A child has 20 teeth, which are called deciduous teeth. Primary teeth will be gradually replaced by permanent teeth around the age of 6. After 12- 13 years old, there are 28 permanent teeth, and after 18 years old, there are 32 third permanent molars. The protection of deciduous teeth has an important influence on the eruption of permanent teeth. If you don't pay attention to protecting deciduous teeth, it will directly affect the growth and development of permanent teeth in the future. It is often seen that some children have only black roots in their teeth, which not only affects eating, but also often causes gum swelling and pain. Inflammation and swelling of children's teeth can lead to:
First, the local inflammation caused by bad teeth will affect the growth and development of permanent tooth germs. The growth and development of permanent dentitis may lead to developmental abnormalities, such as various tooth deformities.
Second, the main manifestations of bad teeth are toothache and root swelling and pain. Toothache affects children's eating, and sometimes it affects the rest of the family at night.
Third, the bad roots are repeatedly inflamed, resulting in uneven dentition of permanent teeth.
Because children are still young, they don't know how to protect their teeth and how to develop good oral hygiene habits, so please ask parents to educate and urge their children to develop good oral hygiene habits.
1, cultivate children's good brushing habits. Brush your teeth twice in the morning and evening. Teach your baby the correct way to brush your teeth: The correct way to brush your teeth is to brush vertically. The advantages of vertical brush are: little damage to teeth, good effect on gums, and promotion of blood circulation of gums.
2. Children with dental caries should be taken to the dentist for examination and treatment in time.
3, a balanced diet, eat more fruits and vegetables, enhance the disease resistance of oral mucosa, and maintain the health of teeth and periodontal tissue.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day.
Rinse your mouth for at least three minutes at a time. Be sure to rinse it thoroughly.
Otherwise, swallowing it is not good for your stomach.
The variety of toothpaste should be changed frequently, instead of using one toothpaste all the time.
See a dentist every six months.
Brush your teeth from the inside out, brush your teeth up and down, and put an end to sawing.
Q: Why do you have a toothache?
A: Generally, toothache is very severe, which may be caused by tooth decay, bite or trauma, or even gradual necrosis of tooth nerve. At this time, the best treatment is root canal therapy. If it's just a "acupoint" medicine or a nerve killer, it's only a temporary pain relief. Moreover, it is only effective when the teeth have decayed and the tooth nerves are exposed. If it is neuralgia caused by trauma or bite, just "point" the medicine or rub it.
Q: How do you know there is tooth decay?
A: Black spots and small holes on the surface of teeth usually indicate tooth decay in enamel, but patients will not feel pain and other symptoms. When dental caries extend inward to dentin, patients will feel sore when eating cold or sour food. If dental caries further damage the pulp, it will lead to pulpitis, which will be extremely painful and even affect the whole body health.
Although tooth collision, tooth cracking, bite, abrasion, periodontal disease or contact with different metal fillings may all cause toothache. However, the most common cause of toothache is tooth decay! Of course, the best way is to see a dentist regularly every six months. Dentists will use probes to find cavities on the surface of teeth. As for some cavities near the teeth, you can check whether there are cavities by irradiating the wing-biting X-ray.
Q: Why do teeth rot?
A: Bacteria, food, host (teeth) and time are the four main factors leading to tooth decay.
Bacteria: Streptococcus mutans.
Food: The type, quantity and viscosity of sugar determine the acid production.
The shape and arrangement of teeth affect the adhesion time of food.
Time: the number of meals and the length of each meal.
The "bacteria" in dental plaque or saliva in human mouth ferment sugar as "food", which produces acid after metabolism, and contacts with "teeth" for a long time, destroying the surface of teeth and causing decalcification and dental caries, which is called tooth decay.
Q: Preventing tooth decay?
