In 2009, Zhejiang Province recruited primary school Chinese subject examination papers and answers (2009-05-2118: 23: 21) Label: Talking about Xiangzi's teaching oral communication ability.

1. Multiple choice questions (3 points for each small question, *** 18 points)

1. Among the following four items, the incorrect phonetic notation is ().

A. dagger bǐ means bǐ peeling corn bāo cleaning the blackboard cā.

B.we Li 655333333

C. Funeral bén bud léI du fufǔ liàng

D. Mo Yao, strange mi, would rather milk B incarnation and níng.

2. There are no typos in the following four items: ()

A. the main force of the red army crossed the natural barrier Dadu river.

This road is dangerous and can't stop us from moving forward.

C. He stood up from his seat without hesitation.

D. the morning fog is diffuse, imitating the breeze to cover the earth with a layer of yellow sand.

3. The punctuation in the following four items is correct ()

A. After the teacher talked to him, he said: He is determined to study hard.

B. In the evening, my father asked me what I did today. I can't hesitate.

I like reading the poems of Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi best.

D There are many flowers, such as red peach blossom, snow-white pear blossom and delicate begonia flower.

4. The word written according to the meaning, the wrong one is ()

A. regardless of personal safety, go forward bravely-regardless of your own health.

B. Forget about sleeping and eating-forget about sleeping and eating.

C. the metaphor is condescending, unstoppable and overwhelming.

D. Keep praising-full of praise

5. "Jian 'an Seven Sons", the highest literary achievement is ()

A. Chen Lin B. Cao Zhi C. Cao Pi D. RoyceWong

6. The Chinese course in the compulsory education stage should cultivate students' thoughts and feelings of loving the language and characters of the motherland, guide students to correctly understand and use the language and characters of the motherland, enrich language accumulation, cultivate language sense, develop thinking, and enable students to have the ability of reading, writing and oral communication to meet actual needs.

A. Pinyin literacy B. Literacy C. Chinese character literacy D. Chinese character writing ability

2. Fill in the blanks (65438+ 0 for each blank, ***9 for each blank)

7. Fill in the blanks with famous sentences (4 points)

(1) Han Yuefu Long Song Line: When will a hundred rivers enter the sea from the east and return to the west? ,!

(2) Li Bai's "Early Whitening City": The words of the North Korean Emperor are colorful. Apes on both sides of the strait kept crying.

8. Mandarin is * * * with the same language, with _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

9. Chinese is the most important, an important part of human culture and a basic feature of Chinese curriculum.

Three. Short answer questions (16 points)

10 How are the following two sentences modified? What are the good expression effects after this modification?

(1) Sorghum blushed and rice bent with laughter.

(2) Jasmine blossoms in Wan Li are full of fragrance.

1 1. On the tragic causes of Camel Xiangzi.

12. Please briefly talk about your understanding of the cultivation of "oral communicative competence" in Chinese courses in combination with the relevant contents of "Chinese Curriculum Standards".

Four. Appreciation questions (28 points)

13. Read the following article and then answer the following questions. (10)

paternal love

The moonlight in late autumn shines obliquely on the small bed, and the child is sleeping soundly. Aside, A Jiu "staring at her red sleeping face, for a long time, two tears slipped quietly.

As usual, he came home from work. The children don't go to school either. After dinner, the child asked to listen to his story as usual.

"Dad, tell me your' thumb' story!" The child raised his bright eyes in a coquetry way, which was very cute.

He can't refuse this pathetic coquetry tone. Although he has told this story dozens of times, the children still love to hear it. In her mind, this just proves her father's heroic image.

"That was when Xiaoqi was still in her mother's stomach ... One night, a thief entered our house ... Dad fought with the thief to protect her ... The thief left, but the thumb of Dad's right hand was cut off by a small knife held by the thief." He followed the child's eyes and looked at his right thumb.

"Does it hurt?" The child asked with concern as usual.

"No, it's right for dad to protect mom and Xiaoqi."

The child got a satisfactory answer from his heart and smiled happily again.

However, only he knows in his heart that he is just the most ordinary father. The scar on his thumb is just an expression of his love. It's nothing. He got married very late, and poor little Qiqi was born a motherless child. One night two years ago: the night when the child just turned six, she had a high fever and was foaming at the mouth. He should have put the spoon in her mouth to prevent her from biting, but he was afraid of hurting her tongue, so he hesitated for a moment and resolutely put the washed right finger in the child's mouth. After that night, Kiki's fever dropped, but she also bit off the meat on her finger.

