To Wei Ba Chu Shi.
-Du Fu
It is almost as difficult for friends to meet each other as the stars in the morning and evening.
Tonight is a rare event, and this lamp is candlelight.
Two men who were young not long ago now have gray temples.
It shocked us to find that half of our friends had died, which made us sad.
We didn't expect that it would be twenty years before I could come to see you again.
You were unmarried when I left, but now these boys and girls are in a row.
They were very kind to their father's old friends. They asked me where I went during the trip.
Then, when we talked for a while, they brought me wine and dishes.
Spring chives are cut in the night rain, and brown rice is cooked fresh in a special way.
My host announced that it was a festival, and he urged me to drink ten cups.
But what kind of ten glasses of wine can make me so drunk, because your love is always in my heart. .
The mountains will separate us tomorrow. Who can say for sure after tomorrow? .
2. Does "shooting" mean guessing in classical Chinese?
◎ Release arrow: ~ arrow. Houyi ~ day.
◎ Send bullets with thrust or elasticity, etc. : ~ strike. Sweep and send. ~ cheng. ~ hands.
◎ Gas or liquid flows out quickly under pressure: spray ~. Attention ~.
◎ emit light, heat, radio waves, etc. : ~ electricity. Radial ~ ~ line. Take a picture. Anti ~.
◎ sharp: dark ~. Shadow ~
used at the end of a sentence
◎ [~ dry] a kind of grass in ancient books, whose roots can be used as medicine.
◎ [Servant ~] The official names of China from the Qin Dynasty to the Song Dynasty were abolished after the Song Dynasty.
yì
◎ [Nothing ~] A. One of the twelve methods of ancient music in China; B. The name of the clock cast by King Jing in the Spring and Autumn Period in China.
3. Guess the title and author of the following ancient prose were filled in, and the weapons were connected, leaving the armor and dragging the soldiers away. Or from: I am in the country (the title added in Chinese). Original source: Mencius, Volume I, Liang Zhang Sentence III, Mencius was written with his disciples. The translation of this sentence is: beating drums. Attached to the original text and translation: Liang said: "I am loyal to my country. If Hanoi is fierce, I will move the people to Hedong and the millet to Hanoi. " Hedong is also fierce. If you look at the politics of neighboring countries, I have no intention at all. If the people in neighboring countries do not increase or decrease, why not increase our people? Mencius said to him, "The king is belligerent. Please use the metaphor of war. When it's full, pick up the weapon, abandon the armor and drag the troops away. Or stop after a hundred steps, or stop after fifty steps. What if the pot is too black? " It says, "No, you can't go straight." This means, "if Wang knows this, there is no hope that there will be more people than neighboring countries." "If you don't go against the farming season, you can't beat grain. If you don't count, neither fish nor turtle can beat food. If you go into the mountains with time, you can't beat the wood. "I would like to teach you to scratch, apply it as filial piety, and those who wear white clothes can't bear to wear it to the Tao. Seventy people eat clothes, silk and meat, and the Lebanese are not hungry or cold, but they are not kings and have nothing left. " "Dogs don't know when they eat or when they are hungry. When people die, they say,' It's not me, it's age.' "Wang is innocent, and people all over the world are very concerned." Translation Liang (that is,) said: "I am really loyal to my country (ear: meaning" just enough ","ear "means a definite tone, and" meaning "means a report tone, which is true after being used together): Weidi on the north bank of the Yellow River suffered from poor harvest and famine, and I did the same when there was famine in Hedong. No country is as focused on investigating the politics of its neighbors as I am. The people of neighboring countries have not decreased (plus: more) because of this, and my people have not increased because of this. Why? " Mencius replied, "Your Majesty likes war, so I will use it as a metaphor. Drums drummed, weapons blades collided, throwing armor and dragging weapons to escape. Some people stop after running a hundred paces, while others stop after running fifty paces. What if they only run 50 steps and laugh at others for running 100 steps? " Hui Wangdao: "No, if you don't run a hundred paces, you will escape. Mencius said, "If you understand this, you can't expect your people to be more than your neighbors. If you don't delay the agricultural production season, you will never have dinner. Fishing in the pond is forbidden. Axes cut down trees on the mountain according to a certain season (when the vegetation withers and the growing season ends), and the wood will be inexhaustible. Food, fish and turtles can't be eaten, and firewood can't be used up. Let the people support the elderly and children without regrets and hold funerals for the dead. It is the beginning of the king that the people have no regrets about living, raising and burying the dead. Five acres of homestead (five acres: now) people of fifty can wear silk fabrics. Don't delay the reproductive opportunities of chickens, pigs, dogs and other poultry and livestock (dolphins: piglets; Pig: Big pig). Seventy-year-olds can eat meat. Don't delay the production season of 100 mu of cultivated land, so that families of several people don't go hungry. Do a good job in school education and honor your parents repeatedly. Old people with gray hair don't walk on the road with heavy things on their heads. Seventy-year-old people wear clothes and eat meat, and ordinary people can't be hungry or frozen. It has never happened before that they can't unify the world and be king. Rich people let pigs and dogs eat other people's food, and they don't know how to restrain them. There are hungry people on the road, but they don't know how to open the granary to help the people. When the people died, they said,' Your Majesty, don't blame Niancheng, then all the people in the world (referring to people from other vassal States) will come to submit.