A: Now that we know the causes of tooth decay, we should take preventive measures against each cause: brush your teeth and floss your teeth immediately after eating, and thoroughly remove the food residue, so as to get rid of the "food" factor! Reduce the chance of plaque formation and try to keep "bacteria" and "food" from meeting! The "teeth" were not soaked in a dirty environment for a long time, which reduced the occurrence of tooth decay. Having said that, please go to the dental clinic for a health check-up regularly!
2. Love your teeth.
Alcohol is the enemy of fresh breath, so try to avoid drinking alcohol or using alcoholic mouthwash. Clean your teeth regularly:
Tooth washing is to remove the tartar hidden around the tooth flesh and the stains on the tooth surface, such as tea stains, coffee stains, cigarette stains and so on. However, it should be noted that some stains cannot be removed, such as stains that go deep into the teeth. Habitual flossing:
When tooth flesh is red, swollen and inflamed, it is easy to cause bleeding during tooth washing or brushing. Please don't worry, if you can use dental floss and electric toothbrush correctly and take effective brushing methods, tooth inflammation and bleeding can be improved. Master the correct method of brushing teeth:
Use a reasonable toothbrush, brush your teeth vertically, both inside and outside. Rinse your mouth carefully after meals:
Gargling can remove food debris and some soft dirt, keep the mouth clean and give full play to its physiological functions. Chew fully:
Especially eating foods with high vitamin content can secrete saliva, wash away dirt in the mouth, play the role of gums, make teeth clean and periodontal tissue healthy. Bullet:
Knock your teeth ten times every morning to enhance the resistance of your teeth and periodontal tissue. * * * Gums:
After brushing your teeth in the morning and evening, gently press your cleaned fingers on your gums for a few minutes. Eat less sulfur-containing food:
Through scientific research, it is found that dairy products, onions, garlic and other foods containing a lot of sulfur are prone to produce anaerobic bacteria that cause bad breath. Chewing gum should be xylitol;
In fact, sugary chewing gum is more likely to cause tooth decay or bad breath. Therefore, choosing chewing gum containing xylitol can effectively strengthen teeth and ensure fresh breath. Fresh breath, not "aggressive", is also necessary for your interpersonal public relations.
3. Tips for protecting teeth
Teeth are important organs for human survival, the main component of chewing organs, and also closely related to language, appearance and health. Besides brushing your teeth every morning and evening and gargling after meals, there are also some effective self-care measures to protect your teeth.
First, pick your teeth.
In the process of chewing food, dietary fiber (such as leek, celery, lean meat, etc. ) it is often stuck in the teeth, which is harmful to teeth and periodontal tissue. It should be pulled out in time, but be careful not to pick your teeth too frequently, so your teeth may be elongated.
Second, knock your teeth often.
Since ancient times, people who are good at keeping in good health have emphasized that "teeth should be knocked often." Clearly, the diet is not advanced, and the teeth and gums are not filled. Tapping the teeth gently can promote the smooth blood vessels and protect the teeth. "It's obvious that thirty-six pieces have been smashed, but the old teeth won't fall out." The method is to "slightly close your lips, first knock your teeth 50 times, then knock your teeth 50 times, and then knock your wrong teeth 50 times, once a day in the morning and evening.
Third, chew correctly.
The correct way to chew is to use teeth alternately on both sides or both sides.
Fourth, correct bad habits.
Some infants and young children have the habit of sucking their thumbs, licking their teeth, grinding their teeth, breathing with their mouths open and biting their lips, which leads to malocclusion. Correcting bad habits is beneficial to dental care, and teeth should be corrected as soon as possible.
5. Drink tea often.
Tea contains fluorine, which can prevent dental caries. Drinking tea water or gargling with tea can protect your teeth and clean your mouth.
6. Take certain drugs with caution.
Tetracycline, gold toxin and other drugs will make teeth yellow or enamel hypoplasia, and dental caries will easily occur in the future. Therefore, pregnant women and lactating women and babies should not take these drugs in large quantities or for a long time.
Seven, a wide range of recipes and good nutrition.
