Zhao Pu, the word Ping, you Zhou Jiren. Sejong fought in Huai, and Prime Minister Fan Ju tried Pu by military law. The smell and language of Mao are very strange. Taizu went north to Chen Qiao and put wine in a tent. The armies pushed it, and Pu and Taizong went to court. Mao owed Xu to get up, and all the troops armed with bright swords shouted at their men. Zen, on the other hand, assists life, gives doctors correct advice, and straightens the bachelor. Mao went to the hero's home several times, and he didn't dare to dress every time he left the DPRK. One day, when it snowed at night, Emperor Puyi couldn't get out. After a long time, I heard a knock at the door and was anxious to think of it. I was afraid to see the emperor when he was standing in the snow. The emperor said, "I have made an appointment with the king of Jin." Emperor Taizong has arrived and set up a heavy mat in the hall to burn charcoal and meat. The vulgar wife drinks, and the emperor calls it his sister-in-law. Because of the master plan of Taiyuan. Pu Yue said, "Taiyuan is in the west and north. If Taiyuan falls, I will be the only one. Why not just raze all countries to the ground and the tiny land will be safely out of danger? " The emperor smiled and said, "That's what I mean. I am testing your son. " At the beginning, Mao's side was very small, and he swam from there, whether in the world or in general. Mao was empty-minded, and said, "If we can know the son of heaven and the prime minister in the dust, everyone will look for him." Naturally, I won't say it anymore. Generally speaking, there is less practice of official business and less learning, but for the sake of the phase, Mao often advised reading. In his later years, he kept his book. Every time he went back to his private parts, he closed the door and took it away, so he accidentally read it. And the next day, the execution was like running water. Since it is embarrassing, the family will look at it, and then the Analects of Confucius will be twenty. General is deep and deep, although taboo, but he can take what's going on in the world as his own responsibility. At the beginning of the Song Dynasty, the physiognomists were filthy without saying anything, resolute and decisive, and unparalleled. When a minister moved his official, Mao hated him and refused to get along with others. Pujian thought it was an invitation, and Taizu said angrily, "I really don't want to move this official." What do you think? " Pu said: "Punishment is to punish evil, reward is to reward merit, and the way of ancient and modern times is also. Besides, punishment rewards the punishment of the world, but for your majesty's punishment, how can you be emotional? " Mao was very angry. When he got up, Pu followed. After a long time, he didn't leave, but he found Yu Yun. (Biography of Songshi Zhao Pu)
Translation:
Zhao Pu, Ziping, is from Jixian County, Youzhou. Zhou Shizong fought in the Huaihe River Basin, and Prime Minister Fan Ju appointed Zhao Pu as the army.
Judge. Mao () once talked with him and thought he was a genius. Mao led an army to pacify the Northern Han Dynasty in Chen Qiaoyi, and was drunk in the army account. The soldiers wanted to hold him as emperor. Zhao Pu and Taizong pushed the door and came in to tell him. Mao yawned, stretched himself, and got up slowly, while the soldiers, wearing armor and showing their spears, noisily held Mao to the army. After Mao accepted the abdication and proclaimed himself emperor, Zhao Pu was appointed as the doctor of right remonstrance and served as a bachelor's degree.
Mao visited the hero's house incognito many times, but Zhao Pu dared not wear casual clothes every time he went out to Korea. One day, it snowed until evening, and Zhao Pu thought that the emperor would not come out. After a while, he heard a knock at the door. Zhao Pu hurried out and saw Mao standing in the snow. Zhao Pu hurriedly bowed down to meet him. Mao said, "I have an appointment with the king of Jin." Later, Emperor Taizong also arrived, and laid a double mattress in the hall. Three people sat on the floor, barbecued with charcoal fire, and Zhao Pu's wife poured wine beside them. Emperor Taizong called her sister-in-law. Take the opportunity to plan an attack on Taiyuan with Zhao Wei. Zhao Pu said, "Taiyuan is blocked in the west and blocked in the north. After Taiyuan is captured, we will fight alone. It's best to wait until these countries settle down. Where can a tiny place like Taiyuan escape? " Mao smiled and said, "That's what I was thinking. I'm just testing you. "
When Mao was humble, Zhao Pu made friends with him. After winning the world, Zhao Pu talked many times about some shortcomings in their communication. Mao said to Zhao Pu, "If you can identify the son of heaven and the prime minister in the dust, then everyone can visit." From then on, Zhao Pu stopped talking about it. Zhao Pu was familiar with public affairs when he was young, but he was not learned. When he became prime minister, Mao often advised him to study. In his later years, he couldn't put it down. Every time he comes home, he closes the door and takes out his book to read all day. The next day, I handled government affairs with ease. After his death, his family opened the box and found twenty copies of The Analects.
