Analysis of 30 1 Idioms
1, Niu: "Zhuangzi? 6? 1 According to the health care master, a person who kills an ox kills the ox first, and his eyes see the whole ox. After three years, he was skilled, and when he moved the knife, he only saw the crack of the skin and bones, but he could not see the whole cow. Used to describe a skill that has reached a very skilled level. This word can easily be misused as a derogatory term.
2, hype: refers to extremely beautiful, mostly exaggerated or unrealistic. This word can only be used to describe.
3, childhood friends: describe the innocence of men and women when they are young and play together. More refers to the intimate feelings between men and women when they are young.
4. Non-publishing theory: publishing and deleting. Notes that cannot be deleted or modified. Describe an article or speech accurately. Easily misused as derogatory.
5, dissatisfied: poor, slightly. Willingness is very encouraging, and now it is often used to indicate that it is better than people expected or satisfactory. It is easy to be misunderstood as "dissatisfaction".
6. Play the crown to celebrate: "Han Shu? 6? 1 "Biography of Ji Wang": "Ji and her friends, the world called' Wang Yang reigned, played the crown together', so it is. "Crown, dust off the hat, ready to do it. Later, it is used to indicate that a person has become an official or promoted, and his associates also congratulate each other on having an official to do. It is often used as a derogatory term. It's easy to get the emotional color wrong when using it.
7. Sweaty cows are full: sweaty cows are transported by cows, making them sweat; Fill the building, fill the house. There are many description books. The objects described only refer to books.
8. Tomorrow's yellow flowers: There is a sentence in Su Shi's poem "Nine Days and Two Rhymes in the Princes" that "there is no need to rush back when you meet, and tomorrow's yellow flowers and butterflies are also worried". After the Double Ninth Festival, chrysanthemums will wither, and there is nothing to appreciate anymore. Later, people used "a thing of the past" to describe a report that lost its news value or something that lost its timely function. This idiom can easily be mistaken for "yesterday's yellow flowers".
9, won the hearts of the people: Fu, convincing. It means winning everyone's trust and respect. It is easy to be misused as "live up to expectations".
10, rally: refers to regrouping strength after failure. You can also write "stand up again". This word cannot be used in a derogatory sense.
1 1, nonsense: it means to talk nonsense regardless of the facts. Note that it is different from "loose orpiment", and it is also a casual expression, but the meaning of "loose orpiment" is heavier.
12, deliberately: do everything possible to calculate. Use derogatory terms.
13. Empty alley: It means that every household has come out of the alley, describing the grand occasion of celebration and welcome. People are concentrated at home, so all the lanes are empty.
14, coincidence: We completely agree with each other's views or actions without prior discussion. This word should coincide with "coincidence" and can only be used as an adverbial, not as a predicate.
15, blameless: nothing to blame. It should be distinguished from "blameless", which means not to criticize too much. The former means that words and deeds are completely reasonable, while the latter means that although there are shortcomings, they can be forgiven.
16, unable to reach an agreement: it means that everyone has different opinions and cannot reach a consistent conclusion. Note that the subject cannot be someone.
17, whipping inside: inside, inside; Finish, thoroughly. Description can explain the problem thoroughly. Pay attention to the context when using, and don't abuse it casually. For example, "his analysis of this problem is very comprehensive and incisive." This sentence is inconsistent because of misuse of idioms.
18, sit up and take notice: "Three Kingdoms? 6? 1 The Biography of Monroe records that Monroe, a general of the State of Wu, listened to Sun Quan's advice and took time off to study in the busy military, making great progress in her study and making amazing achievements. Lu Su said, "If you leave in three days, you should be impressed. "That we should look at others with new eyes. Note that this idiom is generally used to refer to the progress and achievements made by others.
19, insufficient training: training, guidelines. It cannot be regarded as a pattern or a rule. For example, "His practice is really not enough." Note that "training" here cannot be understood as "lesson".
