(No.256-No. 195) word season. The founder of the Western Han Dynasty (206-203 BC), Emperor Gaozu. Word season. Fengxian (now Jiangsu) is rich and well-fed, so it is also called Pei Gong. After the elimination of Xiang Yu and the completion of national reunification, Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor in Yue State in the first month (202 BC), with Chang 'an as his capital, and was known as the Western Han Dynasty in history.
Liu Heng
(Born on the 11th day of the twelfth lunar month (65438+ 15 February) 203 years ago, the fourth son of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang and the fourth son of Emperor Gaozu Ji Bo was appointed as acting king at the age of 8. Lv Hou died in BC 180, Liu Xiang, King of Qi. The hero had a fear of the King of Qi, but he coveted the position of the king and made 24-year-old Liu Heng take the throne. After Liu Heng ascended the throne, Liu Qi, the son of Dou, was made a prince and Dou became a queen. Liu Heng worked hard and managed the country diligently, and finally created "the rule of literary world". In 157 BC, Liu Heng, the emperor of China who reigned for 23 years, died at the age of 47. Buried in Baling. Its temple is called Emperor Taizong, Emperor Xiaowen of posthumous title. It is also the protagonist who tastes soup in "Twenty-four Filial Pieties". Liu Qi Han Jingdi Liu Qi (BC 188- 14 1 year) reigned for BC 157- 1 year and for BC 16 years. Han Jing played an important role in the history of the Western Han Dynasty, and he inherited and developed this idea. It also laid the foundation for his son Liu Che's "Hanwu Prosperity" and completed the transformation from Wendi to Wudi.
Liu Che
Liu Che (BC 156-87), the seventh son of Han Dynasty, was a great statesman, strategist, poet and national hero in ancient China. Liu Che is the tenth son of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty Liu Qi, the grandson of Emperor Taizong Liu Heng and the great-grandson of Emperor Taizong Liu Bang. He was crowned Crown Prince at the age of seven, and acceded to the throne at the age of 16. Fifty-four years in office (BC 14 1-87). During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, he broke the Huns, annexed Korea, and went to the Western Regions. Respecting Confucianism alone, creating a title. He opened up the largest territory of the Han Dynasty and made brilliant achievements. In 87 BC, Liu Che died in Zuo Wu Palace at the age of 70 and was buried in Maoling, a "filial piety" in posthumous title.
Liu an
(179- 122), King of Huainan in the Western Han Dynasty. He invited guests to write Lie Hong (later called Huai Nan Zi). According to Hanshu, Liu An committed suicide when the rebellion of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was exposed. According to records, Liu An was the inventor of tofu and many health preserving methods.
Liu xiu
Liu Xiu (6-57 years ago), Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, was the founder of the Eastern Han Dynasty in China. In history, it was called the reign of Emperor Guangxu. In the meantime, the country was prosperous, and it was called "the prosperous time of Jianwu".
Liu Bei
Liu Bei, the word Xuande. (150-222), a strategist and politician in the Three Kingdoms period. Zhongshan native, the founder of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period, and the descendant of Liu Sheng, the king of Hanzhong Mountain Scenery. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he took refuge in Gongsun Zan, Cao Cao, Yuan Shao, Liu Biao and others. Later, with the help of Zhuge Liang, Jingzhou and Xishu were acquired. In 22 1 a.d., he became emperor, with Chengdu as its capital and Han as its title, and was in the best position with Cao Wei and Sun Wu. After the expedition to Wu Dong, he failed and died of illness, and he was in office for 3 years. Life is based on benevolence and won the hearts of the people. .
Lee Liu
Mathematicians of Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. Descendants of Hou from Hanxiang, Zichuan, Zibo, Shandong [1]. In 263, Wei Jingyuan of the Three Kingdoms annotated Nine Chapters Arithmetic (nine volumes) [2], and later wrote Heavy Difference as the tenth volume of Nine Chapters Arithmetic Annotation. In 263 AD, Liu Hui wrote Notes on Nine Chapters of Arithmetic, and wrote more than 800 words of notes after Nine Chapters of Arithmetic. This note is the famous "cyclotomy" in the history of mathematics. After the early Tang dynasty, the heavy difference was renamed as "The Calculation of Islands". In addition, Liu Hui also wrote Ruzittu and Nine Chapters with Heavy Difference, both of which were lost in the Tang Dynasty.