Zhao Pu is calm and shrewd. Although he loves to be jealous of others, he can take the world as his own responsibility. Most people who were prime ministers in the early Song Dynasty were narrow-minded and conservative, and Zhao Pu was resolute and decisive, so he couldn't compare with him. A minister should be promoted. Mao always hated him and refused to promote him. Zhao Pu resolutely pleaded for him, and Mao said angrily, "I just won't give him a promotion. What can you say? " Zhao Pu said: "Punishment is used to punish evil, and reward is used to reward those who have made meritorious deeds. This is an unchanging truth throughout the ages. Besides, the punishment reward is the punishment reward of the whole world, not your personal punishment reward. How can you act arbitrarily on your own emotions? " Mao was more angry, got up and left, followed by Zhao Pu. It was a long time before he left and finally got Mao's approval.
2. Wang Shouren's classical Chinese translation of Answering Gu Dongqiao's Letter (Excerpt) has declined for three generations, and the kingly way has been destroyed, but it has dominated the skill. Since Confucius and Mencius lost their sacred knowledge, teachers no longer take it as their teaching, and scholars no longer take it as their learning. Those who bully the weak and fear the hard, steal the approximation of the former king, and help their own selfish desires. The world is getting worse and worse, and the sage's way is ruined. The plan of attacking and cutting. Everything deceives the sky and ignores people, making profits for a while, and seeking profits by hunting. If management, commerce, Soviet Union and Zhang all belong to it, the list is endless. After a long time, the struggle and plunder will be disastrous, the Sri Lankan people will fall into animal nature and hegemony will not work. Confucian scholars in the world are deeply saddened and hunt the kings of sages. Although you know the sages, you will inevitably learn something. The reason why we explain and decorate it to promote the recovery of the world is only to increase the barriers of tyrants, and the door wall of sages is no longer visible. Therefore, there is exegetics, named it; There is a learning by rote, but I think I am rich; If you have knowledge of words and Zhang, you think it is beautiful. With the knowledge of Ci and Zhangxue, there will be many nationalities that stand out in the world, but I don't know how many. Scholars all over the world, such as entering the field of hundreds of plays, joking and jumping, hiring strange skills, offering smiles and fighting for beauty, fighting on all sides, looking forward and looking back, should not be satisfied, but they are alert and clear-sighted, but they are engaged in useless empty writing all their lives and do not know their meaning. Sometimes, you feel empty and ridiculous. You are backward, but you are very progressive. People who want to see the reality of doing things are extremely satisfied, but they stop at the cause of prosperity and utility. The sage's learning is getting worse and worse, and his utilitarian habits are getting worse and worse. In the meantime, although you are confused by the Buddha, it is useless for the Buddha to say that you are dead. However, Confucianism failed to break its utilitarian view. As for today, the poison of utilitarianism is confined to people's hearts. It has been thousands of years and people have become accustomed to it. They admire each other, compete with each other for advantages, skills and fame. Those who are in charge of money valley should be punished by both husband and soldier, and those who enjoy gifts should be with the whole shaft. Knowledge is enough to do evil; When you hear about it, it is appropriate to distinguish it; Rich words and seals are suitable for decorating their falsehood. Gao, Kui, Ji and Qi can't do it at the same time. Nowadays, beginners want to understand what they say and study their skills. It is said that I want to use * * * to do great things in the world, but where is its sincerity? I think it is better to help my self-interest with nothing. Alas! Conscience alone is not enough, but it is useless and necessary to learn from saints! Oh! Scholars are born in the world, why should they learn from saints? Why talk about the study of saints? A scholar was born in the world. Isn't it hard and difficult to be a scholar? Isn't it difficult and dangerous? Oh, how sad! Fortunately, justice lies in people's hearts and can't be lost in the end. However, as long as you have a clear conscience, you will be