You ask: There are several interpretations of the word "Hugh" in classical Chinese. I'll type out the explanation in the ancient Chinese reference book "Ci Yuan" for your own reference. I won't call first. If you want, you can supplement your questions, and I'll call again.
Hugh 1 xiū (first sound) (1) have a rest. Politely refused, who tried to protest again, had an impatient tone.
(2) vacation. (3) stop.
(4) Resign. 5] Mo, don't.
[6] Beauty and goodness are happy. The verb is to praise beauty.
(See "Unity") Once, I used to call leaving my wife Hugh. In the shade.
Modal particles at the end of sentences. Hugh ②xǔ (third sound) ⑽ Warm, the same as "warm".
⑾ The word "whew" and "Hugh" has two pronunciations and eleven interpretations. The "Hugh" in the sentence you asked: You never know whether it matches or not, but it should mean "no, no".
2. Translate Mi Heng Weishan Lu Kong Rong and Hong Nong Yang Xiuwen;
Mi Fei only thinks that Lu Kongrong and Hong Nong Yang Xiu are talented people. They often say, "Kong Wenju is the eldest son and Yang Dezu is the youngest. The rest of the sons are mediocre, which is nothing. " Kong Rong also cherishes Mi Fei's talent. Mi Heng is only twenty years old and Kong Rong is forty years old. Make friends with him. Kong Rong appreciated Mi Fei's talent and praised Mi Fei many times in front of Cao Cao. Cao Cao therefore wants to see Mi Heng. But Mi Fei looked down upon Cao Cao on weekdays, claiming that he was crazy and refused to leave, and repeatedly said some arrogant words. Huang Zu's eldest son, Huang She, loves Mi Fei more. Once I went to play with Mi Heng and watched the inscription written by Cai Yong. Huang She loved Cai Yong's words very much, and when she came back, she regretted not copying the inscription. Mi Heng said: "Although I only watched it once, I can still remember it. I just don't understand that two words are missing from the tablet. So I wrote it, and Huang she sent someone to copy the inscription and come back to proofread it. Just like what Mi Heng wrote, there is nothing but admiration. At this time, Huang She was a guest of the conference. Someone gave Huang She a parrot. Huang She raised her glass and said to Heng, "Please prepare a present for all the guests. "M constant wrote a composition, the article did not delete, gorgeous language. Later, Huang Zu held a grand banquet on the Meng Chong ship to entertain the guests. Huang Zu felt ashamed of Miheng's rude remarks and scolded him. Mi Heng glared at him and said, "Dead old man, what are you talking about?" Howie was furious and ordered his attendants to take him out and plan to whip him. Mi Heng was still cursing. Huang Zu was very angry and ordered to kill him. It's too late for Huang barefoot to save. Huang Zu also regretted killing him, so he added a coffin. Mi Fei was twenty-six years old at this moment, and most of his articles were lost.
3. After his retirement, Confucius trained China's classic figures, Zeng and Gong Xihua [2].
Confucius said, "I will grow up one day [3], or I will grow up if I don't grow up [4]. Zhu Ze said,' I don't know [5]!' If you know Er [6], why [7]? Lutz led the way and said to Yue [8]: "A country is a thousand times [9], relying on a big country [10], and learning from it [1 1], so it starved to death [12]; I have achieved [13]. Compared with three years [14], I can go forward and know the party [15]. "
Master Yi Zhi [16]. "ah! What about [17]? " Right: "Fang [18], such as 50-60 [19], is also for this reason, compared with three years, it can satisfy the people [20].
Only if he is polite and happy can he be a gentleman [2 1]. ""red! What about you? "Yes," I would like to learn how to worship the temple [22], harmony [23], and eventually there will be a chapter [24], and I would like to be small [25]. "
"point! What about you? " Gu Sexi, Kenger, and Shether [26]. Right; "Extraordinary works of three sons [27]."
