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Sign: famous or good couplets.
Connect the past with the past.

I can't lift it anymore.

Legend has it that Zhu Zhishan once met a tout named Xu Zijian. This boaster is pretentious and full of pride, and nothing can stop him from boasting. At this meeting, he proposed to compete with Zhu Zhishan. Zhu Zhishan asked, "who is out? Who is right? " "Of course you know, I'm right!" Touts said casually. Zhu Zhishan smiled and said the first part:

The first three towers of Santasi

Xu Zijian: That's it. What's so hard about it? Open your mouth:

Five-story platform on Wutai Mountain

When the salesman strongly recommended a new pair of shoes, Zhu Zhishan said, "It's not over yet. I can add words. " "What is this? I can also fill in the words. " Zhu Zhishan went on to say:

There are three pagodas in front of them: Temple, Pagoda, Pagoda and Pagoda.

Xu Zijian didn't even think about it, he said:

Wutai Mountain has five terraces, terraces ...

He can't go on. He can't say five words, can he Zhu Zhishan said, "Don't move?" Walk away with a smile.

Late steganography

Once, Tang Bohu was enjoying the scenery on the ridge. Suddenly, an old farmer came along with a load of river mud. Because the ridge is too narrow, someone must give way before he can pass. At this time, the old farmer said, "I'll give you a pair." Yes, I give in; If it's not right, you make way. "Tang Bohu readily agreed. The old farmer said, pointing to the burden:

A lot of mud blocked the road,

Tang Bohu a listen to, leng for a long time, can't get up, had to take off their shoes into the water to make way. It turns out that this is a pair of "hidden word pairs", "heavy mud" and "Zhong Ni", which is Kong Qiu; Luz is a student of Confucius. The teacher stumped the students. A few years later, once, Tang Bohu went out to visit friends and met an official who came to see the scenery by boat. In the afterglow of the sunset, the tracker rocked the boat and walked back talking and laughing. Tang Bohu saw this scene and blurted out:

Trackers on both sides of the strait smiled back.

The "tracker" he said is "celebrating his father" and is a bad person; Yan Hui is Confucius' favorite student. He was glad that he made the second couplet of the old farmer. Although it was a few years late, he finally succeeded.

30 Chen Boyang vs. Tang Bohu

On one occasion, Tang Bohu and Chen Boyang went to the suburbs to play. Tang Bohu put forward a couplet, and Chen Boyang agreed, and suggested that whoever loses should be punished for drinking. Tang Bohu nodded in agreement, and then a top allied:

In front of a pile of gardens, whose home is Zhuangzi;

Hearing this, Chen Boyang found it easy to get it right, but after thinking about it, he found it not so simple, because the couplet "Zhuangzi" is not only a title, but also a village. He walked and thought, walked into the hotel and insisted on buying him a drink. As soon as the two men sat down, Chen Boyang suddenly looked up and saw two big words written on the hotel wall: "Du Kang's skill, the legacy of Taibai." He held down the glass in Tang Bohu's hand and said, "I'm right, listen!" " Just say a bottom line:

There are two lines on the wall. Which Chinese book?

Hanshu is the title of the book, and "which Hanshu" can also be interpreted as who wrote it, which is consistent with the ambiguity of the word "Zhuangzi" in the first part.

3 1 Businessmen seek vulgarity

According to legend, the boss of a firm asked Tang Bohu to write couplets, and Tang Bohu had a brainwave and wrote a pair:

Business is like spring,

Financial resources are like water

This pair of couplets is rigorous in structure, neat and natural, concise and lively, and both the upper and lower couplets have metaphors and meanings. However, the businessman was not satisfied, and demanded that it be plain and obvious. Tang Bohu had no choice but to write another book:

The business in front of the door is like a mosquito team coming in and out on summer nights.

Copper coins should be caught more and more at night like lice in winter.