20. Students: Many students. You can't add any quantifiers before this word.
2 1, have a good rest: describe being in a hurry. Can't be misused as derogatory.
22. Different people have different views: it means that people observe the same problem from different angles and have different views. The use of this word should also pay attention to the context. For example, "before sticking to the right and wrong of the four cardinal principles, everyone should have different opinions before reaching an agreement." The idiom in this sentence belongs to misuse. Of course, on the issue of principle, people can't "have different opinions", otherwise they can't "reach * * * knowledge".
23. Once upon a time: it means that time has not passed long or not long ago. Can't be misunderstood as recent.
24, nothing bad: nothing bad, Pennisetum. The whole word is a metaphor for people who have no talent or ambition. You can't expect the literal meaning to be misused as a compliment.
25. vassal: vassal, follower; Elegance refers to talent. In order to decorate the facade, make friends with celebrities and engage in cultural activities. Can't be mistaken for a compliment.
26, including English drunken flowers: mouth, chewing; English, Chinese and flowers. Chew the flowers slowly with your mouth. Metaphor is to appreciate and understand the essence of poetry. Pay attention to its object when using this word.
27. Pick up others' wisdom: Take others' words as your own, which is mostly used to describe repeating others' words and lacking opinions. Used in a derogatory sense.
28. do everything: nothing is not done, that is to say, all bad things can be done. Used in a derogatory sense.
29. Entering the house: It means that knowledge, skills or social status have reached a very high level from shallow to deep and from low to high. You can't just look at its superficial meaning when you use it.
30, the dog's tail continues to be marten: metaphor continues with bad things behind good things. Later, it was also used to describe that things (mostly literary works) were not good or bad before and after the sequel. This word is generally used in a derogatory sense to claim self-modesty.
3 1, unity and * * *: rest and joy; Sadness, sadness. Sharing weal and woe means sharing weal and woe. Be careful not to confuse this word with "close relationship", which is only a metaphor for close relationship and does not mean sharing weal and woe.
32, too much is too late: "Jude, such as. Doing too much is as bad as not doing enough. Don't mistake it for not doing enough.
33, shape difference: describe the meaning incisively and vividly, referring to the delicate and vivid article. Don't misunderstand the meaning of showing one's true colors.
34. Laugh generously: generous and knowledgeable. Make knowledgeable professionals laugh. "Generosity" is the key to understanding this word.
35. Forget one's ancestors after counting the classics: classics refer to the ancient ritual system and history. Forgetting one's ancestors means forgetting one's roots. It is also used to describe being ignorant of your own history.
36. Who will die? Deer, initially compared to political power, was later compared to the object of contention. At first, who wins power, and later, who wins.
37, beautiful: round and tall; Yes, a lot. Describe the magnificence of this building. Pay attention to the object described by this word.
38. Perfect fire: pure, pure. Taoist alchemy, the flame in the furnace changes from red to cyan, which is the temperature when I get home. Metaphor kung fu to the point of perfection. Pay attention to the object of this word.
39. Luoyang paper is expensive: After Zuo Si's "Sandu Fu" was written in the Jin Dynasty, many people copied it, and Luoyang paper rose in price. Metaphor is widely circulated and popular for a while. This word can't just be understood as rising prices.
40. Tianma: Tianma, Shenma. The galloping of a horse is like flying in the air. Dobby's poems, calligraphy and other air cushions are uninhibited.
4 1, trembling: Fu Jian, former Qin Dynasty, led his troops to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and returned with a crushing defeat. When the defeated soldiers heard the news, they all suspected that they were chasing troops. Describe panic and doubt. You can't just take it literally.
42. Hsinchu is difficult to write: exhausted, exhausted and empty; Bamboo means bamboo slips. Too many books mean that even if you write bamboo slips, you can't finish writing many sins. Metaphor is a lot of evil, which is difficult to finish (derogatory term). Example: "Japanese imperialism has committed countless heinous crimes against the people of China."
