Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving class - Play in classical Chinese
Play in classical Chinese
1. What does playing mean in ancient Chinese? What does it mean to play in ancient Chinese?

As a verb:

1, dedication, delivery.

Example:

Play, enter also. -"Shuo Wen"

Apply it to text. -"Yu Shu"

Play with skin. -"Poetry Xiaoya June"

Play each other's skills. -"Poetry Xiaoya Bing's First Banquet"

By the fourth year of Jian 'an, publishing wood with water is suitable for ordinary fresh food. -"Shu Yi Ji"

Play the king of Qin like bong-pil. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"

Give play to their skills. -Huang Qingzong Xi's Biography of Liu Jingting

Enter the furnace in summer and fan in winter. -"On Balance and Meeting"

Yanji dances wonderfully, and the female voice is clear. -Xiao Ji "Seeing Prostitutes with Xiao Changshi"

Just close it and it will be easy. -Miscellaneous Notes in Fang Bao's Prison

2. Specifically refers to the words or letters of the emperor.

Example:

Writing a book is playing with it. -"On the Balance of Works"

Play the flat car gracefully. -Lu Ji "Wen Fu". Note: "Tell with emotion."

Play a symmetrical theme. -Liang Qingqichao's Biography of Tan Sitong

3. play and play.

Example:

Playing and eating. -The Book of Rites Jade Algae

Want its rhythm. -"Rites and Music"

Everyone plays Feng Ming. -"Zhuang Regret Hall" collected by Hou Qing.

4. obtain; Production.

Example: Give play to your own advantages. -Yu Pinghuai West Monument

5. Feed (knife). Example: suddenly playing with a knife. -"Zhuangzi Health Master"

As a noun:

[name]

1, the emperor's document to the courtiers.

For example, there are four kinds of etiquette in Han dynasty: chapter one, performance two, table three and discussion four. With the heart of gratitude, play with disintegration, express feelings and discuss differences. -"Wen Xin Diao Long"

Its pronunciation: zò u.

2. Playing the piano during the execution; Classical Chinese translation; Play the piano.

He was sent to Dongshi for execution in the middle of the night, and his spirit did not change. He plays the piano and Guangling San. At the end of the song, he said: "Yuan Xiaoni studied this essay hard, but she didn't agree with Jingu. Guangling prose is absolutely lost today!" 3000 students wrote it. Please ask the teacher not to allow it. King Wen also finds regret.

To annotate ...

1 scattered in the middle: Ji Kang. Guangling San: Guqin music.

translate

Ji Kang, a third-year doctor, will be executed in Dongshi. His face remained unchanged, so he asked for the guqin to play and played a song "Guangling San". After the performance, (Ji Kang) said, "Zhun Yuan asked to learn this song, but I was very stingy and refused to teach him. Since then, "Guangling San" has become a masterpiece! " At that time, 3000 Taitai students wrote to Ji Kang to be their teacher (trying to save Ji Kang in this way), but (the court) did not allow it. Shortly after Ji Kang was killed, Wen Wang Si Mazhao also regretted it.

3. The classical Chinese answer written by the composer is written by the composer.

original text

During the reign of Emperor Huan, there was an artificial imperial edict, and people in money wrote the memorial, but people couldn't do it, because as the saying goes, Ge Gong was good at writing down articles first, so he could write them for use, so he listened to people's words and wrote notes without going to Gong's surname. Fogong was scared and left without saying a word. So people at that time said, "Although we had a hard time, we are going to Gegong." (Selected from Laughing Forest by Wei Danchun of the Three Kingdoms)

translate

When Emperor Huan of the Han Dynasty, someone was recruited to be a government clerk and asked others to help him write the memorial. The man couldn't write a memorial at all, so he said to him, "Ge Gong, a native of A Liang, is good at writing a memorial. Just copy the memorial he made and you can use it. Don't bother to write again. " So (the clerk) listened to the man's suggestion and copied the paper (written by Ge Gong), without even deleting Ge Gong's name. The official in charge of the government was so surprised that he sent the man away without saying anything. So people at that time dismissed the rumor: "Although the written memorial is very good, Ge Gong's signature should be removed."

4. There are two interpretations of the meaning of "Xifu" in ancient Chinese:

1. Write a letter to the monarch in the form of a poem, usually praising the harvest and the peace of the country.

2. Play songs praising the king and world peace. It is usually held on auspicious festivals.

How to play: talk to the monarch and write a book. Liu Hanxiang said Yuan Zhiwu: "The sword has been played in my arms, so I played it to listen to it." Song Sima Guang's "The Fifth Style of Poem Show and Pearl Gathering": "I have played it four times, and there are many beggars."

Fu: It is a style in ancient China, between poetry and prose, similar to prose poetry in later generations. It emphasizes literary talent and rhythm and has the nature of poetry and prose. It first appeared in hundred schools of thought's essays and was called "short fu"; Qu Yuan's "Sao Style" is a transition from poetry to fu, which is called "Sao Fu". The style of Fu was formally established in the Han Dynasty, which is called "Ci Fu". After Wei and Jin Dynasties, it developed in the direction of parallel prose, which was called "parallel prose". In the Tang dynasty, it changed from parallel style to regular style, which was called "law fu"; In Song Dynasty, Fu appeared in the form of prose, which was called "Wen Fu". Famous Fu include: Fu of Epang Palace by Du Mu, Fu of Autumn Sound by Ouyang Xiu, Fu of Thousand Chibi by Su Shi, etc.