compassionate, compassionate, and angry. If you are determined to be a river, you can't defend it. If you are not a hero, who will rise without waiting? Since Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, the kingly way has declined and become overbearing. After the death of Confucius and Mencius, the theory of sages was subverted and heresy was rampant. Those who have taught refuse to teach, and those who have studied refuse to learn. Those who practice hegemony steal things similar to those of their predecessors and use foreign knowledge to satisfy their own selfish desires. People all over the world are competing to imitate them, so the road of the sage is blocked by thorns. People imitate each other. What they care about every day are rich and powerful skills, cheating schemes and attack strategies. As long as we can cheat people to get temporary benefits and gain fame benefits, everyone will pursue them. There are countless people like Guan Zhong, Shang Yang, Su Qin and Yi Cheung. After a long time, people fought and plundered and disasters emerged one after another. People and animals are almost the same, and hegemony will not work. At this time, they searched for the ancient sacred king's laws and regulations and repaired them in the ashes of burning books, with the intention of restoring the benevolent governance of the former king. However, it is too far away from the era of sacred learning, and the widespread spread of hegemonism has had an indelible impact. Even a wise man cannot but be deeply influenced by hegemonism. Therefore, they hope to clarify and modify it in order to carry it forward again in real life, but their efforts have increased the sphere of influence of hegemonic recitation and appeared to talk about it to show erudition; Ci studies and Zhang studies came into being, and they were proud of their exaggeration. There is so much noise and fighting in the world, I don't know how many people there are! Faced with various ways, people don't know what to do. Scholars in the world, like walking into a theater where hundreds of plays are performed together, are full of people who are frolicking, jumping, competing with each other and competing with each other. The spectators are at a loss, deaf and dizzy, wandering around there all day, and don't know where their home is. At that time, the king of a country knew nothing about what I said. Sometimes, although some people think these studies are absurd, messy and dull, and want to make a difference, all they can achieve is to strive for prosperity and practicality. The sage's knowledge is getting darker and darker; The habit of utilitarianism is becoming more and more serious. In the meantime, although some people admire Buddha and Lao, their views can never eliminate people's utilitarian heart. Although some people have combined the opinions of Confucianism, the opinions of Confucianism cannot finally break people's utilitarian view. The utilitarian poison sweat has been deeply rooted in people's hearts and bones, and it has been a habit for thousands of years. The world shows off each other in knowledge and struggles with each other in power.
There is a lawbreaker in Chu Yin's family. Li Ting arrested him, and when he heard it was your family, he let him go.
If I don't convict him, I will die.
Your son is so fair, what are we worried about?
When Confucius arrived in the Song Dynasty, Kuang Jianzi wanted to kill Yanghu. Confucius looked like a tiger, so the army surrounded his residence.
If I don't study poetry and songs, and I don't strengthen the cultivation of etiquette and music, it's my fault, Kong Qiu.
As for me looking like a tiger, it's not my fault, it's my life.
Huan Gong raised his glass to drink.
Is it polite to be late for the appointed time and not to drink together? Is it all right to be polite? )
People who say the wrong thing will lose their lives. I think I might as well not drink if I lose my life.
10 I'm seventy years old, and I'm afraid it's too late to study.
How can a servant tease his king?
/kloc-which is better, lighting a candle or walking in the dark?
4. Jin people's punishment in classical Chinese translation
original text
Qi Huangong will save Jin people from punishment. Uncle Bao said, "It's too flea. Xing is not dead, and gold is not embarrassed; Gold cannot be opened, and anger is not heavy. Moreover, holding dangerous power is not as good as the virtue of survival. You might as well save it later, in order to promote gold and benefit Qi Shili. This is a beautiful name that was preserved after Xing's death. " Huan Gong was saved by Fu.