32 ink oolong

Tang Nai in the Ming Dynasty was different from when he was a child. His body is particularly slender, sallow and emaciated. But when it comes to his studies, others can't compare with him. He is the best child in school, and all his teachers and classmates like him very much. One day, a minister of the imperial court came to Tang Ying's hometown Shouzhou (now Shouxian). He heard that the child was very clever, so he called Tang Ying and asked him to have a try. His first part is:

Incense is burned indoors, and smoke goes around the painting hall.

Hearing this, Donnell thought for a moment, then replied:

Wash the inkstone by the pool, and the ink will become an oolong with the running water.

The minister was very happy to hear that. He thinks the dialogue is not only fast, but also imaginative. The scene of washing inkstone in the pool is dynamic, picturesque and beautiful. The minister was moved by the cleverness of the thin child and didn't know what to say. He personally sponsored the poor child to study. Later, Tang Nai really worked hard, was admitted to the Jinshi, was promoted to the empire, and became a promising person.

33 carve up customers

Jiang Dao was a famous writer in Ming Dynasty. Influenced by his father since childhood, he made rapid progress by singing poems against him. Once, a knowledgeable friend of his father came to visit his home, and the guest had a warm conversation with his father. At this time, it began to rain outside and splashed on the window. When the guests saw it, they immediately revealed part of it so that everyone present could answer correctly:

Freezing rain poured on the window, two o'clock in the east and three o'clock in the west.

This sentence is a combination of words. Combining with the real scene, the words "frozen" and "sprinkled" are analyzed into "east dichotomy" and "west dichotomy", which is its wonder. Everyone here has racked their brains and thought hard, but no one can beat them. At that time, the atmosphere was so dull that everyone bowed their heads and thought that even the cut watermelon had forgotten to eat. When everyone was worried, Jiang Tao stood by and looked at the watermelon cut on the table. He had a brainwave and a bottom line jumped into his mind. He freely revealed:

Cut, carve up the guests, sprawling.

All the people present cheered in unison. In Jiang Dao's couplets, "cutting" and "dividing" are divided into horizontal "seven knives" and vertical "eight knives", and the narrative is based on things, which is particularly appropriate.

Apricots don't need plums.

There was a prodigy Cheng in Ming Dynasty, 10 became famous at the age of 0. Anhui Governor Luo Qi recommended him to the court. Li Xian, a great scholar, thinks highly of him and wants to recruit him as a son-in-law. One day, I invited Cheng home for dinner. Eat to a half, Li Xian pointed to the lotus root piece on the table, tried to ask 1:

Lotus root is due to lotus.

This is a sentence from homophonic to pun. On the surface, lotus root can be formed because of lotus. While "Lian" is homophonic with "He" and "Lotus" is homophonic with "Lian" (spouse), which gives another meaning: What makes you want to marry yourself a good wife? Cheng heard from his words that Li Xianting liked himself and knew that the bachelor's daughter was very beautiful, intelligent and virtuous, so he boldly expressed his love with antithesis:

There are apricots but no plums.

It's also a homophonic pun. It seems that there is no need for sweet apricots with sour plums, which is also a metaphor in itself: with your daughter's "sweet apricots", who will find someone else's "sour plums"? His deeper meaning is: I am lucky (apricot) and don't need a matchmaker (plum), because I am favored by your old man and personally taken care of by my future husband. Li Xian saw that he was clever and liked him very much. Later he really gave him his daughter.

35 Gan Long writes Spring Festival couplets for the office.

According to legend, every year on New Year's Eve, Emperor Qianlong put on casual clothes and went to the streets to inspect. Seeing that there were no couplets on the door of a shoe store, I pushed the door and went in. I saw that the shopkeeper was in a low mood. He asked how business was. The shopkeeper sighed and said, "Business is not good this year, so I have no mind to post Spring Festival couplets." Emperor Qianlong said, "I'll write you a pair." The shopkeeper was very happy and quickly brought paper and pens. Emperor Qianlong immediately wrote an interesting couplet:

Big last, small last, hit poor people;

Thick hemp rope, thin hemp rope, introduce the god of wealth.