Confucius said, "Why bother [28]? Also speak your mind! " Yue: "Mo Chun [29], Chun Fucheng [30], No.5 or No.6 scholar [3 1], No.6 or No.7 boy. Release on the bath [32], dance on the wind [33], and sing back. "
The master sighed [34]: "I am with the point [35]!" All three sons came out, and Zeng Xi [36]. Zeng said, "What about the words of one husband and three sons?" Confucius said, "Let's stop talking!" He said, "Master, why are you basking in the sun inside?" Yue: "It's a gift for the country, and it can't be said [37], so it's basked in.
Just not a state and [38]? Security is in sixty or seventy, such as fifty or sixty, not a country! Only red is not a state? Zongmiao, Huitong, not a vassal? Red is small [39], who can be big? [Note] [1] This article is selected from Advanced Analects of Confucius. Through the description of Confucius' ambition, students' ambition and Confucius' evaluation, this chapter shows the respective interests and ambitions of Confucius and his disciples and reflects the political ideal of Confucianism at that time.
[2]: Zhong Ben's name is Yu, the word. Zeng (xρ): the name point, the word, the father of Zeng Shen.
You Ran: There are names and words. Gong Xihua: Gong Ben's name is Chi.
These four men are all disciples of Confucius. Sit down: accompany Confucius.
[3] To: Because. Chang Huer: Older than you.
[4] no: don't. I am: the inversion of "I am" because of me.
[5] Juze said: You often say: "People don't know me!" Home: Usually. Then: often.
[6] If, if. Or: someone.
[7] then: then. Why: the inversion of "what" and governance.
[8] Speed: Rash and hasty appearance. [9] shèng country: In ancient times, it was a vassal country, with an area of 100 square mile. It sent troops by the ground and could produce 1000 chariots.
[10] Figure: cramped, cramped. [1 1] divisions and brigades: the organizational unit of the ancient army, with 2,500 divisions and 500 brigades.
This refers to war. [12] reason: as follows.
Famine: hunger, famine. Erya Shi Tian: Uncooked grain is hunger, and uncooked vegetables are malnutrition.
[13] by Lutz. Also: modal particles in sentences are meaningless.
In favor: governance. [14] analogy: wait until.
Fang: Etiquette and justice. Confucius: An ancient honorific title.
Yi: (shěn): Smile. [17] beg, how could you do this? Ask Confucius with the following "Red, how can it be like this" and "Point, how can it be like this", omitting the word "Confucius".
Fang: It refers to a small country of sixty or seventy square miles. [19] For example, or.
[20] Sufficient people: make the people well fed and clothed. [2 1] As for the two sentences: Italy, as for the promotion of rites and music, you can't do it, you must wait for other gentlemen.
This is a self-deprecating remark. As for.
Rite and music education. As soon as possible: wait.
[22] Ancestral Temple: refers to the sacrifice. Ancestral hall, the place where ancient emperors worshipped their ancestors.
[23] such as: or. Huitong: refers to the alliance of governors.
[24] End: clothes made of whole cloth. Zhang Fu: A tall hat worn by a scholar-bureaucrat.
This means wearing a skirt and a hat. [25] Item (xiàng): Sacrificing in ancient times, paying tribute to the League, or being a master of ceremonies.
[26] Drums and three sentences: Describe the actions of Zeng Xicheng when Confucius asked and answered questions. Drum: Playing.
Arthur: An instrument with 25 strings. H: "Sparse" means that the sound of musical instruments is gradually sparse.
Kēng: The sound of the song ending. Put it down.
Do: get up. [27] Write: Description.
My ambition is different from what the three of them said. [28] What are the disadvantages? What are the obstacles?
[29] Mo Chun: that is, "late spring", the summer calendar in March. [30] The spring clothes are ready: they can be worn.
[3 1] guàn: refers to adults. Ancient men held a crown ceremony at the age of 20 and tied their hair.
[32] Yi (yí): Yishui, in the south of Qufu, Shandong. [33] Wind: Used as a verb to enjoy the cool in the wind.
Dance Dance (yú): the place where Lu prayed for rain in the Spring and Autumn Period. [34] He (kuì) Ran: Sigh.
[35] and (remainder): Agreed. [36] After: Finally.