Liu Ling
Liu Ling, a native of Guo Pei in the Western Jin Dynasty (Suixi County, Huaibei City, Jinan Law), was born in Bolun. One of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". He joined the army under shogunate general Rong. At the beginning of Jin Wudi's reign, he questioned the imperial court, emphasizing the rule of inaction and incompetence. I have been addicted to alcohol all my life. I once wrote Ode to the Virtue of Wine, which promoted the thoughts of Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi and the interest of celebrating my birthday by indulging in wine, and expressed my contempt for the traditional "etiquette". Liu Kun (27 1 ~ 3 18) was a patriotic general in the Western Jin Dynasty. The more words, the more stones. The paddock was born in Zhongshan (now the northeast of Hebei Wuji). He is also a famous poet and musician. One of the characters in the idiom "smell the chicken dancing".
Emperor Wu of song
Emperor Wu of Song Wudi (April 363-June 422), whose name was Deyu, was sent by posthumous title ...
What are the ancient celebrities named Liu in history? Liu Lang lived in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Liu Yiqing recorded in Youming Road that Ruan Ji and Liu Chen met immortals in Tiantai Mountain in the Eastern Han Dynasty and returned in the Jin Dynasty. Later, Liu and others revisited Tiantai Mountain, and the old traces were blurred. In poetry and prose, the person who came back because he said "go" was "Qian Liulang". Also known as "Liulang Du Qian". Yu Du Xuan Guan Jue Sentence in Yuxi, Liu Tang: "Where do the Taoists go? Liu Lang came again today! " This Liu Yuxi claims to be. Song Zhou Zizhi's "Pink Lips" words: "Hun is in no mood! Liu Lang walked forward and remembered the way. " The tenth time of "Flower Moon Mark": "It doesn't matter if you don't know the door. It's a peach blossom with a human face."
Liu Liutang, Liu Yuxi and Liu Zongyuan are also called. Ma Song Yongqing's "Su Widow Seal": "A few days later, the Eight Sima changed, and he was trapped in the party with his peers and abolished for life." Sun Hua's poem "Reading Willow Poems" in the Qing Dynasty: "If you miss Liu Liu, you will blame him." Yan Fu's theory of evolution? Note in Qunzhi: "This statement is consistent with the statement in Liu Tang and Liu Zhu's On Heaven, but it is contrary to the Confucian scholars who have regarded reason as heaven and wanted to be human since the Song Dynasty."
Liu genhan warlock. Legend has it that ghosts can be exorcised and valleys avoided. "Once"? Magic is handed down? Liu Gen: "Gengen stayed and looked around and screamed. For a while, dozens of deceased fathers and grandfathers' close relatives were tied up in front and kowtowed to the roots. " Three Kingdoms Wei Jikang's "On Answering Difficult Health": "Liu Gen sleeps far away and doesn't eat, or we can endure hunger." Tang Gao Shi's poem "Mao Zhai Main Book Lu Suixiong Shaofu" reads: "Jiangshan returns, ghosts go to Liugen."
Liu Suyan was a chief financial officer in the Tang Dynasty. He was a senior official in the official department, and the capital of eastern Henan, such as Jianghuai Shannan, was hired as a salt and iron envoy. He shipped 400,000 tons of grain from Jianghuai to solve the grain problem in Guanzhong. Later generations said that Liu was good at managing money and made outstanding achievements. In the Qing Dynasty, Zhao Yi's poem "Sixty Years of Shouquan Tizhuang" said: "It was first made in Liu Tong, and I was still worried about the hidden spring."
Liu Shige is one of peony varieties. Song Lu You's Tian Peng Peony Spectrum? Explain the name of the flower: "Brother Liu, the white flowers are reddish, veneered, slender and lovely. I don't know why there is such a name. "
Liu hai 1. See Liu Haichan. 2. The forehead of the legendary bangs hangs down, which is commonly known as "bangs". Chapter 19 of "A Brief History of Civilization": "When you look up, it's all big-footed leather shoes with bangs in front and legs scattered below." Ba Jin's Autumn Six: "A slightly taller forehead is covered with bangs."