43, looking through the autumn water: autumn water, metaphor for the eyes. Describe looking forward to very eagerly.
44, throw a brick to attract jade: use shallow and immature insights to attract others' brilliant and mature insights. This word is only used for modesty.
45. heat: simmer, burn and bake. It's very hot. Metaphor is arrogant and powerful. More derogatory. Pay attention to the applicable objects when using.
46, tried and tested: cool, wrong. After many tests, there are no mistakes. Be careful not to get the meaning backwards.
47. Bian Wei's "Historical Records Three Unique Words"? 6? 1 Confucius' home: "Confucius likes Yi late ... After reading Yi, Wei sorted out three unique works. "Bian Wei, weave bamboo slips with cooked cowhide ropes; Never, never. The leather rope for weaving bamboo slips has been broken many times. Describe studying hard.
48. Elongation: Look, the same as "now" originally refers to rags and poverty. Later, it was also a metaphor for being difficult to deal with.
49. appearance of black pink: dressing and acting. Now it is often used in a derogatory sense, referring to the bad guys entering the political arena.
50. Drink poison to quench thirst: poison, a poisonous wine. Quench thirst with poisoned wine. Metaphor regardless of the consequences, just to solve the current difficulties. Note that this is a derogatory term when used.
5 1. Speculation: Look at the sky with a bamboo tube and measure the seawater with a ladle. Metaphor is narrow-minded and short-sighted. (derogatory term)
52. Peeking at the leopard in the tube: Looking at the leopard through the small hole in the bamboo tube, only one stripe is seen on the leopard. Metaphor only sees a small part of things. Sometimes used with "visible spots", it is a metaphor to infer the whole picture from the observed parts.
53, the text does not add points: describe the writing of the article quickly, without alteration. (Point: daub a point to delete the table. )
54. The Tao is based on the eyes: It describes that people are afraid of tyranny, meet each other on the road, dare not speak, dare to be angry and dare not speak, and can only use their eyes to signal.
55. In the ascendant: Things are developing and will not end for a while.
56. Lower Liba people: generally refers to popular literature and art, and is often compared with "Yangchun Baixue".
57. Follow the trend: Metaphorically, I have no opinion, or I obey others and follow others in order to please them. Often used as a derogatory term.
58. Not stuffy or hot: It means that the opera performance is very calm, not stuffy or hot. (Pay attention to the objects used)
59. Bullying the weak and fearing the hard: tough in appearance and timid in heart, often used as a derogatory term.
60. Bottom of the pot: smoke the firewood under the pot. Metaphor is fundamentally solved.
6 1, effective in the east: a metaphor for random imitation, the effect is very bad. Used in a derogatory sense.
62. No brains: This means frankness and sincerity, without trying. (commendatory term)
63, eat: describe the food delicious, eat very full. (Pay attention to the object described)
64. Perfect blame: harsh criticism of others requires perfection.
65. Comment: It means that a boring person casually talks about a woman's appearance, and it also means that he is very picky about details. Used in a derogatory sense.
66. Awakening: It is a metaphor to instill wisdom and make it wake up from confusion or fully realize.
67. Illiteracy: describes a person who is illiterate and uneducated.
68. Agent: No money. (Name: Possession)
69, staying up late: get up early and go to bed late, describing people as hardworking. (commendatory term)
70, listening to life: describe sincere teaching. Mostly used for elders to younger generations or teachers to students. (commendatory term)
7 1, exposure: describes that after watching too much, it is invisibly affected.
72. Familiarity: I have listened to it many times, and I am familiar enough to say it in detail.
73. I can't help laughing. Used in sentences, you can't repeat the word "laugh".
74, hanging pot to save the world: refers to practicing medicine to save people. (Pot, medicine pot, too, pay attention to the object of the word)
75. Run wildly: Run in groups like ducks. Metaphor means that many people are scrambling to catch up with bad things. (derogatory term)
76. Take over: the cook doesn't cook, and the person in charge of offering sacrifices to the gods can't go beyond his duties and put down the sacrificial vessels to cook instead of the cook. Generally speaking, it means to go beyond one's responsibilities and deal with other things.
