First of all, this paper describes the scene where skilled workers know about cows.

"Touch it with your hands, lean on your shoulders, walk with your feet, stand with your knees, stand with your knife, and the tenor: the dance of mulberry trees is the first classic meeting." Understand the vivid picture of cattle. The four movements of hands, shoulders, feet and knees show that my hands and feet are neat and beautiful: the voice is out of step, as beautiful as the dance of Sanglin and as beautiful as the music of Xianchi. This description contains exaggerated elements, and the meaning of the text has improved from the previous level.

Wen said, "Hey, good! So much for technical coverage? " Wen's appreciation, using two modal particles, is a high praise for my stunts. "Is this the end of technology?" How can you be so smart? This connecting question aroused my discussion.

Second, the main part is my experience, experience and feelings about understanding cows.

First of all, talk about the experience of cattle. "When the first minister untied the cow, he saw nothing but the whole cow." At first, when the cow was slaughtered, like ordinary people, the cow in his eyes was a whole cow. "I haven't seen a whole cow for three years." Three years later, he no longer regarded the cow as an inseparable whole, because he knew the physiological structure of the cow like the back of his hand. In my sense, it became a freely detachable part. It reflects that my technology has made great progress through practice.

Then, write down my specific feelings when I know about cows. "Be with God, not with egoism, officer Zhi Zhi and desire. Depending on the day, it is naturally a big gap and a big gap. " It shows that my understanding of cattle has reached a high level. He dissected cattle not by the information obtained from the five senses, but by his own spiritual feelings, and reached a higher level. In other words, he analyzed the material structure of the object, identified the main contradiction to solve the problem, and grasped the law of cattle.

Starting with the comparison, my skilled worker theoretically analyzed his successful experience. A good cook changes a knife every year. Why? This is because he cut there; Ordinary chefs change a knife every month. What is the reason? Because he cut the knife; My master used "Liang Dong" and "Zudong" as a contrast to illustrate his superb skills. "Today's minister's knife took 19 years and solved thousands of cows. If the blade is newly developed. " His butcher knife has been used for 19 years, killing thousands of cows, but the blade is as good as new. Why did it reach such a high level? This is because he can find a gap in the cow. My master is good at finding the gap, finding the gap, using the gap to find the main contradiction to solve the problem, so "there will be room for recovery."

Then, I will talk about the handling of special contradictions. "As for clan, I find it very difficult", which is a special difficulty I often encounter in my work and it is not easy to solve. He was absorbed: "If you are afraid, stop, your behavior will be late, and your knife will be minimal." These words draw my master's expression and behavior. "Dare not quit" shows his high vigilance. "Look until", keep your eyes fixed. "Late behavior", slow action, showing caution. "The knife is very small", cut it gently. Because of this careful handling of the problem. As a result, the problem was solved The body of a cow is "like soil"

Finally, my joy after solving the difficulties: "Stand with a knife, look around, aim high, and hide it with a good knife." He stood there with a knife in his hand, looking around and gloating: "Hey, Lao Tzu's life is unmatched by anyone in the world!" " "Then he wiped the knife clean and put it away. In the words of Mr. Ye Lang, my master "gained the freedom of creation", thus gaining a kind of spiritual pleasure. "This kind of spiritual pleasure and enjoyment is essentially aesthetic pleasure and enjoyment. "(Outline of Chinese Aesthetic History 12 1 page)

Third, at the end of the full text, I praised the text, which raised my words to a theoretical height: you can keep in good health, that is, you can support people's spirit and even life.

Generally speaking, the ideological content of this article can be analyzed from the following two aspects:

The first is Zhuangzi's original intention. Zhuangzi's My Skillful Knowledge of Cattle is selected from the internal article Master of Health. The so-called "health master" is to cultivate "the master of life", that is, to cultivate spirit (which should also include life). So, how to recuperate health? It is to be good at finding gaps, concentrate, avoid contradictions, and protect yourself like a blade, just like "knowing how to solve a cow". This stems from Zhuangzi's world outlook and philosophy.

The second is the universal significance provided by Zhuangzi's fables. This fable gives us some enlightenment: to understand cattle, we must master the internal structure of cattle, and we must be brave in practice and master the laws of things when dealing with anything. We should not only analyze general contradictions, but also solve special contradictions. We should not only despise difficulties, but also attach importance to them. Only in this way can we do things well, gain a kind of creative happiness and an aesthetic enjoyment, and thus obtain spiritual "health preservation".

Writing characteristics

1. Philosophical beauty.

This pursuit of philosophical beauty is to embody a certain philosophy through concrete stories and pictures. Explain the abstract way of keeping in good health with image data; Express the happiness of enlightenment with a specific attitude of understanding cows.

2. Combination of description and discussion.

At the beginning, I used sixteen words: "touching my hands, leaning my shoulders, walking my feet and squatting my knees" to describe my moving posture when I was learning cows, and then I wrote the beauty of dancing together. Provide the basis for the admiration of the following text, and cause my Lord's long speech. The inheritance of the article is natural.

3. Combination of generalization and centralized description.

My expert introduced his experience of understanding cattle, and first described his feelings about three years ago and the situation of using a knife in 19. Since then, I have concentrated on describing the scene of my skilled workers solving problems, especially the way of action after solving difficulties: "Stand with a knife, look around for it, be full of ambition for it, and hide it with a good knife", which is vivid.

4. Use various rhetorical devices.

Metaphor: "the dance of the mulberry forest" and "the meeting of the capital" are used to describe the skillful and wonderful posture of solving cattle; "Like earth" is a metaphor for the scene when beef landed.

Exaggeration: use "if the blade is newly developed" to exaggerate the high technology of my skilled knife.

Set off: Use "Liang Dong" and "Zudong" to set off Ding Dong's extraordinary skill.