The only daughter of Lin Ruhai and Jia Min. Because her parents died, her grandmother pitied her loneliness and took her to Guo Rong's home to raise her. Although she is an orphan, she is arrogant, naive and straightforward by nature, and she is a feudal rebel with Baoyu. She never advised Baoyu to take the road of feudalism as an official. She despises fame and fortune. When Jia Baoyu gave her a precious rosary from a saint given by King Jing of Beijing, she said, "I don't want this thing from a smelly man!" " She and Baoyu shared the same interests and really loved each other, but this love was brutally killed by grandma and others, and Lin Daiyu died in tears.

Xue Baochai

One of the twelve women in Jinling, the daughter of Aunt Xue, is worth millions. She has a beautiful appearance, smooth muscles and graceful manners. She was keen on "career economy" and advised Baoyu to meet an official and talk about career economy. Baoyu secretly denounced him as an "asshole". She abides by feudal women's virtue, is quite shrewd, can win the hearts of the people and is praised by the Jia family. She hung a golden lock, which read "Never leave, never leave". Aunt Xue has long said, "Choose jade to match this golden lock." Jia Baoyu was forced to marry Xue Baochai under the single hand of Jia Mu and Mrs. Wang. Because the two sides did not share the same ideals and interests, Jia Baoyu could not forget Lin Daiyu, his bosom friend, and soon became a monk after marriage. Xue Baochai had to live alone in an empty boudoir and hold a grudge for life.

Wang Xifeng

One of the twelve women in Jinling, the wife of Jia Lian and the niece of Mrs. Wang. He has a pair of red phoenix triangle eyes, two curved willow eyebrows, slim figure and coquettish physique. She was smart and capable, won the trust of the Jia family and Mrs. Wang, and became the actual housekeeper of the Jia family. She sits on the throne of the housekeeper of several hundred people in Jia family. Her eloquence and power are her weapons to flatter her superiors and confuse her subordinates, with the aim of seizing power and stealing money. She tried her best to change her mind, and she was cruel and mean, even though Gary was such a millionaire. Children deserve to die, but the cruelty of revenge can also be seen in "Poisoning Acacia Bureau". In order to bribe 3,200 taels of silver, the "Tiexi Temple" forced the daughter of the Zhang family and the son of a garrison to commit suicide. Second Sister You and the fetus in her belly were also killed by Wang Xifeng in the most cunning and vicious way. She declared publicly: "I never believe in what the underworld deserves." Why, I said it! " She is extremely greedy. Besides asking for bribes, she also lends money by delaying the monthly payment of public expenditure. In this case alone, hundreds or even thousands of silver are used for personal interests. When the property was looted, 50,000 to 70,000 gold and a box of loan vouchers were taken from her room. What Wang Xifeng did undoubtedly accelerated the decline of Jia's family, and finally ended up as "the organ counted the life of Qing Qing".

Liwan

Jia Zhu's wife Gong Cai has a son Jia Lan. She was born in Jinling, and her father Li Shouzhong once made a toast to the whole country. From an early age, she was taught by her father that "a woman without talent is a virtue", so that she can recognize a few words, remember several virtuous women in the previous dynasty, and concentrate on spinning and sewing every day. Jia Zhu died of illness before he was 20. Li Wan has always been a widow. Although she is brilliant, she is like a dying ember. She only cares about raising her parents, accompanying her sister-in-law and studying. She is a typical virtuous woman, a virtuous woman who abides by feudal ethics.