Horizontal batch is: "Shoe store is booming".

The story of Emperor Qianlong writing couplets for shoe stores spread quickly, and people came to the shoe stores to watch the couplets written by the emperor. Shopkeepers are cheerful and enthusiastic, and the shoe store business is really booming soon.

Names in 36 couplet

During the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a man named Xia Yan in Guixi, Jiangxi. He was studious and talented when he was a child. On one occasion, 15-year-old Xia Yan went to a banquet with his father Ding Xia. During the dinner, Li Shangshu looked around and gave everyone a recharge:

Meng Chun, Ji Chun, but Shao Zhong.

Everyone here, look at me, I look at you, no one can match. Unexpectedly, Yan stood up, saluted his father first, said "Please forgive my father", and then loudly replied:

Ding Xia has nothing to do with Zhou Ding.

Everyone cheered as soon as his couplet was answered. Because, at that time, there were candidates on the same list, such as Meng Chun, Ji Chun, Zhou Ding and so on. The couplets written by Li Shang not only have the names of two candidates, but also use the nicknames of twelve months of the ancients: Spring March, Meng Chun in the first month, Mid-Spring in February and Ji Chun in March, which are collectively called Sanchun. It's also called summer, autumn and winter. As it happens, there are only "Meng Chun" and "Ji Chun" sitting here, and there is no "Spring Festival" in the middle. The antithesis of young Xia Yan is his father's.

This name and the name of another candidate are Xia, Shang and Zhou, only Xia and Zhou, and there is no "Shang" in the middle. Because according to the old rules, the son can't call his father by his first name, so he salutes his father first and asks for forgiveness.

Stand up proudly

Yang Jisheng, a patriot of Ming Dynasty, was diligent and studious since childhood. When he is in class in the school auditorium, he answers sentences wisely every time. Once, the teacher in the school auditorium went out, and the students took the opportunity to play games in the classroom. They were having a good time when the teacher suddenly came back, and everyone quickly hid everywhere. The teacher was very angry and punished them to stand up one by one and kneel in a row. At the same time, if you make a pair, whoever answers will be exempted from punishment; Can't answer. Keep kneeling. The teacher took the student's expression just now and said:

Hide yourself

Other students dare not answer, I saw Yang Jisheng replied with a smile:

Assert family status and spread fame

The anger on the teacher's face swept away. Let Yang Jisheng get up quickly and let everyone learn from him.

Xu Wenchang was speechless with the magistrate.

In the Ming Dynasty, there was a magistrate in Hangzhou who was arrogant. When he learned that Xu Wenchang's poems and paintings in Hangzhou were appreciated by people, he was greatly dissatisfied. He thought that the villain dared to show off his pen and ink in the area under my jurisdiction, so he sent someone to call Xu Wenchang and put forward a couplet. If he can't answer correctly, he will drive Xu Wenchang out of Hangzhou. Xu Wenchang as cool as a cucumber, readily promised. The magistrate led Xu Wenchang to the West Lake, pointed to Pagoda of Six Harmonies and read the first sentence:

Six towers are heavy, seven sides and eight sides;

Xu Wenchang didn't speak, just Yang Yang hand. The magistrate thought that Xu Wenchang was wrong and was secretly pleased. He proudly pointed to Bao Kuita and added:

Baokuo Tower, the top of the tower, the pen tip is like a pen, and the pen writes the world;

Xu Wenchang didn't say a word, just pointed to the ribbon bridge, bowed his hand to the magistrate, and then split his hands equally.

When the judge saw Xu Wenchang, he didn't answer. He said with great pride, "You are even right. What a genius! " Immediately ordered: "Hurry up and drive him out of Hangzhou." Xu Wenchang smiled and said confidently, "Don't be rude! The bottom line has long been right. " The magistrate said angrily, "How dare you make an unreasonable sophistry and fool our government?" Xu Wenchang replied, "You said it with your mouth, and I made it with my hands." . I Yang Yang hand in the first pair of couplets, that is to say:

One palm is flat, five fingers are three long and two short.

