China's dietetic science is rich in content, and its core is the unique diet structure and its influence. In terms of diet, China people's philosophical thinking is exquisite, and they are unified in cultural spirit and thinking mode, emphasizing the overall function and characteristics, which makes China people blur their unique view of nature in food science. Even China food, which corresponds to the ecological concept, has a unique scientific view, that is, food paradise corresponds to the ecological concept, food concept is integrated with the nutritional concept with good taste, emphasizing the harmonious unity of diet and nature, eating health and aesthetics, and paying attention to the color of drinks and foods. From these diets, China people choose the food structure of "five grains and five fruits as food, five livestock as food and five supplements as supplements". A long history has proved that this structure is more scientific and reasonable and beneficial to human health.

China's dietetic science is rich in content, the core of which is his unique dietetic thought and the food structure influenced by it. In the aspect of diet thought, China's philosophy pays attention to the coexistence of qi and existence, forming the characteristics of the unity of man and nature, and emphasizes the overall function and fuzziness in cultural spirit and way of thinking, which makes China people have a unique concept in diet science, that is, the ecological view of correspondence between man and nature, and China people have a unique diet view in diet science, that is, the ecological view of correspondence between man and nature, the nutritional view of dietotherapy and the harmonious diet view of five flavors. It emphasizes the harmonious unity of diet and nature, the harmonious unity of eating health and aesthetics, and pays attention to the harmonious beauty of color, aroma, taste, shape, utensils and nutrition of catering, which not only meets people's physiological needs, but also meets people's psychological needs. Starting from these dietary concepts, China people chose a dietary structure of "five grains for nourishment, five fruits for help, five livestock for benefit and five vegetables for supplement". Long-term historical practice has proved that this structure is scientific and reasonable and beneficial to human health.