First, pay attention to quitting smoking completely.
Patients with interstitial pneumonia should stay away from tobacco, give up smoking completely, and don't even talk, play chess or cards with smokers. Passive smoking is also harmful to patients with interstitial pneumonia. At the same time, pay attention to expectoration in time and keep the respiratory tract clean.
Second, keep a regular life.
When to get up every day, when to sleep, when to eat, when to defecate, and when to go out for a walk, we must be regular. It's best to take a nap at noon, feel comfortable, and the family should live in harmony. Patients with interstitial pneumonia are inevitably angry because of long-term suffering from the disease, so try not to lose your temper.
Third, pay attention to supplementary nutrition.
Patients with interstitial pneumonia often have nutritional disorders, and there are more emaciated people, but they often have poor appetite. In principle, you should eat less and eat more meals, and you can also take some drugs to strengthen your stomach or help digestion. It is not advisable to eat salty food.
Fourth, take part in outdoor activities.
Experts from Kong's Shengdetang pointed out that patients with interstitial pneumonia should take more outdoor activities. When the weather is fine, you can go for a walk in parks, forests and other places with fresh air in the morning, do some exercises within your power, such as Tai Ji Chuan, Qigong, abdominal breathing, and exercise the diaphragm function, so you should persevere.
Maintain indoor air circulation
You should open the window in the morning to get some fresh air. Burning charcoal fire or coal fire in the bedroom, especially when there is no exhaust pipe, is unfavorable to patients with interstitial pneumonia and should be avoided as much as possible.
Sixth, pay attention to cold and warmth.
When the weather changes, you should add clothes in time, don't catch cold, don't let yourself feel cold, and pay more attention to wearing warm clothes when you go out. Because once caught cold, bronchial mucosal blood vessels contract, and patients with interstitial pneumonia have low immune function, which is easy to cause viral and bacterial infections.