The development of teeth is inseparable from various nutritious foods. Therefore, regardless of adults and children, the diet should be diversified and not partial eclipse.
Eight, protect your teeth.
The kidney dominates the bone and the tooth is the bone. With sufficient kidney essence, teeth will develop politically and grow firmly. Therefore, tonifying kidney and storing essence is also a means of self-care of teeth.
Nine, prevent trauma.
Don't use your teeth to open hard objects such as bottle caps to prevent your teeth from being damaged.
4. Children's knowledge of tooth protection
Teeth are one of the important organs in our body. Good teeth are not only beautiful and elegant, but also delicious. Nowadays, children generally like to eat sweets, but they don't like to brush their teeth, which will lead to tooth decay in some children, which will affect their dental health and be accompanied by pain. Parents should let their children check their teeth and protect them. So, what are the tips for protecting children's teeth?
What are some tips for children to protect their teeth?
1, teach children how to brush their teeth when they are teething. Generally speaking, the correct way to brush your teeth is to brush the front first, then the back, and brush from top to bottom when you brush your teeth, and vice versa, so that you can brush it very cleanly.
2, from the strength of brushing teeth, don't let children brush their teeth too hard, it will touch the position of the gums, which will not only protect the teeth well, but also have the opposite effect.
3. From the time of brushing your teeth, it is best to educate your children to brush their teeth every morning and evening, and don't eat after brushing their teeth at night, which is not good for your health. It will not only leave residue on the surface of teeth, make the color of teeth ugly, but also cause tooth decay.
How to distinguish deciduous teeth from permanent teeth
There are only two teeth in a person's life, primary teeth and permanent teeth. Before the child is 6 years old, he only has deciduous teeth and no permanent teeth. Generally, deciduous teeth erupt from half a year old and end at two to three years old, with a total of 20 deciduous teeth. Children began to change their teeth at the age of 6, and some began to change their teeth at the age of 6 and a half, until 12. This replaced tooth is called a permanent tooth. People will have this tooth all their lives and can't change it. There are 28 or 32 permanent teeth, which erupt at the age of 6, and all of them erupt at the age of 12 (excluding 4 wisdom teeth, that is, 28 permanent teeth).
Many children don't like to brush their teeth, resulting in unclean teeth, so parents should supervise their children to brush their teeth, master the correct brushing posture, and pay attention to brushing their teeth twice in the morning and evening. At the same time, giving children less sweets can easily lead to tooth decay. Children will be more confident with healthy and beautiful teeth. Finally, I wish the children a good tooth.
5. Tips for protecting teeth
Teeth are important organs for human survival, the main component of chewing organs, and also closely related to language, appearance and health. Besides brushing your teeth every morning and evening and gargling after meals, there are also some effective self-care measures to protect your teeth.
First, pick your teeth.
In the process of chewing food, dietary fiber (such as leek, celery, lean meat, etc. ) it is often stuck in the teeth, which is harmful to teeth and periodontal tissue. It should be pulled out in time, but be careful not to pick your teeth too frequently, so your teeth may be elongated.
Second, knock your teeth often.
Since ancient times, people who are good at keeping in good health have emphasized that "teeth should be knocked often." Clearly, the diet is not advanced, and the teeth and gums are not filled. Tapping the teeth gently can promote the smooth blood vessels and protect the teeth. "It's obvious that thirty-six pieces have been smashed, but the old teeth won't fall out." The method is to "slightly close your lips, first knock your teeth 50 times, then knock your teeth 50 times, and then knock your wrong teeth 50 times, once a day in the morning and evening.
Third, chew correctly.
The correct way to chew is to use teeth alternately on both sides or both sides.
Fourth, correct bad habits.
Some infants and young children have the habit of sucking their thumbs, licking their teeth, grinding their teeth, breathing with their mouths open and biting their lips, which leads to malocclusion. Correcting bad habits is beneficial to dental care, and teeth should be corrected as soon as possible.