On the small bed, the children in the moonlight are spitting sweetly.

He dried his tears and a faint smile floated around his mouth.

Sleeping children occasionally turn over.

He also gently covered her with the quilt that slipped down.

1. Read the following sentences, find out the key words in the sentences, and talk about what role these words play in expressing the quality characteristics of the characters. (6 points, 3 points for each small question)

(1) He only hesitated for a moment, then resolutely put the washed finger of his right hand into the child's mouth.

(2) He gently covered her with the quilt that slipped down.

2. At the beginning of the article, it reads: "The moonlight in late autumn shines obliquely on the crib, and the child is sleeping soundly." Towards the end, he said, "In the crib, the children are sleeping soundly in the moonlight." What's the difference between these two sentences in expression effect? (4 points)

14. Try to analyze the childlike features of snails and orioles. (8 points)

Snails and orioles

Lyrics: Chen

Amen, the former vine

Ah, tender, green, just sprouting.

Snails have a thick shell.

Climb step by step

Ah, trees, two orioles.

Ah, hee hee, hip hop, ha, laugh at him.

The grapes ripen early.

What are you doing here now?

Ah, yellow, oriole, don't laugh.

Climb him and I'll mature. On the Opening Art of Andersen's Daughter of the Sea. (10)

The little mermaid

Andersen

In the distance of the sea, the water is so blue, like the most beautiful cornflower petals, and so clear, like the brightest glass. However, it is too deep for any anchor chain to reach the end. To reach the surface from the bottom of the sea, many church spires must be connected one after another. People under the sea live here.

But people should never think that it is just a seabed covered with white sand. No, the strangest trees and plants grow there. Their branches and leaves are very soft, and as long as water flows through them a little, they shake like living things. All the fish, big and small, swim between these branches, just like birds in the sky. The deepest place in the sea is where the Sea Palace is located. Its walls are made of coral, and the high windows with spires are made of the brightest amber; But the roof is covered with black mussels, which can automatically open and close with the water flow. This seems strange, because there are shiny pearls in every clam shell. Any pearl can be the main ornament on the queen's hat.

Neptune, who lives there, has been a widower for many years, but he has an old mother to manage the housework for him. She is a clever woman, but she is always proud of her aristocratic background, so she always wears a dozen oysters on her tail-the rest of the dignitaries can only wear half a dozen each. Besides, she deserves great praise, especially because she loves those little sea princesses-some of her granddaughters. They are six beautiful children, the youngest of whom is the most beautiful. Her skin is light and tender, like the petals of a rose, and her eyes are blue, like the deepest lake. However, like other princesses, she has no legs: the lower part of her body is a fish tail.

……

V. Case analysis (10)

16. According to the teaching behavior of the following two primary school teachers, talk about your views on the problem of "ancient poetry teaching".

Case 1: A teacher went to Liu Zongyuan's Jiang Xue and translated the whole poem: "There are no birds flying in the mountains, and there are no people in the roads. There is only one boat carrying an old man in hemp fiber; Although it snowed heavily and the river was cold, he was still fishing alone. " Then ask the students, "Do you understand?" .

Case 2: A teacher explained Gao Shi's Don't Move Big (Huang Yun Daylight) in this way: Dong Da was a famous musician in the period, and his name was Dong. He is going to leave his friend and go somewhere else. The poet Gao Shi wrote this poem for him. It means night and darkness. The sun has set, the sky is full of Huang Yun, the north wind is blowing, geese are flying and snowflakes are falling. Lan Ting, don't worry, don't worry about not finding your friends in the future journey. You play the piano so well, and you are so famous. Who doesn't know you in the world? Six, skill application problem (19 points)

17. The following is the text content of the lesson "B, P, M, F" in the first volume of primary school textbooks (the last lesson was "I, U, ü"). If you design classroom teaching, what kind of classroom introduction are you going to design for this class? (5 points)

18. The following article is a diary written by a fourth-grade student. Please read this exercise carefully and then complete the following topics. (14)

Today is a sunny day, and the final exam and the Spring Festival are coming.