Jia Yuanchun

Jia Zheng and Mrs Wang's eldest daughter. Raised and raised by Jia Mu since childhood. As the eldest sister, she taught Baoyu to read and write when he was three or four years old. Although they are sisters, they are like mother and son. Later, because of her filial piety, she was elected as a female official in the palace. Soon, the date was named as the official book, and the virtuous princess was added. The Jia family specially built a villa for mothering, and welcomed her to mothering. The luxury of this villa is so high that even Yuan Chun thinks it is too luxurious and expensive! Yuan Fei was confined in the palace, although she brought Jia Fu "full of flowers and oil". When visiting relatives, she talked and cried, describing the palace ouchi as a "shady place" with no interest at all. After the mothering, Yuan Fei never had a chance to leave the palace, and then died of a sudden illness.

jia yingchun

Jia She and his concubine's son are listed as the second ladies of Jia Fu. She is honest, incompetent, timid and has a nickname "Ermu". She is not only inferior to her sisters in guessing poems, but also knows how to give in and be bullied. Her pearls and jewels were gambled by servants, but she didn't pursue them. Others wanted to get it back for her, but she said, "I'd rather not. Why get angry?" Her father, Jia She, owed the Sun family 5,200 pieces of silver, so marrying her to the Sun family was actually paying her debts. Shortly after marriage, she was abused to death by Sun Shaozu.

Jia Tanchun

Jia Zheng was born to my aunt Zhao, the third young lady of the Jia family. She is clever, scheming and decisive, and even Mrs. Wang and Feng have nicknamed her "Rose". Her feudal hierarchy is particularly strong, so she despises and hates her own biological mother, Aunt Zhao, who is in the position of a servant girl and heartless. When she raided the Grand View Garden, in order to maintain the dignity of the master in front of the servant girl, she "told the servant girl to open the door with a candle", and only allowed others to search her locker, and no one was allowed to touch her things. "I didn't plan on it." Wang Shanbao, who didn't understand this, touched Tanchun and got a slap on the spot. Tanchun was deeply touched by the crisis that Jia Mansion was about to collapse. She tried to save it with a small reform of "promoting advantages and eliminating disadvantages", but it didn't help. Finally, Jia Tanchun married far away.

jia xichun

One of the twelve women in Jinling, Jia Zhen's sister. Because her father Jia Jing was always good at alchemy, she didn't care about anything, and her mother died a long time ago, and she grew up beside the old lady in Guo Rong Building. Because there is no love from my parents, I have developed a lonely and indifferent character, and my heart is cold and my mouth is cold. When copying the Grand View Garden, she gritted her teeth and insisted, driving away the maid who was not at fault and being indifferent to the tears and sorrows of others. The declining fate of four big families and the unfortunate ending of her three sisters made her want to die, and later she entered Cui Temple as a nun.

qin ke qing

One of the twelve women in Jinling, the wife of Jia Rong. She is the adopted daughter of camp doctor Qin Bangye, from Yangshengtang. Her nickname is Kerr, and her name is both pleasant and pleasant. She is graceful, delicate and romantic, gentle and peaceful, and won the favor of Jia Mu and others. However, her father-in-law Jia Zhen had an ambiguous relationship with her, which led to her early death.

Jia

One of the twelve women in Jinling, daughter of Jia Lian and Wang Xifeng. Born on the seventh day of July, Grandma Liu named her "Qiaojie". Qiaojie has lived a comfortable life since she was a child. She is the daughter of a rich family. However, Jia Fu died, and after Wang Xifeng died, my uncle Wang Ren and Jia Huan wanted to sell her to the prince as a servant girl. At the critical moment, thanks to Grandma Liu's help, she was taken out of the Grand View Garden in disguise. After marrying a landlord named Zhou.

Shi Xiangyun

One of the twelve women in Jinling is the granddaughter of Grandmother Jia. Although she is the daughter of a wealthy family, her parents died when she was a child, and she was raised by her uncle Shi Ding, but her aunt treated her badly. At her uncle's house, she can't be the master at all, and she has to do needlework from time to time until midnight. Her life experience is somewhat similar to that of Lin Daiyu, but she has no rebellious spirit of Lin Daiyu and is influenced by Xue Baochai to some extent. She is outspoken, cheerful and generous, mischievous, and even dares to sleep on the big bluestone in the garden after being drunk. She and Baoyu are good friends. When they are together, they are sometimes affectionate and sometimes annoyed, but she is open-minded and never cares about her children's affairs. Later, she married Wei. Shortly after the marriage, her husband fell ill and died of tuberculosis. Shi Xiangyun is determined to be a widow all her life.