The second couplet, I pointed to the ribbon bridge, archway handover, hands equally divided, a row up, that is to say:

Bridge opening is a round, mirror-like golden ribbon bridge, which shines on Kyushu.

Hearing this, the magistrate was speechless and left angrily.

Meet a "child prodigy" under 39 trees.

Gu Yinglin, governor of Huguang in Ming Dynasty, heard that there was a "Gangneung prodigy" in Jingzhou. He loves talents very much and came to visit the ancient city of Jingzhou. It was the weather in June, and Gu and others came to the East Temple near Cenhekou, jiangling county. There is a big tree in front of the temple, with lush foliage, like a crown, just enjoying the cool. The monks in the temple heard that the governor had been to the temple gate, so they quickly picked some big watermelons from the watermelon field behind the temple and gave them to the governor and his officials to quench their thirst and cool off the heat. Suddenly, the governor Lin casually read a couplet:

Dongsi monk sent watermelon and some small gifts;

Just then, the old gentleman who taught in the temple came to see the governor's adult and interrupted the governor's poetic interest. The following couplets don't match. Afraid of missing the foundation, he pretended to investigate and said, "Please contact me." However, this old gentleman is a pedant in the village, and he can't tell if he wants to break his skull. He was sweating with anxiety. Lin was disappointed and had to eat watermelon under the big tree in front of the temple. At this moment, a teenager came forward and asked the old man, "Sir, why are you in such a hurry?" The old man said, "Just now the Governor wrote a couplet and asked me to make one. I really can't do it well! " The student asked again, "What did the Shanglian say?" The old man said, "Mr. Dongsi sent watermelons and some small gifts." The boy laughed and said, "This couplet is good!" The old gentleman asked anxiously, "How can it be right?" Pupils answer:

The Antarctic fairy worships Beidou, which is very human.

If the old gentleman got the treasure, he ran to the tree in front of the temple and said, "Lord Fu Tai, I'm right ..." "How come?" "The Antarctic fairy worships Beidou, which is a great favor." Gu put down the watermelon in his hand and clapped his hands in surprise: "Great! Great ... "Lin hesitated and asked," Who is right about this couplet? " The old gentleman had to answer truthfully: "It's a pupil." Gu immediately sent someone to call the pupils and asked, "What's your name?" The boy replied: "Zhang Baigui!" Gui is a childhood name. According to legend, on the eve of Zhang's birth, his great-grandfather Rizo dreamed that a bright moon fell into his urn cloud, and then a white turtle emerged from the urn cloud. The next day, when someone imported it into the family, the baby was named "Bai Gui", and "Gui" was the homonym of "Turtle". Governor Gu Yinglin was overjoyed. The primary school boy standing in front of him is the "Gangneung prodigy" he is looking for.

400,000 people care about their sufferings.

Li Zhi, a progressive thinker and writer in Ming Dynasty, was named Zhuowu and Hongfu, and was a magistrate in Yao 'an, Yunnan. He hung a couplet in his hall:

From my hometown, the two places are devastated;

After being a soldier, thousands of families in Qian Qian have long cared about their sufferings.

The antithesis of this couplet is neat and profound. Li Zhi was born in Jinjiang, Quanzhou (now Quanzhou, Fujian). He set out from his hometown to Yunnan and saw the sufferings of the people along the way, so he wrote this couplet to warn himself. Seeing the corruption of bureaucratic rule in the Ming Dynasty, he later gave lectures and wrote books, including Li Burning Books and Continued Burning Books, which boldly exposed the traditional feudal dogma and hypocrisy. Finally, he was persecuted to death in prison by the rulers of the Ming Dynasty on the charges of "dare to advocate chaos, mislead the world and falsely accuse the people".

4 1 Ye skillfully confronted Weng.

