(1) Six Meridians Differentiation
Differentiation of six meridians is a dialectical method to treat exogenous diseases. According to the manifestations of exogenous diseases, the syndromes are divided into three parts: Yin San Yang with Yin and Yang as the key link, and the three yin parts are Taiyin disease, Shaoyin disease and Jueyin disease respectively, based on the pathological changes of the five internal organs. Three yang diseases are respectively taiyang disease, Yangming disease and shaoyang disease, which are based on the pathological changes of six diseases.
Among them, sun disease includes sun stroke syndrome and sun typhoid syndrome, Yangming disease includes meridian syndrome of Yangming disease and fu-organ syndrome of Yangming disease, and shaoyang disease includes three-way syndrome of hand shaoyang and foot shaoyang gallbladder syndrome; Taiyin disease includes hand Taiyin lung syndrome and foot Taiyin spleen syndrome, Shaoyin disease includes hand Shaoyin heart syndrome and foot Shaoyin kidney syndrome, and Jueyin disease includes hand Jueyin pericardium syndrome and foot Jueyin liver syndrome.
(2) Etiology differentiation
Syndrome differentiation of etiology is the basis of syndrome differentiation of exogenous diseases, and the etiology of the disease can be inferred by analyzing the characteristics and symptoms of patients. It divides the etiology of the disease into four aspects, namely, seven emotions and six lewdness, trauma and diet relaxation. Among them, the seven emotions refer to joy, anger, worry, thinking, sadness, fear and shock, which mainly lead to diseases by causing changes in Yin and Yang's qi and blood; Six evils refer to wind, cold, heat, dampness, dryness and fire; Trauma includes golden blades, insects and beasts, and falls; Diet, rest and rest refer to the injuries caused by diet, rest and sexual intercourse.
(3) Differentiation of Qi Wei and Xue Ying.
Syndrome differentiation of Wei-qi and Ying-blood is a dialectical method for exogenous fever, which divides the disease into four syndromes, each of which represents a stage from shallow to deep and from light to heavy in the development of fever, and also represents different pathological parts. These four stages are Wei fen disease, which is caused by fur and lungs; Qi-dividing disease, gastrointestinal, biliary and thoracic diseases; Divide the disease into two parts: the disease is in the capsule or heart; Blood disease, the disease is in liver and kidney.
(4) syndrome differentiation of triple energizer
Syndrome differentiation of triple energizer is also a syndrome differentiation method for epidemic febrile diseases, which includes three parts, namely, upper, middle and lower triple energizer diseases. The clinical manifestations of upper energizer syndrome are spontaneous sweating due to body heat, thirst, cough without thirst, ecstasy, evil entering pericardium and so on. The clinical manifestations of moderate coke syndrome are dry mouth and throat, constipation, abdominal distension, flushed face and red ears, unfavorable urination, yellow and black tongue coating and so on. The clinical manifestations of lower coke syndrome are mental fatigue, dry mouth, deafness, hand and foot peristalsis and so on.
(5) syndrome differentiation of viscera
Syndrome differentiation of zang-fu organs is mainly based on some physiological phenomena, functions and pathological changes of zang-fu, analyzing the syndromes of diseases, and getting the ups and downs, nature and location of diseases. Zang-fu syndrome differentiation includes three parts, namely, zang-fu disease syndrome differentiation, zang-fu syndrome differentiation and zang-fu syndrome differentiation.
(6) Syndrome Differentiation of Meridian
Meridian syndrome differentiation is mainly the synthesis of some diseases of strange meridians and eight veins recorded in classic works of traditional Chinese medicine, which often exists in diseases of viscera and qi and blood. Meridian syndrome differentiation includes the twelve meridians's disease and abnormal eight-pulse disease, the twelve meridians's disease includes twelve diseases such as lung meridian disease of hand Taiyin, large intestine meridian disease of hand Yangming and stomach meridian disease of hand Yangming, and abnormal eight-pulse disease includes six diseases such as ren meridian disease, du meridian disease and chong pulse disease.
(7) Syndrome Differentiation of Qi, Blood, Body Fluid
Syndrome differentiation of qi, blood and body fluid mainly uses the theory of qi, blood and body fluid to analyze the pathological changes of qi, blood and body fluid, so it is mainly divided into four parts, namely, syndrome differentiation of qi diseases, including qi deficiency syndrome, qi stagnation syndrome and qi inversion syndrome; Syndrome differentiation of blood diseases includes blood deficiency syndrome, blood fatigue syndrome, blood heat syndrome and blood cold syndrome; Syndrome differentiation of qi and blood diseases includes qi stagnation and blood stasis, qi deficiency and blood stasis, deficiency of both qi and blood, qi escaping with blood, and qi failing to absorb blood; Syndrome differentiation of body fluid includes deficiency of body fluid and stagnation of water and fluid.