[37] Jean: Humility. [38] Only seeking sentences: The following "only seeking red" sentences are the same words that Confucius asked from the opposite side, and then explained.
Country: China. Same: same.
This other words, Ran Qiu said is not a matter of the country? [39] Akasaka: refers to the words of Gong Xihua who claimed to be "willing to make a small picture". Gong Xihua can only take small pictures, so who can take big pictures? [Ancient and Modern Comments] 1. In The Analects of Confucius, Confucius responded to the words of his disciples, contemporaries and disciples.
At that time, disciples had their own records, the master was a pawn, and the master compiled it according to the series, so it was called The Analects. (Ban Gu's Han Shu Literary Annals) 2. If you are kind, you want to reconcile yin and yang with sacrifice, and so do you.
(Wang Chong, "On Balance and Ming Dynasty") 3. All three sons want to govern the country, but the master won't take it. Ceng Dian, a madman, may not know the master's ambition in order to be a saint.
Therefore, the bath is almost a release, the wind is dancing, the words are returning, and the words are happy. Confucius' ambition is that the elderly are at ease, friends believe in them, and the few are pregnant with them, so that everything will go with the flow.
Ceng Dian knew this, so Confucius sighed, "I agree with this". (quoted from Zhu's Notes to Four Books) 4. You Ran and Gong Xihua have two paragraphs, with opposite grammar in the middle.
With the "spontaneity", Zeng's "clang" is opposite from beginning to end, and with the "harmony point". Four paragraphs, three grammars, and the changes are extremely neat, which is really wonderful.
(Fang Cunzhi, On the Origin of Articles).
4. Classical Chinese reading, stone, word, Jiangdu first stone, word, Jiangdu first person. After Langlan, Tang Bing moved to Jingzhao. Seven generations of ancestors have been hidden. General You Yulin, who can count, tried to call his family and said, "The world will change, and Shu is the safest." So he went to Meizhou to learn from Li Li according to his relatives and became a native of Meizhou.
The young man took a rest and repaired the machine alone. He was a scholar, promoted officials for observation in the same state, moved to work with Lang, and learned about Zhongmu County. The rush of clothes between the west gate of the county and the countryside is also annoying and poor. The rich are too lucky to be exempt from serving musicians. More than 60 families have taken a break, demanding to change their secretaries, promote officials for the management of the Secret Pavilion and Kaifeng, and move to the ancestral temple of Shangshu as a salt and iron judge. I tasted the stolen goods in Kaifeng before sitting, and I didn't know Suzhou until I went out.
After a while, he was called the judge of support, and he made a note of his residence. At the beginning, both officials and scholars had to sit in the Ying Ge Pavilion. Yang Xiuzou: "Historians remember what they said and should serve them immediately." Judging from what he said. Sentenced to salt and iron hook court, and the foreign minister of the Ministry of Justice knew the patent, and sentenced to Taichang Temple. When Xiangci Wencheng Temple came out, the emperor mistakenly called himself a minister. Yang Xiuyan said, "This is a gift for the ancestral hall, but some of us made a mistake and refused to smell it." Di Jiazhi. He also works in a tertiary hospital, restoring jade officials for Zong Zheng Temple. I don't thank him for being a doctor in the construction department.
Young people are happy to relax and live in peace, keep apes and cranes, play with books, recite freely, talk to their families, and never worry about state affairs. As for the pawn, he wrote more than ten chapters in the seal. The general idea is: please increase the number of admonishers, set up a doctor of the Five Classics to make scholars specialize in his profession, make a suggestion to observe all the ways to prevent evil, restore the imperial clan to strengthen the ceremony, choose obedience, emphasize agriculture and mulberry, and ban extravagance, all of which made up for the shortcomings at that time. However, Yang Xiu is cautious, and the world has never been able to treat him with words. As for the imperial edict, you are not the best.