During the apocalypse of the Ming Dynasty, Prime Minister Ye once went out and passed by Fuzhou House to visit the new champion Weng. During the conversation, Prime Minister Ye said, "I'm afraid I can't enter the West Gate tonight." Weng Zheng Chun heard this and knew what he meant. He pointed to his house and smiled and said:

Spoil humble family, lonely in poor windows;

Hearing this, the leaf WengZhengChun out of the first part, completely with a treasure hijab, after thinking, he advised:

The guest officer is a palace officer, and the rich room is tolerant.

That night, Ye Ba stayed. After breakfast the next day, Ye said goodbye and Weng saw him off. Passing a pond, he saw ducks swimming and diving in the pond. Ye said that last night, the top scholar talked about "loneliness in a poor window", which is not the case. He pointed to the pond and said, Look:

There are seven ducks floating in the pond, counting three pairs;

WengZhengChun a listen to unhurried, also pointed to the pond, smiled and said:

A foot-long fish jumped into the water for 9 inches 10 minutes.

"Count" is a verb, which means "number". "Number" is a noun. "Counting" means counting the number of ducks. "Quantity" is a verb, which means "measure a quantity". "Quantity" is a noun. "Measuring" means measuring the length of a fish. This kind of couplet is very skillful and interesting to read.

42 mocking "Wen"

In the Qing Dynasty, there was an old crafty bureaucrat named Cao Zhenyong. As an official, he followed the principle of "kowtowing more and talking less", which won the favor of the emperor and made his career prosperous. From Qianlong to Daoguang, he became a veteran of the three dynasties, climbed to the high position of a university student and a minister of military aircraft, and ranked as a hero for a time. After his death, posthumous title was "upright". At that time, someone wrote a pair of couplets, cleverly embedded "Zheng Wen" in the couplets, mocking and mocking the famous "Zheng Wengong":

How to use the text, reading the test paper will inevitably be awkward, which is based on the text;

Xi Zheng Qi collects charcoal and respects details without donating it, which is wrong.

An illiterate and dishonest old bureaucrat, who only wants to please the emperor, regardless of the style of corrupt officials, only makes profits for himself, regardless of the life and death of the masses, has won the praise of "culture". How can he not be criticized and condemned by the whole world?

43 Lin Daxiu and Mr. Ye

During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, a scholar named Lin Daqin was born in Douxiang, Dongpushan, Chaozhou, Guangdong. When I was a child, I was very smart and especially loved literature. Whenever adults recite poems, he tries his best to listen. Therefore, he made rapid progress in writing poems and compositions. One day, a private school teacher named Ye came to see him and wanted to test the child. After seeing him, Mr. Wang humorously wrote the last sentence:

When bamboo shoots are born, when are they called Lin Daxiu?

Your Lin Daqin is like a "newborn" and "tender bamboo shoot". When will it grow into a beautiful and tall bamboo forest? Lin Daqin got the message and wanted to write a joint reply immediately, but as soon as he thought of Mr. Lin writing an article with his own surname, he decided to make a pair with Mr. Lin's name. He had a brainwave and thought of:

Plum blossoms are in full bloom. I have never met Mr. Ye.

"Ye Meikai" is Mr. Wang's name, and all three words are embedded in the couplet, which is more ingenious than Mr. Wang's only embedding the word "Linda". After listening to this, Mr. Ye Meikai appreciated his agility very much, so he specially accepted him as an apprentice and asked him to concentrate on his studies. Later, he really won the first prize.

44 Pu Songling writes couplets

Pu Songling, the author of the famous classical novel Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, loves couplets very much. Although Pu Songling has a genius in his heart, he still tries again and again. In a rage, he abandoned his career and devoted himself to writing. Before writing, he deliberately carved an inspirational couplet on the paperweight copper bar:

Where there is a will, there is a way. If we cross the rubicon, 120 Qin Guan will belong to Chu after all.

Hard-working people are worth every day, and diligence can make up for it. Three thousand Yue families can swallow Wu.