Miaoyu

Suzhou trainer. Her ancestors were scholars and officials. Because I was sick since I was a child, it was useless to buy a lot of double bodies. "The old superstition believed that people who were doomed to disaster had to lay down their lives to become monks, and the rich bought children from poor families not to become monks." I have to enter an empty door to be healthy, so I always practice with my hair. My parents are dead, and I have two old nurses and a little girl to wait on. She is proficient in pen and ink, familiar with classics and excellent in appearance. At the age of seventeen, she went to Chang 'an to practice with her master. After her death, she was invited by the Jia family to take her hair to the Jade Temple for practice. However, she "wants to be clean, and the clouds may not be empty." The teacup grandma Liu drank was too dirty for her, but the teacup she gave Baoyu was a green jade bucket for daily use. On Baoyu's birthday, she specially sent someone to send a copy of A Wonderful Jade Outside the Threshold, ready to knock on Chen Fang from afar. After Jia's downfall, she was raped and kidnapped by a Hercules.

Lin Daiyu [virtual eyebrow]

Two bends seem to frown, and a pair of eyes seem to be happy.

The state has two sorrows, and it is sick. Tears a little, breath slightly.

Laziness shines on the water like a beautiful flower and acts like a weak willow.

The heart knows better than the stem, and the disease is not as good as the west.

Xue Baochai [the mistake of a lifetime]

All roads lead to gold and jade. I only saw the alliance between wood and stone.

Facing the sky, the nobles in the mountains are crystal clear with snow; I will never forget the lonely forest in the world.

Alas, the only fly in the ointment is today's letter: even Qi Mei's case is hard to settle.

Ren ruthless, moving.

Yuan Chun [hates impermanence]

I like splendor, but I hate impermanence. Look, throw everything away. Leisure, the soul is consumed. Looking at home,

The road is far and the mountain is high. So, I told my parents in my dream: My son's life is in the grave, and my family needs to take a step back and come out early!

Welcome to spring [like an enemy]

Zhongshan Wolf, a ruthless beast. I don't care about today.

Blind, arrogant, lustful and greedy. Look at that, Houmen banquet is the same as Liu Pu;

For practitioners, government money is as obscene as money. Sighing the fragrance of the soul, carrying a long swing.

Tanchun [separation of flesh and blood]

Sail three thousand miles through the storm and throw your flesh and blood home together. I'm afraid crying will damage my old age.

Tell your parents not to worry: poverty has been fixed since ancient times, and there is no possibility of separation.

From now on, we will be divided into two places, each keeping safe. I want it back, don't get involved.

Cherish spring [empty flower enlightenment]

How about seeing through those three springs? Knock out youth and find a bright sky.

What do you mean there are many peaches in the sky and many apricots in the cloud? Who saw Qiu survive?

Look, people in Bai Yang Village are sobbing, and ghosts are singing under the green maple forest.

What's more, it's almost dark, and the grass has built a grave. What's more, the poor yesterday and the rich today have worked hard.

Spring and autumn are fading. Like this, who can escape life and death? Wen said:

Precious trees in the west is called a whirling tree, which bears lasting fruits.

Wang Xifeng [Ming tired]

What a coincidence! Forget it!

Heartbroken before death, ethereal after death.

The rich are richer; In the end, there will be one, and the family will be ruined.

Hanging in my heart for half my life is a waste of time. Night is like a dream.

Suddenly like the first floor, suddenly like Yi Deng.

Ah! One happy and one sad. Sigh the world, it's hard to decide!

Shi Xiangyun [sadness in joy]

When I was a baby, my parents lamented their death. Living in the jungle, who knows how to pet it?

Fortunately, natural heroes are generous and never care about their children's affairs.

