Two. Pay attention to the development of the situation. It is best to weigh regularly. Generally, puppies gain about 50 grams per day within 5 days after birth, and about 70 grams per day within 6 ~ 10 days. 1 1 days later, if the breast milk is insufficient, the weight growth rate of the puppy may decrease. Weigh regularly, and you can know your mother's lactation ability from the change of weight, so as to decide whether to replenish milk manually.
Milk supplement: mainly fresh milk or goat milk. After boiling and disinfection, it should be fed with a bottle at a temperature of 20-30 degrees Celsius.
Milk supplement amount:/kloc-within 0/5 days, 50 ml of milk should be supplemented each time. 15-20 day milk supplement 100 ml. After 20 days, add 200 ml of milk. 3-4 times a day. If there is no fresh milk, you can use milk powder instead. )
Third, after the puppy is born:
In the first 4 days of life, always check carefully that the dog mother crushes the puppy. Five days later, when the weather is sunny, take the puppy outdoors to bask in the sun with the dog mother, usually twice a day for about half an hour each time. Let it breathe fresh air, use ultraviolet rays in the sun, kill bacteria on the body, promote bone development and avoid getting sick. When you can walk, you can walk outside. The initial time should be short, and it can be gradually lengthened later.
Puppies can't open their eyes until about 13 days after birth. At this time, strong light stimulation should be avoided to avoid damaging the puppy's eyes.
After 9- 12 days, you can pour the milk into the feeding plate and lick it. Some puppies still can't lick themselves when they open their eyes. )
About 20 days, you can add a small amount of rice soup and porridge to the milk.
After 20 days, the weather is fine, let the bitch take the puppy to the yard (provided you have a yard), and the time is not limited, and then go back to the room at night or in rainy days. If the puppy gets wet by the rain, dry it with a dry towel immediately. Pay attention to keep warm to prevent colds.
You can cut the puppy's toenails every 20 days to prevent the puppy from scratching the dog's mother's breast while nursing.
After 25 days, some broth and vegetable soup can be added, and the amount can be gradually increased to about 200 ml.
After 30 days, cut cooked meat can be added, each time 15-20g. After 35 days, the quantity can be increased.
At 30 days, use insect repellent to deworm the puppy, and then deworm once a month.
General 1 month and a half -2 months weaning.
Note: complementary food can be mixed with milk, eggs, minced meat and pasta or rice to form semi-solid food, and appropriate cod liver oil and bone meal can be supplemented at the same time. 4-5 times a day.
Note again: puppies get dirty easily. At first, my mother will lick them at any time, but when they are older, they will leave them alone. They need someone to wipe and bathe them often, once every 2-3 days.