Pu Songling not only inspires himself to write angrily with couplets, but also has many wonderful couplets in the book. In the "Fox League", the fox fairy turned into two beautiful women, mocking the Jiaosheng of pseudo-Taoism and making couplets:

E defensive body, abdomen hanging a little;

JiaoSheng dare not speak, fox spirit from yue:

I have already jumped, why not double-click the first step?

This pair of ingenious ideas, using puns in the method of word splitting, have high attainments. In "Lingxian Fox", there is another couplet cloud:

There is a gap in the broken paper window lattice.

The back of Inula is sentimental.

Perhaps Pu Songling's life has an indissoluble bond with couplets, and people also use couplets to commemorate him after his death. A generation of literary giant Guo Moruo once wrote such a couplet in the "serial studio" hall of Pu Songling's former residence in Zichuan, Shandong Province:

Write ghosts, be superior,

Stab greed stab abuse, astute.

45 Wu Wen champion

According to legend, in the Ming Dynasty, Yang Shen met a boat of No.1 scholar Wu on his way home from the waterway. Before and after the two ships leave, it is directly related to everyone's worth, and they will not give in for a while. Wu Zhuangyuan pondered for a long time and frowned and said to Yang Shen, "I have a couplet. If you can match, I am willing to follow. " His first part is:

The two ships go together, and the speed of rowing is not as fast as that of sailing;

Wu Zhuangyuan's homophonic reference to things is the same as Lu Su of the Three Kingdoms and Fan Kuai of the Western Han Dynasty, which means "writing is not as good as martial arts". Yang Shen didn't deserve it at that time, so he had to put up with humiliation. After this incident, Yang Shen was still thinking about it until his son got married. On this day, when the sound of "prostration" aroused drum music, he suddenly slammed the box and shouted, "Yes!" It turned out that he finally matched the couplets that had not been matched for decades:

Eight tones are played together, and the flute is clearer than the flute.

Yang Shen's antithetical couplets are also homophonic, which refer to both things and Di Qing, a military commander in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, and Xiao He in the Western Han Dynasty. Di Qing is a military commander, Xiao He is a civilian, "force is not as good as writing". Well-founded, this is revenge, but it has become the regret of Yang Zhuangyuan's life.

46 Little Carpenters Solve Problems

Xiong Tingbi was a famous anti-Qing fighter in Ming Dynasty, and he was knowledgeable. Because he studied carpentry as a teenager, he was called a "little carpenter". This "little carpenter" studied hard since childhood and was brilliant, especially good at pairing. It is said that when the father-in-law of the college dean (that is, the lecturer) died, the college dean wanted to write a couplet to express his condolences. But when he wrote the first one, the second one couldn't be written. His first part is:

Tears flow from Jianghan to the sea.

A primary school student in Xiong Tingbi watched and made a bottom allied:

Crying and choking my throat.

Everyone was surprised to hear that. The first part of the couplet is all the radicals of Sanshui, but seven radicals of Xiong Tingbi are right. The meaning is not only coherent, but also vivid: How sad it is to cry myself hoarse! Some people say that the bottom line is more vivid and accurate than the top line.

Clever use of 47 commas

Once upon a time, there was a landlord who wanted to boast about his wealth and asked someone to write a couplet during the Chinese New Year:

Raise a pig as big as an elephant, and the mouse dies;

A good wine jar makes the vinegar jar sour.

In ancient times, there were no punctuation marks in couplets, and punctuation marks in quotations were added according to the author's original intention. When the couplets without punctuation marks were posted, a poor scholar read them and added a comma to the upper and lower couplets with a pen, and the couplets became:

The pig was as big as a mouse and died;

Vinegar is good in the wine-making jar, but sour in the jar.

If this couplet is changed in this way, its meaning will be completely changed. The next day, passers-by laughed at couplets. The laughter alarmed the landlord, and when I went out, I immediately fainted.

