Three divisions (Taishi, Taifu and Taibao) and three orphans (Shao Shi, Shaofu and Shaobao) were the highest official positions in the Ming Dynasty; Three divisions are positive one, three orphans are suitable one, three divisions of Prince Edward are suitable one, and three orphans of Prince Edward are positive two. The above officials are respected, but they are all vacant posts, which are the supplement and gift of the emperor to the ministers.
In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhongshu Province was the highest administrative organ of the central government. In order to strengthen the imperial power, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of Ming Dynasty abolished Zhongshu Province in the 28th year of Hongwu (1093), and the prime minister system established since Qin Dynasty was abolished. The six departments of officials, households, ceremonies, soldiers, punishments and workers under the jurisdiction of the former Zhongshu Province were directly responsible to the emperor, and the six ministers actually became the highest officials of the imperial court, and their grades were also upgraded from the third to the second.
Duchayuan was the judicial supervision institution of the central government in the Ming Dynasty, which paid equal attention to the power of the courts and ministries in the Ming Dynasty. The president and officials were on an equal footing with Shangshu, and it was a second-class product.
Cheng Xuan was the provincial chief executive of the Ming Dynasty, and there were 13 ministries in the Ming Dynasty. In the early Ming Dynasty, the governor sent officials to the central government to coordinate local work, which was a temporary official position. After the completion of the task, I returned to the DPRK to reply, and my post was naturally revoked. After Xuande (1426-1435), many governors stopped returning to Korea and became the chief executive of a province.
There are six assistant ministers (six deputy chief officials), General Political Department (central document receiving and dispatching organ), Dali Temple (central judicial organ), deputy capital censor (deputy chief officials of Duchayuan) and provincial judges (provincial supervisory organs).
From the perspective of the three officials, there are the administrative department (deputy governor of the province), the salt department (central and local salt administration department) and the Dapu department (military horse management agency).
In the Ming Dynasty, there were 159 counties in China. A local governor is called a local official, and his officials are four things. The four officials at the same level as the magistrate are: the deputy envoy of the Justice Department, Shao Qing of Dali Temple, and the right advisor of Duchayuan.
There are officials such as the Senate, six doctors, foreign ministers and principals.
Department official level and job description
Sangong Taishi, Taifu and Taibao Zheng are in charge of state affairs.
Three orphans, Shao Shi with one taste, less happiness and less treasure.
Cabinet college students (Zhongjitang, Jianjitang, Culture Hall, Wuyingtang, Wen Yuan Pavilion and East Pavilion) were advisers to Emperor Hongwu 12 years, and set up college students in China in 0/5 years. After Injong, his position was respected more and more, and he was in charge of the actual prime minister's authority.
Six departments (after the Ming Dynasty moved its capital to Beijing, it set up six departments in Nanjing)
In the Ming Dynasty, there were six books of Shangshu Authentic, except for two books of Hu and C, the other four books were all four.
Left and right assistant ministers are three things.
The five products of Zheng in Langzhong.
Review court
The left and right censors are responsible for supervising law enforcement and are the "censorship platform" of the previous generation.
Left and right auxiliary are three products of imperial history.
About the history of female emperors
Thirteen ways to supervise the empire (fifteen ways in the previous year) and seven products to patrol the county.
Governor (Prime Minister)
The governor, the prime minister and the governor are all appointed as important officials because of events.
History, works, books, etc. Five aspects of bachelor's degree in Hanlin Academy are reviewed.
The bachelor's degree of work-study program and the bachelor's degree of work-study program consist of five grades.
Six principles of serving reading and teaching.
Revise (historian) Cong Liupin
Edit and revise steam products
Comments from seven products
The wine provided by imperial academy is based on four aspects of education management.
Ye Si Liu Zhengzhen
Five classics and eight products doctor
8th grade's teaching assistant.
Zheng Xue Zheng JIU pin
All six themes have been given this question.
Zheng Qipin (one in each subject) is responsible for admonishing the attendants' rules, filling vacancies and supervising the affairs of six officials. The six subjects are officials, households, rituals, soldiers, punishments and workers.
Give something from seven products around.
Give priority to seven things.
Ershisi yamen
Twelve eunuchs are responsible for the daily affairs of the emperor's palace. In the hands of eunuchs.
Wu Pin, West Zheng Sisi
Ambassador Zheng of the Eighth Bureau
Publicity and deployment division
The (local) left and right envoys began to take charge of a province from the second class, and the province was abolished in the ninth year of Hongwu, and the whole country was divided into thirteen divisions. It is the highest administrative body at the provincial level.
About participating in politics from three aspects
Left-right discussion from four products
Investigation and Prosecution Division
The matter that (local) provincial judges are in charge of a provincial prison is called the "three divisions" of a province together with the "chief secretary" and "governors and envoys" in charge of military affairs.
Fu Zheng Shi si pin
Wu Wu Pin
The government of the government was changed to the government in the Ming Dynasty, which was divided into three levels: upper, middle and lower.
Zheng Wupin
Zheng Tong Liu Zhengzhen
Push officials to be seven products.
The country knows the country from the five products and takes charge of the country.
Tongzhi Liu Congzhen
Judging from seven grades
Li Mu obeys nine grades.
A county magistrate is a county with seven levels. The county is divided into upper, middle and lower levels. In the history of the Ming dynasty, the code was transferred to the cashier, and the county had no honest book, so it was also taken.
Xian cheng Zheng ba pin
The main book is Grade Nine.
Classical history did not flow in.
Command and manufacturing division (division)
The Commander-in-Chief made Zheng Erpin, the highest local military officer, set up 16 "Dusi" throughout the Ming Dynasty.
Both have the same knowledge and follow the second product.
They take care of everything.
Ministry of health headquarters
(Wei) Conducted the unification of the three Wei's "Wei" with "Du Si", "Hang Du Si" or "Stay Si".
Master the same knowledge and follow three principles.
The four qualities of dealing with people are correct.
Qianhusuo
Thousands of households have five products, and "seeking" is unified in "defending"
Deputy thousand households follow the five products
organize personnel
The Royal Guards have one commander, two experts, two experts, four experts, two experts, four experts, fourteen subjects, fourteen experts and five experts. They are under the orders of generals, Lux, a captain, foreign experts and schools. The Royal Guards were usually the minions of the emperor, but when they suppressed the lieutenant, they arrested people, tried them and executed them in Luo Zhi.
Jin Yiwei was a secret service of the Ming Dynasty, with branches all over the country except Beijing. For example, today's Jin Yiwei Bridge Street in Hebei District of Tianjin and the former Jin Yiwei Bridge are the original locations of these secret service agencies. The secret service of the Ming Dynasty can be divided into three parts: some were stationed in various places, some were stationed in the capital, and some were temporarily dispatched abroad. Among these three parts, the largest number is distributed all over the country, which was established from Judy, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and later in various provinces and important towns across the country. Their task is actually to spy on local officials, soldiers and people for the emperor and secretly check the military and civilian trends. Ming Taizu Judy moved to Beijing in the 15th year of Yongle. Before moving the capital, he sent Wei Jinyi, the personal bodyguard in charge of the emperor's defense, to Tianjinwei, and set up the Wei Jinyi command yamen in front of Sanwei's original command yamen. The location is near the present Jinyiweiqiao Street, and it is responsible for secretly monitoring the military and civilian movements in Beijing and Tianjin. (1404 After the establishment of Tianjinwei, as Tianjin has not yet been built, the official residence of Commander Tianjinwei is located near Wanghailou, Lion Forest Bridge; After the city was built, the guards ordered the yamen to enter the city, and the original guards were vacant. )