylinder, and the cylinder is equipped with a spring. When the mechanical device is pressed, the arrow is ejected. Although the two kinds of hidden weapons are almost the same, the arrow is set to save labor, the range depends entirely on the elasticity of the spring, and the throwing distance of darts depends entirely on the strength of the wrist. Both require accurate throwing, so it is difficult to make darts obvious.

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Whip Dance One Wall Boxing Star: Whips here refer to soft and hard whips such as nine-section whip and seven-section whip. Soft and hard whips are one of the most difficult weapons to practice. Its attack and defense methods pay attention to chopping, covering, crossing, lifting and blocking. Because the soft and hard whip is round rather than straight, the drill bit must dance like a flywheel and be airtight like a wall. Boxing is to point out boxing. Punching should be as fast as a meteor streaking through the air, and the punching point should be as dazzling as the stars flashing.

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Hammer invincible: the hammer represents the heavy weapon in cold weapons, and the hammer represents the long weapon in cold weapons. Because of the amazing weight of this weapon in ancient times, people who can use this weapon can't do without strong muscles. Therefore, the ancients summed up an experience, that is, "the courage of hammering is invincible", which means that people who use this weapon must not be underestimated, because their strength is often several times higher than that of ordinary people.

17 ancient man-made art must have a purpose: this proverb refers to every weapon created by the ancients, and it will highlight one of its uses.

18

Situation, situation, all by posture. No posture is not posture: people always like to call practicing martial arts posture. The key point of this proverb is not to practice good posture, but to practice martial arts with correct posture. Posture is posture, which is the action of practicing review for habit. Pay attention to posture when practicing routines, and also pay attention to posture when practicing various basic skills. Every posture has its essentials. Only when it meets the essentials can the posture be correct. For example, "Ma bu" or "Ma bu" or "Ma bu" or "Ma bu" or "Ma bu" or "Ma bu" or "Ma bu", if you don't emphasize posture according to the essentials, you will practice neither fish nor fowl, and both internal and external kung fu will be unsuccessful.

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Wushu stresses eight methods, and fists and feet should be kicked: Eight methods are eight basic methods of Wushu, namely, manipulation, eye movement, footwork, spirit, qi, strength and kung fu. These eight laws can be said to be the basic laws commonly used by all schools and factions. No matter what boxing method you practice, you can't practice kung fu without these eight methods. Eight laws must be embodied in practice and practiced in practice. So "punching and kicking" means that you must practice martial arts persistently in order to master the eight methods.

20

Internal and external integration, both form and spirit: this proverb says that internal and external skills should be harmonious and unified. The movements of hands, eyes and body refer to the external, that is, the movements of various parts of the body surface, that is, "shape", while spiritual strength refers to the internal, that is, the embodiment of spirit, temperament and consciousness and the exercise of human internal organs, that is, "spirit". The inside and the outside are integrated and inseparable. Inside and outside, form and spirit are closely related to each other, promoting each other, complementing each other and inseparable.