In that way, the moonlight was bright in Yutang. This fellow deserves to be both talented and handsome, and has won for a long time.

When I was a child, I must have folded into a bumpy shape. Finally, the clouds disappeared and the water dried up the Xiangjiang River.

This is the number of ups and downs in the world, so why waste your sadness.

Qin Keqing [Good things will happen one day]

Painting beams in spring leaves fragrant dust.

Being good at amorous feelings and grasping the moon phase is the foundation of losing home.

Losing power is respectful, and the death of family affairs is the original sin.

Always because of love!

Wonderful jade [things are unbearable]

Temperament is as beautiful as orchid, and talent is rich in fairy.

Loneliness is human nature, and everyone is rare.

Your way is to spit out the meat and regard the continuation of the front as vulgar;

But I don't know that the more jealous good people are, the cleaner the world will be.

Alas, people in the ancient temple of Deng Qing will get old.

Lonely, pink floor spring diaphragm!

Finally, it is dirty and against one's will;

In that way, the flawless white jade was stuck in the mud;

Why, the prince sighed.

Qiaojie [Liu Yuqing]

Stay in Qing Yu, stay in Qing Yu, and suddenly meet a benefactor;

Lucky mother, lucky mother, accumulate yin work.

Persuade students to help the poor.

Don't be a cruel uncle like me, a traitor who loves money and forgets flesh and blood!

It's multiplication, division, addition and subtraction, with the sky on it.

Li Wan [Late Youth]

Kindness in the mirror is more worthy of fame in the dream!

Any news about that beautiful young man? Don't mention the embroidery account again.

Only by wearing a pearl crown and a phoenix coat can we resist impermanence.

Although it is, life should not suffer from old age and poverty, but also need to accumulate children and grandchildren.

High-spirited, wearing tassels, radiant, gold seal on the chest, Wei Hehe, Jue Deng,

-oh, my god, the yellow road is near!

Can ancient generals still exist? It's just a hollow reputation. Later generations admire it.

There are eleven * * * poems in Zhengban and Judgement, which refer to 12 women. This is what we usually refer to as "Twelve Women in Jinling".

"Alas, stop, just poor xu. The jade belt hangs in the forest and is buried in the snow. " "Alas, stop the machine" and "Jin Chai buried in the snow" refer to Xue Baochai, and "Jin Chai" refers to "Bao Chai" and "Snow", which is homophonic for "Xue", implying the coldness and bitterness of its ending. The words "I have to admire my talent" and "jade belt hanging in the forest" refer to Lin Daiyu and "jade belt hanging in the forest". The first three words are homophonic with the word "Lin Daiyu", suggesting that Jia Baoyu cares about Lin Daiyu.

"For twenty years, distinguish between right and wrong, pomegranate flowers shine in the palace. In the third spring, the scene of the early spring is fascinating, and the tiger meets the dream. " "Three spring" implicitly refers to welcoming spring, exploring spring and cherishing spring, and "early spring" refers to Yuan spring.

"Son of Zhongshan Wolf, success is more rampant. Golden bouquets of willows, go to Huang Liang for a while. " "Zi" and "Tie" are combined into the word "Sun", which refers to Yingchun's husband. "Judgment" means that Yingchun was persecuted to death by "Zhongshan Wolf" Sun Shaozu.

"Only from the smart ambition, born in the last days. Qingming sent to the riverside to see, Dongfeng dreams. " The first two sentences are about tanchun, but they are not good luck. The last two sentences are about the marriage between Tanchun and Yu Hai, which is gone forever.

"Can break three spring scenery is not long, change" makeup. Poor embroidered maid, lying alone beside the ancient Buddha in Deng Qing. "Judgment" implies that the end of Cherish Spring is to become a nun, accompany Blue Light and wear clothes for life.