5. Drink tea often.
Tea contains fluorine, which can prevent dental caries. Drinking tea water or gargling with tea can protect your teeth and clean your mouth.
6. Take certain drugs with caution.
Tetracycline, gold toxin and other drugs will make teeth yellow or enamel hypoplasia, and dental caries will easily occur in the future. Therefore, pregnant women and lactating women and babies should not take these drugs in large quantities or for a long time.
Seven, a wide range of recipes and good nutrition.
The development of teeth is inseparable from various nutritious foods. Therefore, regardless of adults and children, the diet should be diversified and not partial eclipse.
Eight, protect your teeth.
The kidney dominates the bone and the tooth is the bone. With sufficient kidney essence, teeth will develop politically and grow firmly. Therefore, tonifying kidney and storing essence is also a means of self-care of teeth.
Nine, prevent trauma.
Don't use your teeth to open hard objects such as bottle caps to prevent your teeth from being damaged.
6. Tips for tooth protection
-The following is taken from the Internet. Please see for yourself-
Protect your teeth from childhood.
Let your baby know how to protect his teeth and prevent oral diseases from an early age. Generally speaking, you can educate your baby about oral health care knowledge from the age of 3.
Tell your baby simple oral health knowledge such as hygiene, love cleaning, brushing your teeth in the morning and evening, gargling after meals, eating less sweets, eating more fruits and vegetables, not eating snacks before going to bed, not being picky about food, and being partial to food, so that your baby can understand the significance of oral health care.
Mom and dad can arouse the baby's curiosity by telling stories (such as the story of a bear's tooth extraction): "Why does the bear have a toothache? How should I protect my teeth? " You can also use pictures or funny children's songs to teach your baby about teeth. For example, the teeth that grow after birth are called deciduous teeth. At the age of 5~6, deciduous teeth begin to fall off slowly and grow new teeth, which are called permanent teeth.
If a permanent tooth is decayed or knocked out, it won't grow again. Therefore, it is necessary to protect teeth from childhood, pay attention to the hygiene of teeth, and let the baby know the importance of brushing and gargling.
Warm water for brushing teeth can greatly reduce cold and heat, protect teeth and reduce the occurrence of dental diseases, especially for patients with tooth allergy, dental caries, periodontitis, oral ulcer, glossitis and pharyngolaryngitis. When the baby gets used to brushing his teeth twice every morning and evening, he can start to try to brush his teeth with toothpaste. Note that when brushing your teeth with toothpaste, rinse the toothpaste foam in your mouth with water.
Five principles of tooth protection
1, a balanced diet
Eat a balanced diet, and choose foods that are beneficial to oral health, including whole grains, milk, fish eggs, fresh vegetables and fruits. Eat less sour, sweet and sticky food, drink less sweet drinks, eat less snacks or not eat.
2. Brush your teeth in the morning and evening
Brushing teeth can remove dental plaque, which is attached to the bacterial membrane on the surface of teeth and is the main factor causing dental caries and gingival inflammation.
3. Choose your dental appliances carefully.
Choose a healthy toothbrush suitable for children and use clean and hygienic dental appliances.
Step 4 brush your teeth correctly
The correct method of brushing teeth is vertical brushing (the toothbrush is brushed along the gap between teeth): the upper teeth are brushed downwards and the lower teeth are brushed upwards; Brush left and right inside and outside, not left and right horizontally.
5, regular inspection
Go to the stomatological hospital once every six months or once a year to check your teeth, so as to achieve early prevention and early treatment.
Tips for protecting teeth
1. After brushing your teeth with fluoride toothpaste, you don't need to rinse off the foam in your mouth;
2. Chewing xylitol gum can neutralize oral acidity and prevent tooth decay, but you should brush your teeth.
3. Smoking is a high risk factor for oral cancer and periodontitis, and smoking should be stopped;
4. Regular tooth washing won't hurt your teeth. If possible, wash your teeth once every six months.
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