Yesterday we took science and English exams, and today we took Chinese and math exams. In fact, as long as we are not nervous and play normally, we will do well in the exam. Don't say I really don't think this paper is similar to the usual exam, and it's not very difficult. Also, cheer for yourself and be confident. If you lose confidence, you will fail in the exam. If you have confidence, you will do well in the exam. If you are careful, you will find the word "check". I used these two words in today's exam. I checked it carefully and found many mistakes, such as annual flash floods and crevasses in streams. Let's find three typos in this sentence, correct them and write the correct ones in the three spaces. I wrote "news", "violence" and "rise", but I found that this was not a spreading message, so I changed it to three messages-flood.

(1) Write a short essay and make a comprehensive evaluation of this exercise. (10)

(2) Write a short composition evaluation for this exercise. (4 points)

Reference answers and grading standards

1. 1.d (Ning should be pronounced as Ning in "Ning") 2. C (the other three items have the words "degree", "presence" and "happiness" respectively) 3.

4.c (should be "strategic location")

Second, seven. (1) Young people who don't work hard are pathetic; In Jiangling, thousands of miles away, apes on both sides of the strait can't cry for a day. 8. Modern vernacular works in Beijing dialect mode. 9. Communication tools; Unity of Instrumentality and Humanism (correct answer 1, blank answer 1, wrong answer will not be deducted)

Third, 10. (1) anthropomorphic use. After this modification, sorghum and rice are written in a kind and lovely way. (2) exaggeration. This modification makes the fragrance of jasmine very strong. (The score of rhetoric and function is 1) 1 1. Objectively speaking, there are two main reasons for Xiangzi's tragedy: one is the persecution of turning people into ghosts in the old society; Second, Tigress, the daughter of the car factory owner, cheated. (2) Subjective factors: First of all, Xiangzi's innate awareness of small farmers and narrow vision, especially his thought of personal struggle, are the most fundamental subjective factors that caused his tragedy; Secondly, Xiangzi's personal character and psychological weakness. (3 points for correct answer, ***6 points, meaning right) 12. ① Oral communicative competence is one of the four basic abilities that students are required to cultivate in Chinese Curriculum Standards. ② The cultivation of oral communicative competence runs through the four stages of compulsory education. ③ Guide students to learn to listen, express and communicate in various communication activities, initially learn to conduct interpersonal and social communication in a civilized way, and cultivate the spirit of cooperation. ④ To evaluate students' oral communication ability, we should pay attention to students' participation consciousness and emotional attitude. Evaluation must be carried out in specific communication situations, so that students can undertake practical communication tasks to reflect their real oral communication level. If you get the correct answer, give 2 points, out of 6 points, which means right. )

13. 1. (1) "Decisiveness", without hesitation, wrote the daughter's desperate spirit of sacrifice. (2) "tenderness" describes his caution about his daughter being awakened. (Key words are given 1 point, and "Don't hesitate", "Be desperate", "Be careful" and "Be cautious" are given 2 points)

2. The previous sentence explained the background of the story and rendered a quiet and warm atmosphere through description. (2 points) The last sentence was written after introducing the twists and turns of the daughter and the selfless dedication of the father, which not only rendered a quiet, warm and beautiful atmosphere, but also showed the hard-won warmth and beauty, highlighting the greatness of the father's love. (2 points) 14. ① colloquial features; ② The scene is simple; 3 exaggeration; (4) Humorous color (an answer gives 2 points out of 8 points, which means it is right) 15. 1. Set suspense to attract childlike innocence; 2. Showing a mysterious and magnificent underwater scene; 3. The scenery description is vivid; 4. Beautiful language and friendly and relaxed tone. (Answer one point, get three points, answer three points, get full score 10, which means right. )

Verb (abbreviation of verb) 16. When teaching ancient poetry, these two teachers only paid attention to the grasp of the language "meaning" of ancient poetry, but failed to pay attention to the taste of "meaning" of poetry. Such teaching of poetry works is no different from Chinese teaching in content, and the so-called "literary appreciation" is out of the question. (*** 10, although it is not the content in the answer sheet, it is reasonable, and points are given as appropriate).

6. 17. The design of classroom teaching lead-in should meet the following requirements: (1) can stimulate students' interest in learning; (2) naturally introduce new teaching contents (connecting the preceding with the following, paying attention to the connection between the old and the new); ⑶ The language is concise and friendly, which accords with the psychological characteristics of students in lower grades of primary schools. 18.( 1) When evaluating exercises, we should pay attention to the comprehensive analysis of the contents, themes, language expressions, structural organization and norms (including language and punctuation) of the exercises. ⑵ Comments must be concise and meaningful, and deal with the relationship between guiding students, pointing out shortcomings and encouraging students.