77. Endless: connected like a thin thread, almost broken, often used to describe a critical situation or a subtle and long sound.
78. Unbelievable: it means that words and actions are beyond nature and beyond the imagination of ordinary people. (mostly used in derogatory context)
79. Changing your mind when you see something different shows that your will is not firm and your love is not single-minded.
80. Success is failure: when you are close to success, you are defeated (including regret).
8 1, the same result: different tunes are played equally well, and different people's speeches or speeches are equally wonderful, or different practices have the same effect.
82. People make things happen: it means relying on the strength of others to get things done.
Go from bad to worse: it means that the situation is getting worse.
84. Initiator: Metaphor is the initiator of bad atmosphere. (derogatory term)
85, a group of harmony: gentle attitude, no principles. (usually used in a derogatory sense)
86. The tune is high and low: the tune is profound and few people sing along. Metaphors or works of art are not popular now, and few people can understand or appreciate them.
87, reputation: describe the rapid increase in reputation.
88. There is no impunity for crimes: crimes are so heinous that the death penalty cannot make up for them. (derogatory term)
89. Change strings: the sound of the piano is not harmonious, so change strings and reload. Metaphor is to reform the system or change the method.
90. The river is getting worse: the water in the river flows downstream every day, indicating that the situation is getting worse every day.
9 1, refuse to give advice: refuse other people's suggestions and cover up your mistakes. (derogatory term)
92. Don't live up to expectations: Don't convince everyone. Don't let everyone down.
93. Time is not allowed: metaphor is very close to disaster, and the situation is extremely critical.
94. At the beginning of disembarkation: refers to the first arrival of an official.
95. Underestimate yourself: underestimate yourself too much.
96, such as sitting in the spring breeze: metaphor is educated. (Make sense without reading the literature)
97. Self-pity: The original meaning refers to regretting your mistakes and correcting yourself. Now only refers to one's own regret, not including the meaning of correction. (Amnesty International: Governance, Punishment)
98. Make up for what you just learned: It means that you don't have real talent and practical knowledge, but you mix with experts, or mix what you can't do well with good things. (derogatory term)
99. Snow mud claw: a metaphor for traces left by the past.
100, rare: a metaphor for a rare and valuable person or thing. (commendatory term)
10 1, uproar: it is used to describe a big dispute or agitation, and now it is also used to describe causing great repercussions.
102, colluding with each other: a metaphor for people with similar tastes. (derogatory term)
103, overstaffed: the number of people exceeds the needs of the work, and there are fewer things and more people. (used in a derogatory context).
104, miss the heart: while reading, think about its meaning and truth. (only, thinking).
105, hurricane rain: wind combs hair, rain washes hair, describes hard work, and does not avoid wind and rain. (commendatory term)
106, make a comeback: a metaphor for regaining status after losing power. (commendatory term)
107, corpse vegetarian meal: occupy a place, do nothing but eat for nothing. (derogatory term)
108, take precautions: repair the doors and windows of the house before it rains. Metaphor is to prepare in advance.
109, Ye Long: For example, I like something, but I don't really like it. (derogatory term)
1 10, devastated: what the eyes see is trauma. Describe the serious damage. (can only be used to describe the country. )
1 1 1, the second round: a metaphor for the reunion of husband and wife after separation or break-up.
1 12, look at the back: you can see other people's necks and backs, which means you can catch up or deserve it.
1 13, Resettlement: I am used to living in one place and refuse to move easily.
1 14, evasive: describes speaking hesitatingly and evasively. (mostly derogatory)
1 15. Concise: subtle language and profound truth.
1 16, popular support: people trust and want to go back to someone. More refers to a person who is trusted by everyone and wants him to take a job.