Liu Haichan is also called "Liu Hai".
In the Five Dynasties, the Yanshan people took the name as the name, and the word was far away, so they went by the number. Quanzhen religion, founder of Taoism. Liu Shouguang, the founder of Yan State, became prime minister. One day, Taoist Zhengyangzi came to pay tribute to the practice of quietism and asked for ten eggs, which cost a lot. The sea toad exclaimed, "Danger!" The Taoist said, "It's dangerous to live in Rong Lu and suffer!" When Toad realized this, he gave up his official position and went into seclusion. See the fairy as a mirror. Folk paintings are mostly fairy boy-shaped, with hair hanging down on the forehead, money strings dancing in the hand and riding on toad's back. Commonly known as "bangs". Wang Qingdao, "Song Bin suohua? Ni: "My face is like a full moon, my eyes are like stars, and my hair is like bangs painted on earth. "Choose yangko opera? Twelve sickles: "Gui Lan was firm, and his waist flashed a few times. The more he looks at it, the better ... it's like Liu Hai's golden toad king II. I really don't like it. "
Liu Lu was called Liu Kezhuang and Lu You in the Song Dynasty. Chen Yi's introduction to Huhai Poetry Society: "Bai Yuan is simple and Liu Lu is arrogant."
Liu Lei is the legendary How to Train Your Dragon. Zuozhuan? Twenty-nine years of Zhao Gong: "Tang Tao's family declined, and then Liu Lei learned from Rao Long's family and served Kong's family. He could eat and drink, praised it and gave it to Yu Long." The poem "Wen Hui Poems for Hsinchu" says: "When the willow is tired, the dragon is unruly. Nothing in the world knows the truth. "
General Liu Meng 1. The legendary god of killing locusts and keeping fat. Wei, the fourth year of Song Dynasty, the drought locust, Liu Wei, was the God of Yang. As the saying goes, "When migratory locusts enter the country, they gradually eat the golden autumn, and Ryle comes out." Locusts are extinct. See Luo Zhenyu's Theory of Popularity and Zhu Kun's Notes on Lingquan. 2. The legendary god of exterminating locusts. Refers to the city of Liu Yuan. At the end of Cheng Zhongyuan's reign, he was stationed in Huaihe River, where locusts were plagued by drought, and the soldiers were in a state of chaos ... >>
How many emperors surnamed Liu are there in history? From 206 BC (20 1 year BC), Liu Bang, the emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, ascended the throne, to the abdication of the emperors of the Southern Song Dynasty, Jin Dynasty and Qi Dynasty in 1343. During the period of1343, Liu * * reigned for 676 years.
No. The name of the dynasty, the temple number, or the year of posthumous title's birth and death (A.D.).
0 1 Liu Bang75 Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty BC 256-BC 195 BC 206-BC 195 12.
02 Han dynasty. Liu Ying 76 Emperor Xiaozong of the Western Han Dynasty Hui Di BC 2 1 1 year-BC 65438+ BC 088-BC 65438+ BC 094-BC 65438+ BC 088 7 years.
03 Han dynasty. Gong Liu in the Western Han Dynasty in 77 BC? -BC 184-BC 187-BC 184.
04 Han dynasty. Liu Hong of the Western Han Dynasty Shao, the emperor of the late Western Han Dynasty in 77 BC? -BC 180 years-BC 184 years-BC 180 years and five years.
05 Han dynasty. 76 Emperor Xiaowen of the Western Han Dynasty in Liu Heng 202 BC-BC 157 BC-BC 179 BC-23 BC.
06 Han dynasty. Liu Qi 77 Emperor Xiaojing of the Western Han Dynasty BC 188―― BC 65438+ BC 0465438+ BC 057―― BC 65438+ BC 0465438+ BC 07.
07 Han dynasty. Liu Che in the Western Han Dynasty 78 BC157 BC-KLOC-0/4 BC1-87 55 BC
08 Han dynasty. Western Han Dynasty Liu Fuling 79 Western Han Dynasty Xiao Zhao 94 BC-74 BC 87 BC-74 BC 14 years.
09 Han dynasty. Liu Xun in the Western Han Dynasty 8 1 Xiaozong Xuan Di in the Western Han Dynasty 96 BC-49 BC-74 BC-26 BC.