What is "wealth"? Parents were disobedient when they were babies. Eye-catching and oblique, Xiangjiang River water died in Chu Yunfei. "The first two sentences said that Shi Xiangyun's parents died when she was a child, and the wealth at home could not give her warmth. The last two sentences say that Shi Xiangyun's marriage didn't last long, and the husband and wife separated in the blink of an eye. The words "Xiang" and "Yun" are embedded in the sentence "Xiangjiang River died in Chu".

"If you want to be clean, the cloud may not be empty. Pity the golden jade, and eventually get stuck in the mud. " Purity in Buddhism refers to both cleanliness and purity. Buddhism preaches that the real world is filthy, and only the Buddhist country can be regarded as "pure land", so Buddhism is also called pure religion. Miaoyu has a "cleanliness addiction" and is in Buddha, so the cloud "wants cleanliness addiction". "Gold jade is of its quality", and Yu Miaoyu "has an extraordinary background and a noble heart", but "finally got stuck in the mud".

"Every bird from the last days knows to love this life. It is even sadder to cry in Jinling. " "Hundred birds" are combined into the word "phoenix". This "judgment" hints at the end of Wang Xifeng. According to criticism, Jia Fu was defeated, and Wang Xifeng once fell into the "prison temple" and died short-lived.

"Potential defeat Hugh yungui, home is dead. Because I helped Liu, I happened to meet a benefactor. " The first two sentences of the "judgment" wrote that Qiaojie was betrayed by a "cruel uncle and traitor" after the defeat of Jiafu. Qiaojie's mother, Wang Xifeng, once helped Granny Liu and was finally saved by Granny Liu.

"Peach and plum spring breeze bear fruit, who finally looks like a pot of orchids. If the ice water is so empty, it is a joke to others. " The first sentence "Li" and "Wan" contains the word "Li Wan". The word "Lan" in the second sentence includes Jia Lan, the son of Li Wan.

"Love the infinite love magic body, love will be the main Yin. Nonsense is glorious, and it is really better to provoke trouble. " According to the fat man's criticism, the original name of the thirteenth chapter of this novel is "The House of Yin Funeral and Tian Xiang". The verdict was that Qin Keqing had committed adultery with her father-in-law, Jia Zhen, and all immoral acts started from Ningguo House.

From the fifth judgment, we know that the Twelve Women in Jinling in A Dream of Red Mansions are Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai, Jia Yuanchun, Jia Tanchun, Shi Xiangyun, Miao Yu, Jia Yingchun, Jia Xichun, Wang Xifeng, Jia Qiaojie, Li Wan and Qin Keqing. But readers don't seem to remember them easily. Here, I give the reader some advice: Divide the Twelve Rings into three groups: Daiyu, Baochai, Xiangyun and Miaoyu, who are in love with Baoyu, as one group, which can be called the "four beauties in the red chamber" and can correspond to the four classical beauties in China: Daiyu-Xishi, Baochai-Yuhuan, Xiangyun-Zhaojun and Miaoyu. In other words, the "four beauties in the red chamber" are called "double gold" and "double jade": Baochai and Xiangyun both have golden unicorns, while the names of Daiyu and Miaoyu all contain the word "jade"; The second group is all Baoyu's sisters-Yuan Chun, Yingchun, Tanchun and Xichun, which are summarized by the word "original sigh"; The third group is Li Wan, Xi Feng, Qiao Jie and Ke Qing. The first two are Baoyu's sister-in-law. The last two are Baoyu's niece and his niece.

Cao Xueqin's Twelve Women in Jinling is a "classic" figure with vivid images. I sum up their personality characteristics as follows: Daiyu's crying, Baochai's quarrelling, Xifeng's laughing, Tanchun's sensitivity, Miaoyu's cleanliness, Xiangyun's stupidity, Li Wan's chastity, Qin Keqing's affection and cowardice in welcoming the Spring. As for, spring, and three people's personalities, I'm not sure yet, so I have to consult Mr. Zhou, the master of Redology. His definition is: "Wen", "Jie" and "Xing". I think, in this way, "Twelve Hairpins" will be easy to remember.