1, Ruan Ji, whose father Ruan Yu is one of the "seven sons of Jian 'an". Ruan Ji lost his father at the age of three and was raised by his widowed mother. His family is not rich, but he studies hard, has a wide range of interests, is well-read and versatile. He studied Confucian classics and loved reading Laozi and Zhuangzi. He also learned the martial arts of stabbing, whistling, playing the piano and drinking. According to legend, Ruan Ji was playing chess with someone when his mother died, and the opponent tried to stop him, but he insisted and seemed indifferent. But after playing chess, he drank two fights, cried a lot and vomited several liters of blood, and his inner grief could no longer be suppressed. "The Newspeak? 6? 4 Birthday article records: "Ruan Ji was buried as his mother, steamed a fat dolphin, drank two buckets, and then made a decision and bluntly said,' Poor!'" "They all got a champion and vomited blood for a long time." Ruan Ji buried his mother, drinking and eating meat as usual, and did not follow the ceremony. Everyone thought it was unfilial; But when he wants to cry, vomiting blood and wasting his meal money, how many people in the world are so-called true dutiful sons? Ji Kang, whose real name is Uncle Ye, is not only familiar with ancient books, but also has profound cultivation in all aspects of culture and art. He was an excellent musician when he was young, and his guqin playing skills were second to none at that time. Guangling San, which he wrote and played before his execution, is the best in the world. He is also good at calligraphy, which is better than cursive script, and his ink is listed as "a unique cursive script". As for his gorgeous rhetoric and good writing style, he is widely respected and known as a "wizard". Ruan Ji and Ji Kang both lived in seclusion in the mountains to avoid the persecution of Cao Wei and Sima's political struggle. They are not only representatives of celebrities in Wei and Jin Dynasties, but also representatives of "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". However, Ruan Ji's attitude of being an official and keeping a low profile is far from harming the whole body. Ji Kang was unyielding in offending dignitaries, and was involved in prison because of his good friend Lu An, and died with hardships. The former escapes from reality, while the latter completely lives in reality, leaving people with infinite disappointment. Neither of them can realize the realm of life dancing between dream and reality. This paper discusses the relationship between them from the opposite side, which is very shocking.

2. Shen Congwen (1902- 1988), formerly known as Shen Yuehuan, was born in Fenghuang County, Hunan Province. 14 years old, joined the team and roamed the Hunan-Sichuan-Guizhou border region. 1924 started literary creation, and taught at the National Southwest Associated University after the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War. 1946. Shen Congwen is the main executor and thinker of the rural world with special significance. He believes that "beauty lies in life" and is obsessed with the beauty of human nature, although he is in a hypocritical, selfish and indifferent city. He said: "there may be people in this world who worship buildings and pavilions on sand or water, but that's not me." I just want to build a small Greek temple. Choose a small piece of land as the foundation and pile it up with hard stones. Exquisite, firm and symmetrical, small but not slender, it is my ideal building, and this hall is dedicated to "humanity" (preface to Selected Works). Shen Congwen's writing style tends to be romantic. He demanded the poetic effect of the novel, combining realism, recalling dreams and symbolism. The language style is simple, the sentences are simple and heavy, the trunk is prominent, simple and vivid, and it has a strong local color, which shows the unique charm and spirit of rural humanities. The whole work is full of hidden worries and philosophical thinking about life, such as his true and tenacious life, which gives people lessons and enlightenment. Shen Congwen's life and creation is a perfect example of the combination of dream and reality.

3. Zhang Yunhe is called "the last wife" and has many reputations such as "white-haired talented woman". Shen Congwen's wife, Zhang Zhaohe's second sister, is the wife of Zhou Youguang, a China language and literature expert and one of the founders of Chinese Pinyin. Good at poetry and songs, fine Kunqu opera. Her life is a model of dreams and reality, novel and unconventional.

● Youth's dream is a true projection of the future (UK)

Man's life is like this, first turning life into a scientific dream, and then turning it into reality (France)

● Dreams are the thoughts of the mind and our secret feelings (truman capote)

● Dreams can become a reality as long as they persist. Aren't we living in a dream? (Tennyson)

Once a dream is put into action, it will become sacred (Ann proctor)

All activists are dreamers (Jane Haneck)

The most painful thing in life is that there is no way to go after waking up. Happy are dreamers; If you can't see the way to go, the most important thing is not to wake him (Lu Xun)

The disadvantage of dreamers is that they are afraid of fate (S Phillips)

A dreamer lives long, but a doer lives short (J. O'Reilly)

● Every dream is the opposite of reality (wigley)

● wishful thinking is not necessarily true (Austria)

Dreams are by no means dreams, and the difference between them usually has a distance worth pondering. (Gu Long)

How can you expect a person to have a dream if he has completely devoted himself to power and hatred? (Gu Long)