1 17. upward behavior has a downward effect: what the people above or the previous generation do, the people below learn how to do it (mostly referring to bad things).
1 18, nonsense: unfounded words. (derogatory term) Ji: investigation.
Within reach: Metaphors are very easy to get.
120, equal measure: no matter the difference, treat them equally. (mostly used to treat guests)
12 1, burning incense: describes studying hard or working hard day and night. (commendatory term)
122, disaster starts from the wall: disaster starts from home. Metaphor is internal disaster.
123, three people make a tiger: metaphor rumors or theories are repeated repeatedly, which may make people believe it. (Make sense without reading the literature)
124, voluminous: it means to use too much space to describe it. (mostly derogatory)
125, Take a chestnut from the fire: a metaphor for taking risks and making contributions to others. You were fooled and got nothing.
126, the town is full of wind and rain: it describes that things have spread everywhere and are being discussed everywhere (mostly referring to bad things)
127, long-term vacation: long-term borrowing, not returning. Fake, borrowed.
128, exotic articles * * * reward: novel articles * * * share. Now refers to the absurd and wrong articles published for everyone to identify and criticize.
129, according to the picture: find a good horse according to the picture. The metaphor is looking for clues, and it is also a metaphor for mechanical rigidity.
130, Piriyangqiu: refers to comments hidden in my heart. Spring' is the Spring and Autumn Period, when Zheng Hou, the mother of Jin (Sima Yu), was named A Chun, but the word' Spring' was taboo and renamed. It is used here to express' criticism' because it is said that the Spring and Autumn Annals was compiled by Confucius, which means praise or criticism.
13 1, becoming a common practice: describe the gradual development and popularity of a thing and describe the atmosphere. (Be careful not to repeat)
132, delicious: describes a woman who is very beautiful or has very beautiful scenery.
133, don't go to school if you commit a crime: others don't care if they infringe on themselves. (Be careful not to read the words to make sense)
134, I'm glad to hear others point out their shortcomings and mistakes. Describe modesty and be strict with yourself. (Be careful not to read the words to make sense)
135, unscathed: the description is not bad at all. Millimeter, milli; Hair; Cool, wrong, wrong.
136, I don't want to be happy: After the death of Shu Han, the late ruler Liu Chan was placed in Luoyang, the capital of the Eastern Wei Dynasty. One day, Si Mazhao asked him if he missed Xishu. He said, "I am very happy here, but I don't want to go to Xishu." . Later, it generally refers to forgetting to return to happiness (a derogatory term)
137, Peng Yishenghui: Modesty means that you are honored because others come to your home or hang calligraphy and paintings that others gave you. (pengpeng: omit Peng Menhu) Some people also say that Ceng Hui.
138, broom from treasure: break the broom, cherish yourself as treasure, compare your own things, although it is not good, but cherish yourself.
139, Walk slowly like a car: Walk slowly like a car.
140, groundless: only when there is a cave can the wind come in. Metaphor of news and legend is not completely unreasonable.
14 1, dying: I'm dying, and I'm about to enter the coffin. ]
142, like a thunder: I have a great reputation and I have heard a lot about my name for a long time.
143, bear the brunt "metaphor is the first attack or disaster. (Don't take it literally)
144, Loyalty: You promise people casually and rarely keep your word. (derogatory term)
145, Ai Ai: Describe stuttering.
146, Blind Horse: Shi Shuo Xin Yu? 6? 1 Paidiao: "A blind man rides a blind horse and comes to a deep pool in the middle of the night." Metaphor is extremely dangerous.
147, long look at Shu: a metaphor for insatiable greed. (derogatory term)
148, a cliche: I don't feel strange when I get used to it.
149, groveling: describes being very tame and obedient. (including derogatory)
150, bleak management: describe efforts. (Don't mistake it for a derogatory term)
15 1, old-fashioned: describes people who are old-fashioned and think they are great; It is also used to describe a lifeless person.