It is good to breed wealth all one's life. Because he made the Khitan feel cold and toxic, he got wind arthralgia and told him to return home and leave the grave. When Yang Xiuchu was in his hometown, he was short of food and clothing and walked home for eighteen years. Later, he returned to his hometown from the official, and the poor people were still there. Every day I say, "You are here, you are me." Yang Xiuzu didn't spend any gold, but the rich people in the village paid for it.
Reference answer:
4.B
5.a ("mainly using history and arithmetic knowledge" is wrong)
6.a (Suzhou is not known until you taste the stolen goods from Kaifeng before you sit down).
7.( 1)(5 points) However, Yang Xiu was cautious and seldom spoke, and the world never thought that he was good at words. (Give 2 points to the effect of translation; "Silence", "Wei" and "Nengyan" are translated correctly, giving 1 minute)
(5 minutes later) (stone), he returned to his hometown as a squire. People who used to live in poverty together are still there. They all said, "Stone will definitely help us." (Give 2 points to the effect of translation; Poverty and poverty in the past will be given 1 point for each translation. )
Let me have a rest. How to say it in ancient Chinese? Let me have a rest. Sue, lean against the tree alone for a while. Er Ya explained: Rest, rest. Rest, explanation: rest, rest. These two words are the same in this meaning, both of which mean to have a rest. Classical Chinese means rest, just use one word. Such as "work at sunrise and rest at sunset"; Or? "Gong Jing hunted, rested and sat on the ground to eat."
In classical Chinese, rest can also be expressed in the following words:
1, the rest q √.
Example: "There was a guest house selling vegetables, and the emperor had a rest. 」
It means: An old woman from a foreign country sells snacks in a shop, and Jin Mingdi stops there to have a rest.
From: Liu Yiqing in Southern Song Dynasty, Shi Shuo Xin Yu? False report
2. "Rest" uses "rest"
3. Be careful.
For example, "I am the heroine of Guan Ju. 」
From: Selected Works? Fu Xuan by Zhang Heng
4. Sorry
For example, "officials are attracted by the emperor, but not by the position, but by the people." 」
It means: all the princes, ministers and workers in the world love and support the king of Zhou. It is because of your diligence in politics that the people of the world can recuperate.
From: Poetry, Elegant and False Music
Step 5 take a break
Exodus: Before Fu Qin's Ode, Wei Zhuang in Shu wrote, "Suddenly I saw a flower-like man lying alone in the shade of Populus davidiana. 」
Extended data:
Let me ..... (Do something) The word commonly used in ancient Chinese is "tolerate me" (and the word "harmony" is often added in front of it, indicating that my requirements are small and not too much). Or use other singular first person instead of the first person "I", such as "a", "our home", "I", "a home" and "Xiaxia".
In ancient Chinese, rest is generally expressed by words such as "taking a nap", "catnap" and "taking a break". It means that unlike sleeping at night, you will take off your clothes and sleep for a long time, just take a rest with your clothes on to refresh yourself and relieve fatigue.
In ancient Chinese, it is generally expressed by "instant", "later" and "imaginary time". "A little while" is a vague concept of time. Through the conversion of ancient time units, it can be clear that the time range of "a little while" is more than a quarter of an hour and less than two hours.
These three parts can be combined at will to express the same meaning.
References:
Sogou encyclopedia entry-rest
Sogou encyclopedia entry-nap
6. Lu, the word Hugh, translated the classical Chinese of Northern Qi Dynasty. Lu Chuan original Lu, the word Hugh, and Zhuo.
This is the royal family of Zhou Bei. My father is open and takes a vacation when he goes out.
Wen Wei is lonely and ambitious. He devoted himself to history and made friends, and was not respected by the country people. State master book.
At the age of thirty-eight, I began to show my talents. Except for Liu Congjun, governor of Pingbei in Honshu, it is said that the secretariat repaired Kangbei according to the old traces and irrigated more than 10 thousand hectares of land, from which the people benefited. Most of the achievements were made in Wen Wei.
Wen Wei is not only good at managing affairs, but also shows his personal strength. His family was poor and frugal, so he became rich. Small, a imperial edict, business, often, a tour station, all stayed as a tour station doctor.