10 Han dynasty. Western Han Dynasty Liu] 82 Western Han Dynasty Xiaozong 75 BC-33 BC-48 BC-33 BC 16 years.
1l Han dynasty. Liu Ao in the Western Han Dynasty 83 The filial piety of the Western Han Dynasty became emperor 52 BC-33 BC-7 BC.
12 Han dynasty. Liu Xin's 84th Filial Piety and Mourning in the Western Han Dynasty ―― 65,438 BC+0,7 BC ―― 65,438 BC+07 BC.
13 Han dynasty. Western Han Liu 84 BC Western Han Emperor Xiaoping 9 BC ―― 5 BC 1 year ―― 5 6 AD
14 Han dynasty. Liu Ying in the Western Han Dynasty 85 The Confucian Emperor in the Western Han Dynasty AD 4 ―― AD 24―― AD 6 ―― AD 8 3.
15 Han dynasty. Restart Liu Xuan 83 Han Gengdi? -AD 25, AD 23-AD 25 March
16 Han dynasty. Jianshi Liu Penzi 85 Han Jianshi Emperor 10 ―― A.D.? AD 25-27
17 Han dynasty. Liu Xiu in the Eastern Han Dynasty 83 Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty 6 BC-57 years AD-33 years AD.
18 Han dynasty. Liu Zhuang 84 Emperor Xiaoming of the Eastern Han Dynasty 28 ―― AD 75 57 ―― AD 75 19.
19 Han dynasty. Liu 85 Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty 57 ―― 88 75 ―― 88 14.
Liu Zhao 86 and Emperor Xiao He 79 in the Eastern Han Dynasty in the 20th century-10588-10518.
2 1 Han dynasty. Liu Long in the Eastern Han Dynasty was 87 years old when he was filial to Emperor Shang 105―― A.D. 106 A.D. 105―― A.D. 106 Eight months.
22 Han dynasty. Liu Hu 87 Emperor Xiao 'an of the Eastern Han Dynasty 94 ―125 A.D.106 ―125 20 years.
23 Han dynasty. Before the Eastern Han Dynasty, the young emperor was115-A.D. 125 125 for seven months.
24 Han, Liu Bao, Eastern Han Dynasty, 88 filial piety in the Eastern Han Dynasty115-144125-144 20 years.
Twenty-five years of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bing, 89 years of the Eastern Han Dynasty143-A.D. 145-A.D. 145 five months.
The 26th Han Dynasty. Liu Zuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty138-146-145-146 was in office for more than a year.
The 27th Han Dynasty. Emperor Xiao Huan of the Eastern Han Dynasty in Herry Liu 88 132―― 167 A.D. 1...> & gt
Who are the historical celebrities named Liu? Liu Bang, Liu Che, Liu Bei, Liu Xiang, Liu Yuxi, Liu Bowen, Liu Bocheng, * * *, Liu Haisu.
An ancient celebrity named Liu only needs Liu Bang, Liu Che, Liu Xiu and Liu Bei. Liu Bowen, Liu Yong,
Liu Yuxi.
There are many famous people named Liu in history and modern times. There are many emperors surnamed Liu, such as the Liu family in the Han Dynasty, Liu Zhiyuan (Sha Tuo) in the later Han Dynasty, Liu Chong (Liu Zhiyuan's younger brother) in the northern Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Song, Liu Yin in the southern Han Dynasty, Liu Yuan (Xiongnu, given the surname Liu) in the former Zhao Dynasty, and those who called the emperor's name but were not recognized by historians.
Who are the historical celebrities named Liu? 1, Liu Bei
Liu Bei (A.D. 16 1- A.D. 10 June 23) was born in Zhuoxian County (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province), a descendant of Liu Sheng, the King of Zhongshan in the Western Han Dynasty, and was the founding emperor, politician and historian of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period.
Liu Bei and Gongsun Zan took Lu Zhi as their teacher, and then participated in suppressing the Yellow Scarf Uprising. Together with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, he rescued Kong Rong in Beihai and Tao Qian in Xuzhou. Tao Qian gave Xuzhou to Liu Bei after his death.