152, shattered glass: trying to cover up the truth, the result is even more exposed.
153: In ancient times, people welcomed their beloved army with rice in a bowl and soup in a pot, which was later used to describe the popularity of the army.
154, the town is full of wind and rain: it describes that things have spread everywhere and are being discussed everywhere (mostly referring to bad things)
155, Dafang House: generally refers to people who are knowledgeable or have expertise in learning.
156 bereavement: as sad and anxious as a dead parent (including derogatory)
157, turn a deaf ear: put it aside and ignore it.
158, Handan toddler: metaphor failed to imitate others, but lost the original skills. (often used as a derogatory term)
159, with a beautiful expression: describes being tireless in speaking or speaking beautifully.
160, hiding one's talents: a metaphor for hiding talents without exposing them.
16 1, Practice: Experience by yourself and try to implement it.
162, the two sides met Source: Metaphor is handy and everything goes smoothly. This is also a witty metaphor. Note that the object of description is "doing", not "saying". )
163, treading on thin ice: described as extremely cautious. Don't think describing the situation is crucial.
164, rubber drum musical instrument: a metaphor for stubbornness and rigidity. (derogatory term)
165, both ends of the first mouse: indecisive or vacillating.
166, bossing around: don't talk but use facial expressions to signal. Refers to the arrogance of powerful people. (derogatory term)
167, don't know what to say: don't know what to say. Language barrier or emptiness. (of a person).
168, legacy: metaphor tolerates bad people and does harm to others.
169, Helping others is a metaphor for helping bad people do bad things. (derogatory term)
170, instant fame: fame spread widely. (neutral words)
17 1, borrowing money to raise funds: extended to planning for generations. Hey: chopsticks; Chip: chip, extended to planning.
172, painstaking: it means to concentrate on research and reach a situation that others can't reach. (commendatory term)
173, amazing: amazing what you see is extremely beautiful.
174, strategic position: metaphor is condescending and unstoppable.
175, a unique way: metaphor is original.
176, unwarranted: describe the crime of deliberately fabricating.
177, subsection analysis: the description is thorough and detailed, and the organization is clear.
178, dangerous words: say upright words and do upright things. (commendatory words, Wang depends on the meaning of literature)
179, Zhou Na, Shen Wen: The name of conviction is harsh, and every effort is made to convict innocent people. Generally speaking, it refers to arbitrarily adding a crime without reference to the facts.
180, angry tiger and feng he: metaphor is foolhardy and adventurous. (derogatory term)
18 1, washing monkeys wins the crown: a metaphor for dressing like a character, but the essence is not good. (derogatory term)
182, coincidentally: although rare, there is more than one, and there is actually one that can be paired with him. Used in a derogatory sense.
183. Teaching monkeys to climb trees is a metaphor for teaching bad people to do bad things. (derogatory term)
184, sensational: refers to the distorted facts out of nothing, or the words that exaggerate and distort the facts.
185, appalling: refers to the cruel, vicious and despicable facts with an alarming degree (referring to bad people and bad things)
186, in the same breath: the key point is "combination", regardless of each other, neck and neck.
187, in the same breath: pay attention to time sequence and "day". Used mostly in negative mood.
188, unreasonable: only used by people, derogatory term.
189, incredible: only used for things or reasons, neutral words.
190, a brush stroke: mostly used in literature and art (writing, painting, composition, etc. ).
19 1, one-off: mostly used for projects with huge projects, arduous tasks and great undertakings.
192, blameless: refers to no fault, perfect.
193, understandably: it refers to a slight fault, which is more perfect.
194, the same amount: mostly used to treat things.
195, equal treatment: used to look at things.
196, missing: refers to specific things.
197, spread like wildfire: refers to general news.
198, disagree: think it's wrong, which can't be understood as "not caring or dismissing".
199, lingering in my heart: describe something that I can't forget. It can't be understood as "holding a grudge against people."