To annotate ...
1. punishment: refers to the ancient vassal punishment country.
2. Cut: attack.
3. Uncle Bao: It's Uncle Bao's teeth. One of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi Henggong trusted the minister.
4. Death: extinction.
5. We: decline.
6. Weight: Status matters.
7. advantages: favorable.
8. Flea: Too early.
translate
Jin sent troops to attack Xing, and prepared to send troops to save Xing. Minister Bao made a suggestion: "It is too early to send troops now. The war has just begun, and the state of Xing has not perished. The manpower, material resources and financial resources of the State of Jin have not yet declined. If Jin's manpower, material resources and financial resources do not decline, Qi's position among princes will not show its importance. Besides, there is no greater contribution to help a country in trouble than to help it recover after being destroyed. You might as well send troops to save Xingzhou in the future and let Xingzhou and Jin attack each other first. By that time, although Jin won, it was exhausted, which was really beneficial to Qi. Wait until Guo Xing is destroyed, and then help it recover. This reputation is really beautiful. " Hearing Bao's words, he immediately gave up his plan to send troops to save him.
5. Translation of love in classical Chinese
1. If you love your child, you should choose a teacher to educate him.
Qin Huang likes luxury, and people care about their families.
Although Qi is a small country, how can you spare a cow?
4. If North Korea, Wei and Chu all cherish their respective lands.
5。 However, I only like the purity of lotus, which comes from soil and has no pollution.
His kindness is the legacy of ancient wise politics.
7. Why don't the right people show up? We are in a mess and full of doubts.
Translate one when you are tired. I don't know if you will give points.
6. Classical Chinese translation for the treatment of bovine pemphigus:
My life is limited, but my knowledge is infinite. It is really dangerous to pursue infinite knowledge with limited life! There is danger, but also the persistent pursuit of knowledge, then there is nothing but danger. You don't need fame to do good, and you don't need punishment to do bad. With the aim of following the nihility of nature, you can protect your life, preserve your nature, save the opportunity of new life and enjoy all your years.
The cook slaughtered cattle for Liang. Hands touching the ground, shoulders leaning on the ground, feet treading on the ground, knees touching the ground, there is no rhythm when entering the knife: it conforms to the rhythm of Sanglin (in Tang) dance music and Jing Shou (in Yao) music.
Liang said, "Hey, good! How can technology (you know cows) be so superb? "
The chef put down the knife and replied, "I am pursuing Tao (a function word with no specific meaning, which can be interpreted as the law of nature), which has surpassed the general technology." At first, when I slaughtered the cow, I saw a complete cow in my eyes; Three years later, I have never seen a complete cow (meaning: I only saw a little cow, that is, I only saw how to solve it). Now, I am in contact with cows by spirit, not by eyes. My senses stopped, but my spirit was moving. According to the natural physiological structure of cattle, cut into the gap between the bones and muscles of cattle and eat along the gap between joints. According to the original structure of the cow, where the tendons and veins are connected and where the bones and muscles are combined, no knife has ever been used, let alone the big bones! Skilled chefs change a knife every year and cut it with a knife (just like we cut a rope with a knife); Skilled chefs have to change a knife every month, and the knife is broken by cutting bones (because they don't know how to cut, cutting bones is easy to break). Now, my knife has been used for 19 years, killing thousands of cows, but the blade is as sharp as if it had just been sharpened on a grindstone. There are gaps in the joints of cattle and the blade is very thin; If you insert a thin blade into a cracked bone joint, there must be room for the blade to operate! Therefore, for 19 years, the blade was only ground from the grindstone. Even so, whenever I meet a place where bones and muscles are intertwined, I see that it is difficult to cut, so I carefully raise my vigilance, focus on one point, slow down, move my knife very lightly, and with a sigh, the bones and meat of the cow are suddenly untied, just like mud scattered on the ground. I stood up with a knife in my hand and looked around. I am carefree and satisfied, then I clean it and collect it. "
Liang said, "Good! After listening to the chef's words, I understand the truth of keeping in good health. "