A: Psychotherapy, the treatment of breast fibroma.
Psychotherapy is the key to treat breast fibroma. Doctors should explain the patient's condition in detail to alleviate women's excessive tension and fear of the disease. Let them establish a correct concept, which is more conducive to the development of treatment.
In the treatment of breast fibroma, drug therapy aims at various TCM causes of breast fibromatosis (liver depression and phlegm coagulation, disorder of chong and ren, liver depression and blood stasis, stagnation of yin and cold) to achieve the therapeutic purposes of soothing the liver, dredging collaterals, removing blood stasis and resolving hard mass. It treats both the symptoms and root causes, and its curative effect is exact and satisfactory.
The disadvantage is that the tumor resection speed is slower than surgery and western medicine treatment. Its advantages are less side effects, good anti-recurrence effect, stable disease spread and metastasis, and good resection effect. At present, patients receiving treatment are satisfied.
Western medicine treatment of breast fibroma: Western medicine mainly includes western medicine and surgery. Western medicine is hormone therapy, which takes effect quickly, but it will attack immediately after stopping taking medicine. It is suitable for preoperative tumor reduction, convenient for operation, and suitable for tumors with rapid growth.
Surgical resection, its advantage is that the fibroma can be removed quickly, but its disadvantage is that the recurrence rate is very high, close to 100%. Now this treatment scheme is suitable for larger single fibroma and menopausal women, and the effect is good.
Dietary treatment of breast fibroma: patients need to reduce the intake of fat in their diet and increase the intake of carbohydrates appropriately, because breast pain is related to lipid metabolism. Food should be high in fiber (cereal), high in fish (high in selenium), and a multi-vitamin diet to reduce caffeine intake. According to research, simple diet therapy can also relieve the discomfort of many patients.
Second, why do you suffer from breast fibromatosis?
A:
Fibromatosis is a stubborn chronic disease, which puzzles many women in the growing period, because the internal causes of this disease are poor breast structure, endocrine dysfunction, abnormal increase of estrogen, or abnormal sensitivity of breast fiber cells to estrogen, which leads to excessive proliferation of cells and formation of masses. Chinese medicine believes that nipple belongs to liver, breast belongs to stomach, and breast fibroma belongs to "breast addiction"; Stagnation of liver qi, stagnation of qi and blood, stagnation of liver qi in the stomach for a long time will lead to addiction to milk.
Third, why is it best to treat multiple fibroadenomas with Chinese herbal medicine?
A: The general situation of women during the onset.
Most of them are in reproductive age, and estrogen secretion is in a vigorous period, so the recurrence rate is extremely high. Surgery is not recommended. Repeated surgery will make patients lose confidence in treatment and aggravate their condition. Such patients can be treated conservatively with traditional Chinese medicine to achieve the ultimate cure.
Fourth, how to prevent the occurrence of breast fibroma?
A: Self-psychological adjustment therapy: The occurrence and severity of mastopathy are generally related to mental factors and bad living habits, and bad emotions have become the inducing factors of this disease. Therefore, it is necessary to eliminate fear and tension, establish confidence in overcoming diseases and maintain a good attitude; Form good living habits.
Diet regulation therapy:
(1) Eat more foods rich in vitamins: Patients should take more vitamins. Fresh fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, such as carrots, vegetables, celery, apples, kiwis and coconuts.
(2) Eat more foods with high protein and low fat: Women with breast fibroma should eat more foods with high protein and low fat, such as dairy products, fish, beans and eggs. High protein can supplement more amino acids and increase the nutrition and resistance of patients. Low-fat diet is to avoid excessive fat intake and accumulation in the breast, increase the burden on the breast and aggravate the condition, and eat less greasy food, such as excessive fat and lard.
(3) Eat less foods containing more estrogen: The incidence of breast fibroma can be closely related to estrogen, so the diet should avoid foods containing estrogen, otherwise it will aggravate the condition.
5. How to care for breast fibroma on weekdays?
A: Avoid squeezing hard. When the breast is squeezed by external force, it is easy to change the external shape, so that the upturned breast collapses and droops, and the soft tissue inside the breast is easy to be scratched, causing breast hyperplasia. Avoid hard extrusion should pay attention to:
(1) Sleep correctly. Women had better sleep on their backs. Try not to lie on your side in one direction for a long time, which will not only squeeze the breasts, but also cause uneven development of both breasts.
(2) When the husband and wife share the same room, they should try to avoid the man squeezing the breast hard. Otherwise it will become an internal disease. Wear the right bra. It can reduce the possible damage to the breast during strenuous exercise, but the size of the bra is very important. Too tight will limit the development of the breast and block the local blood circulation. Not if it's too loose. It is advisable to take off your bra when sleeping.
(3) Take a bath properly. Avoid using cold water or overheated bath water to stimulate the breasts. There are dense microvessels around the breast, which is extremely unfavorable for being stimulated by overheated or supercooled bath water. If you choose sitz bath or tub bath, you should not soak in overheated or too cold bath water for a long time. Otherwise, it will relax the soft tissue of the breast and cause dry skin.
(4) Avoid unclean nipples and areola.
(5) Avoid excessive dieting. Excessive dieting will make breasts stunted, dry and invisible, so other maintenance measures will not help.
(6) Do some breast enhancement exercises appropriately. Light massage can make breasts plump, so don't exercise. Doing breast enhancement is one of the measures to implement breast enhancement. In fact, exercise itself does not make breasts bigger, because breasts have no muscles. The purpose of exercise is to make the lower pectoral muscle of the breast grow. Enlargement of the pectoral muscles will make the breasts protrude, which makes them look big.
(7) Do not use hormone drugs for breast augmentation. If long-term use or abuse, or take turns to use different kinds of breast cream, it will bring: irregular menstruation, pigmentation; Produce skin atrophy and thinning; Liver enzyme system is disordered, bile acid synthesis is reduced, and cholesterol stones are easily formed.
In short, prevention is better than cure, so everyone should do a good job in health care in daily life to prevent breast fibroma.
6. Will breast fibroma become cancerous?
Whether breast fibroma will become cancerous is a matter of great concern to everyone, especially the patients with the disease. At present, the research data at home and abroad show that breast fibroma has little to do with the occurrence of breast cancer, and the malignant rate of fibroma is also very low. However, during pregnancy, fibromas can suddenly grow up and become sarcomas. Women over 40 years old, especially those with fibroma in menopause and postmenopausal, have an increased risk of malignant transformation. Patients with cystic hyperplasia of breast have an increased risk of cancer if they also have breast fibroma.