And the north will be chaotic, and Wen Wei will accumulate rice in Fanyang City, and if he is frugal, he will be sent back to the village. Lou found Du Luozhou.
Luozhou fell, rejoined Jung, and returned after defeat. When Han Lou was stationed, Wen Wei led the township to defend and resist construction.
So Wen Wei did something in Fanyang County. After two years, I worked hard with the foot soldiers, scattered my family wealth and saved the poor. Everyone felt that.
Er Zhurong sent Hou Shen to plead for peace, and Wen Wei rewarded 200 men in Daxia County, except john young. John young Shen nai Jin Ryu.
And Zhu Rong, Wen Wei knew it was hard to believe, but he was lured out to hunt and refused to close the door. Deeply frustrated, he went to Zhongshan.
After the collapse of Zhuang, he conspired with Liu, the secretariat of Youzhou, to revolt. Ling helped Ke Yingzhou, left Wen Wei to act, and led an army to Dingzhou, which was defeated by General Hou Shen of Er Zhurong. Wen Wei's abandonment of official duties and repayment of loans still have an impact on the Yong brothers.
From Gaozu to Xindu, Wen Wei sent his son Huaidao to serve Chen Cheng and Gaozu Ghana. At the beginning of ZTE, except General Anton and Anzhou Secretariat.
When Anzhou is not a guest, he still lives in Ren Shuai?, doing business in Youzhou, joining the town army and doing secretariat work. At that time, Cao Lu, the secretariat of Anzhou, also helped to mobilize troops and defeat them mentally, because according to Youzhou, Zhao Zhu fell, and Zhao Zhao thought that the secretariat could not be occupied.
Wen Wei is not allowed to enter the state, that is, he is under the jurisdiction of the county. Too often at the beginning, dry security secretariat, scattered riding constant attendants.
At the end of Tian Ping, Gaozu took Wen Wei to work in Dongzhongzhou and transferred to Qingzhou. Wen Wei is light of wealth, loves guests, is good at caressing reception, and treats people kindly, which is quite popular with him. Although he was accepted, the officials and people were not very bitter.
Brokers are often short of money, which leads to the accumulation of money, the acceptance of human feelings and endless reimbursement. Xinghe died in Zhangzhou for three years at the age of sixty.
Gifts were given to the governors of Banjie, Zhongren and Renyingyin, the military attache of Situ Shangshu, and the officials of Dingzhou Secretariat to praise Xiao Wei. Zi Gong Tao, a gentle man, has a large number of literary works.
State master book. Li Chongbei expedition, thinking that after Cao Mo joined the army.
Since Wen Wei followed john young, he has experienced many difficulties, and Gong Dao often helped his father defend. Guo, a senior minister of the Seventh Armed Forces, paid Gongdao as a minister. Every time he was recommended, Gaozu also heard his name.
At the beginning of Tian Ping, besides General Long Xiang and General john young. The county has dehui.
A great man died first. Etiquette makes the festival, the governors of the two States, the military affairs of Youping, the secretariat of Youzhou, and the ministers decide it.
Zu attacked Zujue Daxia Gong. Skilled, gorgeous articles, handsome for future generations.
Raise a scholar to Beijing. Li Zuxun tried to hold a banquet for the scribes. The ancestor envoy Xiao Huangmen greeted Zuxun and said, "Since Ru Ru has been broken, why not congratulate him?" The messenger stood there waiting for it.
Guests are watches, and it is only a matter of time before you ask your ancestors. After the court moved away, it urged worship on the same day.
Xunzu stood outside the car door of Dongzhi and made a watch for more than 20 people. There were no words, but quite words. When the ancestor first inquired and attacked the title of Hero, a scholar in the Soviet Union said, "Good morning, Hero."
Answer: "The birds congratulate each other." At the end of nature protection, I built the Great Wall as my ambassador.
He was conceited and depressed, so he was disfigured and went to see Yang Cheng as a servant. He said: "There are mistakes between the old and the new, and there is no punishment in summer."