Pride and modesty in couplets

At the end of the Ming Dynasty, there was a writer named Ni. He was a great official, wrote many books and was good at calligraphy and painting. Once, in a friend's living room, I saw a pair of couplets hanging:

There is no half-volume book in the bag, but Yuting has sixteen characters.

I was arrogant and left Nishan alone.

The so-called 16-character is a 16-character tactic for some people to cultivate their minds and cultivate their sexuality ("People's hearts are only in danger, their hearts are only hidden, but they are fine but independent, leaving them in a trance"). Nishan refers to Confucius. Lu Yuan thought, "This man is too arrogant. He thinks he is a saint. Pride is a sign of ignorance! " At home, he sighed, wrote a pair of couplets and hung them on the wall:

If filial piety is Ceng Zi's sense of participation, then one sentence is enough.

Just like Zhou Gongdan, there is no room for arrogance.

Ceng Zi, a student of Zeng Shen and Confucius, is famous for his filial piety to his mother. Zhou Gongdan is Zhou Wuwang's younger brother and a famous saint. The meaning of couplets is: a person's filial piety, such as Ceng Zi, is only one aspect of human morality; A talented person, such as Duke Zhou, can't have any pride. Later, my friend went to Ni's home to pay a return visit. When he saw this couplet on the wall and thought of his own, he couldn't help blushing. ...

49 Kangxi title "Song He" couplet

A famous scholar in the Qing dynasty, whose word shocked the world, was sent to accompany the three princes who lived in a secluded county because of Kangxi's appreciation. Chen Menglei searched ancient and modern books and materials for Yin Zhi and compiled a voluminous book. He worked hard, and Kangxi gave him a mansion and personally wrote a couplet for him:

Pine trees are tall and lush,

The old crane has new feathers.

When Chen Menglei got this pair of couplets, he chose the word "Songhe" as the first couplet, named his study "Songhe Mountain Room", and incorporated his poems into Song He Mountain Room Poetry Collection (* * * 29 volumes). Chen Menglei also called the old man Song He.

50. Before the execution, he complained bitterly.

Jin Shengtan, a literary critic in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, is knowledgeable. He is good at writing and poetry, and especially likes storytelling. He has commented on the water margin, The West Chamber and other famous works, which is very influential. Legend has it that Jin Shengtan once went to a temple to hang out. I got up in the middle of the night to find the abbot of the temple and said that I would approve some Buddhist scriptures. The old monk said that it is not difficult to approve Buddhist scriptures. I have a pair, you are right. I'll take out the Buddhist scriptures right away, please approve. Jin Shengtan readily agreed and asked the old monk to tell the first part. It was midnight, and the old monk blurted out couplets without thinking:

At 2: 30 in the morning,

Jin Shengtan listened to hard thinking, but never touched the bottom line, so he had to be disappointed. In the early Qing Dynasty, Jin Shengtan was sentenced to death for resisting grain and crying at the temple. When the execution was Mid-Autumn Festival, I suddenly said to the old monk:

Mid-Autumn Festival in August.

Jin Shengtan was so happy that he quickly asked his son to tell the old monk. Jin Shengtan painstakingly formed an alliance with Buddhist scriptures, and finally formed an alliance with Buddhist scriptures. He was extremely excited, but it was a lifelong regret that the Buddhist scriptures were not approved. Before his execution, his son took food and wine to sacrifice. While eating, Jin Shengtan made couplets and asked his son to do them at once. The first part is:

Lotus seeds are bitter in heart,

Homonym "Reiko Kobayakawa" with "Lotus Seed". However, his son cried for a long time, and where is it? Jin Shengtan scolded his son lightly, and then said to him:

Pears are sour in the abdomen.

Here, "pear" is used to reconcile "Li". In the face of death, Jin Shengtan is not confused, but also so sober and emotional, so he is called a wizard in Chen's history.

Pears are sour in the abdomen.

It still uses the homonym of "pear" and "Li". This kind of "bitterness" and "acid" shows the grief of father and son. Where will you go?