Once said, "When will there be a bright moon? Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, was a heavy drinker. He drinks every day, and it is very hot, which has not adapted to his physique. When he was demoted to Huangzhou, his eyes were red and swollen, his right eye was almost blind, and he suffered from explosive eye diseases. When he was demoted to Huizhou again, he still drowned his sorrows by drinking, induced hemorrhoids and stayed in bed for two months. When Shao Sheng was demoted to Hainan three times in the fourth year (AD 1097), alcohol fever caused hemorrhoids again when he was in a bad mood, and the heat poison hurt the viscera, so the medication was ineffective. Fortunately, my younger brother Su Zhe, who is good at keeping in good health, came to visit and persuaded him in many ways. He specially read Tao Yuanming's poem "Quit Drinking" for him, and earnestly advised him to quit drinking. Su Dongpo was moved and immediately wrote a poem "Don't drink with Tao". The poem says: "From now on, Dongpo Room will no longer be dedicated to Du Kang. "In addition to leaving a lotus leaf cup as a souvenir, sell all the wine sets that have been accumulated for many years and don't drink any more. Born in troubled times, Xin Qiji, a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, had to rely on "drinking again" and "watching the sword while drunk". In his later years, it suddenly dawned on him that he had filled in the words "Qinyuanchun will give up drinking and stop drinking glasses to keep him away". Rejecting the quality "if you go too far, it never rains but it pours" means that wine is "pigeon poison", which makes the glass "don't stay and shrink back, I can still sip your glass! "Wang Anshi, the prime minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, is outspoken and principled. According to legend, one day, Bao Zheng, the prefect of Kaifeng Prefecture, gave a banquet to treat guests, and Wang Anshi and Minister Sima Guang were invited to be present. In order to show respect, Bao Zheng frequently toasted the guests, and all the guests drank it off, but Wang Anshi and Sima Guang refused to drink it, which made Bao Zheng lose face. Asked why, Wang Anshi just laughed. Bao Zheng lost his temper and dropped his glass. Seeing a genial smile, Sima Guang managed to drink two cups to avoid embarrassment. Wang Anshi, on the other hand, just buried himself in eating vegetables until the banquet was over. Although Bao Zheng is an expert in solving crimes and has extraordinary wisdom, he is puzzled by this. The next day, Wang Anshi sent a client's letter, and Bao Zheng opened it. It turned out to be a couplet: "Only in this way can you ruin your life and get rid of everything. "These two couplets respectively use the poems of Han Yu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty,' Only drinking destroys a person's life' and' no drinking to eliminate worries'. The couplet cleverly omits the word "wine", which is intended to remind people that wine can be chaotic, it can spoil things, and it can "ruin people's lives". Never drink too much, it's best not to drink. After Bao Zheng chanted, he was deeply moved. Only then did he understand why Wang Anshi refused to drink yesterday. He hung this wonderful couplet of Wang Anshi in the back hall as his motto, always studying and never drinking.