Inquiring about the ancestors hit the nail on the head and said, "Who is to blame!" When I arrived at the service office, I wrote "Fu Lun Building the Great Wall", which simply said: "The board is purple cypress and the pestle is papaya. Why use it? Grass leaves decadence and grows on the edge of the hillside, but it makes ten steps fragrant. I can't say anything about it. " Xing Shao once said in a play: "Your youth is rich in knowledge. Those who wear horns have no teeth, lest you die."
He said, "When I first heard this, I was really scared. Seeing that my father-in-law is pale, I am afraid that something will happen. " Shao attaches great importance to his sensitivity.
After arguing with his mouth, he likes to hide people. The taster said, "I didn't know about the East yesterday. When crossing the river city gate, I saw two sources, land and water, and the forest and willow were in line. " Gai said that Yanshi, Wenzong and Ye, Xing Shao had a high opinion of Lv Sidao, so he might as well ask Zu.
Inquire about the ancestors: "Those who can't fly high can borrow their feathers, and those who know how to escape will have their wings cut off." Defamation is increasing day by day, and plain theory is making him thin.
Guangmu Erchangguang Magistrate: "There are rules for inquiring ancestors, and there is no ice blade for thinking." The back is twisted.
Lishizi Scheeren, Situ Jishi, a pawn official. Ten volumes of collected works all led to escape.
Taste the lyrics written by Princess Zheng of Zhao County, one of which says: "The gentleman is at sea, and the husband and wife are on earth." The female instrument covers Zheng Guo, and the female Rong Yingzhao Palace.
Peach blossom water in spring and cassia twig wind in autumn. Therefore, the night is over and the bright moon is full of empty beds. "
Gong Dao's younger brother loves Taoism, acts recklessly and is good at drinking. He is very rich. He used to guard Fan, and he was born as an assistant minister, riding a horse outside. Wen Wei sent Qi Yi to see Gaozu.
At the beginning of ZTE, General Jia Pingxi and Doctor Guanglu. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Xue Yan went to Taiwan for Pingzhou, and he went to Fu Ba.
Xing he zhong, doing Fenzhou things. Taoist Huai pre-righteous, high-impedance pro-treat it, out of Wusu town governor, pawn official.
Huai Daodi is a rude and responsible man who prefers boys to girls. Li Shangshulang, the third child riding a regular waiter, went to Nanyingzhou for secretariat.
Tasting wine in Jinyang is full of guests. Ma Shida, a calligrapher in China, said, "My hands are very thin."
Zongdao left Shida with this handmaiden, and Shida made a firm statement. Zongdao ordered his family to untie his wrist, and Shida had to accept it. Will go to Yingzhou, gather villagers in Du Kang Pi, and kill cattle.
An old student got drunk, made a slight mistake between words and drowned in the water. Take a back seat and get rid of it.
People are brave, word, father never put off till tomorrow what you can, and the same as the satrap. Yong Chu learned from his brother Jing Yu, and his uncle also shouted, "A bald head must be literate, and the ceremony must be martial, and the door to wealth is also in the second son."
Youzhou Rebel Servant Bone made Yong 'an County King at the age of eighteen. After Jung's uprising, he summoned up his courage and became a prince.
The rise of the banner of righteousness was also called by Lu and should not be. After Jules was destroyed, he went to Jinyang.
Prime Minister Gao Zu Yong's main book. It belongs to the frugality of first frost, Shanxi Province, and it is necessary to transport it to Shandong Township for rent loss, so that it is true, and offenders will be punished, so that they can be brave.
The wolf evil princess thousands of cars, the brave man asks for disintegration. The princess pleaded with Gaozu, but she was brave and unyielding.
Gaozu said to Guo Xiu: "Lu Yong is innocent. He is really honest and upright, and should be entrusted with a heavy responsibility, not just collecting rent. " Move to the northern satrap, Shaanxi, and turn to Luozhou.
In the first year of Yuanxiang, loyalists surrounded Guangzhou and stayed there for decades. When I heard that reinforcements from the Western Wei Dynasty were coming, I called people to discuss.
Look at the situation bravely.