200, silence: describe dare not speak. It can't be understood as "too cold to make a sound".
20 1. Go to court: point out that the court is on trial. Can't be understood as "litigation".
202. Worry is harmless: worry, worry is harmless: hurt, hinder. The original meaning is that sadness will not hurt people's body and mind. Later, he described poetry as elegant and lyrical, with moderate feelings, but also as a metaphor for doing things in moderation and not feeling inferior.
203. Mourning everywhere: the wailing wild goose is a metaphor for the displaced farmers. Metaphor groans everywhere under cruel rule.
Farmer number one.
204. Be content with the status quo: be content with the ordinary, let nature take its course and describe being content with the status quo.
205. Love me, love my dog: Because I love that person, I love crows who stay on the house. Metaphor is to love someone because you like it.
People or things related to him.
206. Enjoy poverty: Enjoy poverty; Take Tao as fun and keep it as fun. Although I am poor, I still enjoy keeping the Tao. This is Confucianism.
The attitude advocated by the family.
207. Settle down: Life is settled, and the spirit is pinned.
208. Peace of mind: peace of mind; Pronouns in classical Chinese replace people or things; Sue, as usual. Indifferent to the embarrassing experience, heart
The mood is as calm as ever. Now it also means turning a blind eye to wrong speech and behavior and letting it go. (Encounter an unfavorable situation or
Treat as usual, don't care.
209, step by step: department, class, that is, class, order,: just, back. Originally, it refers to writing articles, proper structure, making sentences and choosing.
The text meets the standard. Now refers to doing things according to certain rules and procedures. Sometimes it means doing things according to the old rules and lacking initiative.
2 10, secretly crossing Chen Cang: refers to the strategy of confusing the enemy head-on and attacking suddenly from the side; It is also used to describe living in secret.
Movement (especially abnormal behavior of men and women)
2 1 1, ecstasy: gloom, depression, ecstasy, the soul left the body. I feel depressed, as if I have lost my soul.
Describe extreme sadness or grief.
2 12, hungry: hungry, whoops; Wait, wait; Hey, hey, describe how you crave food when you are hungry. Often used for modeling.
Let people suffer from natural and man-made disasters.
2 13, how to redeem a hundred bodies: a hundred bodies means a hundred deaths; Why, how; Redemption, atonement. It means dying a hundred times doesn't change it.
Metaphor is extremely painful mourning for the dead.
2 14, blink: originally refers to the steed, and later refers to the sun shadow: gap, gap. Metaphor time flies, like a fine horse in a tiny gap.
The previous flash (see "Zhuangzi, Know the North Sea Tour").
2 15, "Kun Guan unofficial history": an ancient official, Kun Guan, told the emperor stories of gossip and customs, and later called novel Kun Guan; wasteland
History, an ancient privately compiled history book. Generally speaking, the works that record anecdotes and trifles are called unofficial history.
2 16, boring: chatting, relying on the spirit. Later, he said that his thoughts and feelings were unsupported and his spirit was empty and boring.
2 17, the hundred-legged insect dies but does not become stiff: it originally refers to the phenomenon that Ma Lu, a worm, still wriggles after being hacked to death (Compendium of Materia Medica, Ma Lu): There are so many insects, one inch breaks and one inch walks. Therefore, "Lu Lianzi" says: "Centipede is dead but not stiff"). It is now used to describe that although a person or a group has failed, its strength and influence still exist (mostly in a derogatory sense).
2 18, Banjing: Ban, auxiliary opening; Vitex negundo, Vitex negundo, a shrub; Tao, talk; Therefore, a thing of the past.
Go shopping with Huang Jing, sit on the bench and talk about the past. Describe friends meeting on the way and talking about old feelings.
2 19, holding the disabled: holding. Hold on to the old and broken and refuse to give up. The original metaphor is very old-fashioned, and now it is better than
Metaphor is conservative and refuses to accept new things. It also refers to antiquities that are not completely preserved but still valuable.