First of all, learning acupuncture and massage needs to understand the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine theory includes the theory of yin and yang and five elements, the theory of meridians and viscera, qi, blood, body fluid and other concepts. Learners need to understand these theories and master the diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine such as sight, hearing and questioning, so as to distinguish the cause, mechanism and condition of the disease.
Secondly, learning acupuncture and massage requires familiarity with acupoints. Acupoints are specific points on the human body. By stimulating these acupoints, the qi and blood circulation of the human body can be regulated. Learners need to master the names, positions, functions and operation methods of all acupoints in the whole body.
In addition, learning acupuncture and massage requires familiarity with massage techniques. Massage stimulates the acupoints and meridians of the human body by rubbing, kneading, pressing and other actions, and plays a role in regulating the operation of qi and blood. Learners need to be familiar with the names, operating methods and indications of various massage techniques.
In addition, learning acupuncture and massage also needs to know specific techniques such as acupuncture and cupping. Acupuncture technology regulates the circulation of qi and blood by inserting needles into acupoints. Learners need to learn the basic principles of acupuncture, the use of acupuncture tools, acupoint selection and operation skills. Cupping produces negative pressure effect and promotes blood circulation by placing cans on the skin. Learners need to learn cupping methods, indications and contraindications of different parts.
Learning acupuncture and massage requires the accumulation of practical experience in addition to theoretical and technical learning. Learners need to observe and analyze medical records through clinical practice, and apply the knowledge and techniques they have learned to acupuncture and massage therapy. Through the accumulation of practical experience, learners can improve their diagnosis and treatment ability and further improve their professional level.
In short, learning acupuncture and massage requires a profound understanding of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, familiarity with acupuncture points and massage techniques, mastery of specific techniques such as acupuncture and cupping, and continuous improvement of one's professional ability through the accumulation of practical experience. This subject involves a wide range of knowledge and skills, and it needs long-term study and continuous practice to truly master it.