Liu Bei drifted from place to place in his early years and took refuge in many governors. Later, he defeated Cao Cao in the alliance between Battle of Red Cliffs and Sun Quan, seized Jingzhou, and made progress in Yizhou to establish the Shu-Han regime. Chen Shou commented that Liu Bei was inferior to Cao Cao, but he was generous, considerate and persevering, and eventually became emperor. Liu Bei himself once said that when he did things, "every time he opposed Cao Cao, things were successful."
In 22 1 year, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in Chengdu, with the title of Han and Zhangwu. Known as Shu or Shu in history, he occupied Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hanzhong in Shaanxi and part of Bailong River in Gansu.
In 223 AD, Liu Bei died in Baidicheng at the age of 63. Posthumous title Zhaolie, temple name Taizong, was buried in Huiling. There are many literary and artistic works about him in later generations. Wuhou Temple in Chengdu commemorates Zhaolie Temple.
2. Liu Bang
Emperor gaozu Liu Bang (winter 24th, 256 BC-BC1April 25th, 95), a native of Li Zhongyang and Peifengyi, was the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, one of the great pioneers of the Han nationality and culture, and an outstanding politician, strategist and conductor in the history of China. He made outstanding contributions to the development of the Han nationality and the unification and strength of China.
Liu bang was born in a peasant family, and he was open-minded and did not care about production. He has served as director, Pei Gong and Hanwang of Sishui Pavilion in Pei County. During the Qin Dynasty, the criminal was released and died in Mangdang Mountain. Shortly after the Chen Sheng incident, about 3,000 children in * * * county responded to the uprising, captured Peixian and other places, and soon defected to Xiang Liang. In 206 BC 10, Liu Bangjun was stationed in Pakistan, and Zi Ying, king of Qin, surrendered to Liu Bang. The Qin Dynasty perished. Liu bang abolished Qin's harsh laws and made three chapters with Guanzhong elders. After the Hongmen banquet, it was named Hanwang, ruling Bashu and Hanzhong areas. In the early period of Chu-Han War, there were many defeats and wars. However, he knew people well, paid attention to training, gave full play to the talents of his subordinates, paid attention to uniting forces against Xiang Yu, and finally turned defeat into victory. After defeating Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu, he unified the world. On February 28th, 202 BC, Liu Bang decided to proclaim himself emperor in the sun of Tao Shuo, and made Chang 'an his capital, which was called the Western Han Dynasty in history.
3. Liu Yuxi
Liu Yuxi (772-842) was born in Luoyang, Han nationality. Self-proclaimed "Xingyang people, Luoyang people", and self-proclaimed Zhongshan people, formerly known as Liu Sheng, zhongshan jing wang, and later Lushan. Confucian scholars, philosophers, writers and poets in the Tang Dynasty were called "great poets".
In the ninth year of Zhenyuan (793), he was born as a scholar. He first served as a clerk in Huainan, Du You's shogunate, and was highly valued by Du You. Later, he entered the DPRK from Du You, supervising the empire. At the end of Zhenyuan, he made friends with Liu Zongyuan, Han Ye and formed a political group headed by Wang. Later, he successively served as Sima Langzhou, Secretariat of Lianzhou, Secretariat of Kuizhou, Secretariat of Hezhou, Doctor of Host and Guest, Minister of Rites, and Secretariat of Suzhou. In Huichang, we will check the history of the Ministry of Justice. He died at the age of 70 and gave it to the Minister of Housing.
Liu Yuxi's poems and essays are all excellent, with a wide range of subjects. He is also known as "Liu Liu" with Liu Zongyuan, "Three Masters" with Wei and Bai Juyi, and "Bai Liu" with Bai Juyi. He has written My humble abode, Zhi Zhu Ci, Yang Liuzhi Ci and Wuyi Lane. Three philosophical works, The Theory of Heaven, discuss the materiality of heaven and analyze the origin of the theory of destiny, which is materialistic. There are works of Liu Mengde and Liu Binke.
In ancient times, people surnamed Liu couldn't tell what their last name was. There are many people who change their surnames to Liu, and Dugu is one. However, * * * seems to be surnamed Liu from the beginning. The earliest surname Liu originated from Yao's descendant Liu Lei. This surname is the largest number of emperors and generals in history.