The ancient moxibustion in Li Shizhen Yangshengtang is a moxibustion therapy of traditional Chinese medicine. Under the warm stimulation of burning moxa sticks, through the conduction of acupoints and meridians, local skin congestion, telangiectasia, local blood circulation and lymphatic circulation are enhanced, the metabolic capacity of skin tissue is enhanced, and pathological products such as inflammation, adhesion, exudate and hematoma are dissipated and absorbed. It can also play a role in calming and relieving pain, and regulate human immune function. It is one of the ways to warm qi and blood, strengthen the body resistance and eliminate pathogens, and protect health and treat diseases. It has good special effects on mastitis, prostatitis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, cervical spondylosis and diabetes.