4. What interesting classical Chinese did Yu want to catch and met?
Yu Yu: "I want to fish in Yu Yu, and I want to fish in Yu Yu?" Yu Yu: "I want to marry Jed, Yu Yu wants Jed, and I want to meet Yu Yu Yu Yu." Yu Yu meets fish Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu.
Yu Yu: "I want to fish in the rain, and Yu Yu is in the rain. Want to fish?" Jade? "Yu Yu and Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu Yu want to go fishing. He came to my house and said to me, "I want to go fishing on the beach in Yushui." Would you like to go with me? " I said, "I'm going to sell jade, and Yu Yu wants to buy my jade, so I have to go to his house. "So Yu Yu and I went to Yu Yu's home, met Yu Yu and wanted to sell him jade. At this time, it began to rain, and the heavy rain overflowed Yu's home. I told Yu Yu that I had planned to go fishing on the beach in Yushui, but now it's raining heavily in your house. Should I go fishing? Or sell jade? I took shelter from the rain at Yu's house, and I sold the jade. After the rain stopped, Yu Yu and I slowly walked out of Yu Yu's home and went fishing on the beach in Yushui. A meat thief went to Beijing to sell meat, stopped to urinate in front of the roadside toilet and hung the meat outside.
Seeing this, the second man stole the meat. Before he went far, A came out of the toilet, grabbed B and asked B if he had seen anyone take his meat from the toilet.
B was afraid that A would see through, so he put the meat in his mouth early and said impatiently, "You are such an idiot! How to hang the meat outside the door without losing it? If you put meat in your mouth like me, is there any reason to lose it? " -Han Weiyuchun's "Laughing Forest" name game Xu Zhicai, the king of Xiyang in the Northern Qi Dynasty, is very eloquent, especially good at word games. When he is not the king, he tries to play with the king, a senior minister.
Wang laughed at the name and said, "Your name is Zhicai. What's the point? In my opinion, it is similar to call it' lack of talent'. " Hearing this, he immediately laughed at Wang's surname: "The word Wang is added to the left of the word, 呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄呄2157
Wang was tongue-tied and embarrassed. On another occasion, Xu Zhicai entertained guests, and Lu Yuanming was present.
During the dinner, Lu Yuanming made fun of his surname and said, "The word' Xu' means not entering the people (Wei added' Yu' and' Jin')." Immediately mocked Yuan Ming's surname-the word "Lu": "The word" Lu "means" An "printed a public character as" Lu ",and then matched it with a horse to make a donkey. "
Lu Yuanming was flushed and speechless, and the room was full of laughter. -Old title Sui Hou Bai's "Qi Yan Lu" Bird's Nest and calf Hou Bai later became an official of the Tang Dynasty, often with solve riddles on the lanterns. Hou Baixian made three chapters for everyone: "What you guess must be a visible object; Second, you can't make empty explanations to confuse everyone; Third, if the explanation is finished, but you can't see this thing, you should be punished. "
Then he first made a riddle: "The back is as big as a house, the abdomen is as big as a pillow (the crossbar behind the car), and the mouth is as big as a cup." Everyone guessed for a long time, but no one guessed right. They all said, "Where is an object with a mouth as big as a cup and a back as big as a room?" There is no such thing. You must make a bet with all of us. "
Hou Bai finished gambling with everyone and explained, "This is the swallow's nest." They burst out laughing.
On another occasion, Hou Bai attended a large banquet. During the dinner, everyone asked him to make a riddle for entertainment.
What you guess can neither be strange nor difficult to understand, nor can it be abstract and untrue. Hou Bai replied, "There is something as big as a dog and looks like an ox.
What is this? "People are competing to guess, some people say it's a roe deer, others say it's a deer, but they all deny it. Let Hou Bai tell the answer.
Hou Bai laughed and said, "This is a calf." -The old title "Qi" by Sui Houbai asks for the name of Tianbao. In his early years, the famous secret supervisor He wrote to the court and wanted to retire to his hometown of Wuzhong.
Xuanzong Li Longji respected him very much and treated everything differently. When He Zhangzhi left, he said goodbye to Tang Xuanzong, and his eyes were full of tears.
Tang Xuanzong asked him what other requirements he had. Zhang Zhi said: "I know that Zhang Zhang has a son who hasn't been named yet. If your majesty gives it a name, I will be honored to return to China. "
Xuanzong said: "Faith is the core of Tao. Blessed people have faith. The son of Qing should be named Fu. "
Know the chapter and thank humbly. It took me a long time to realize. I thought to myself, "The emperor is so happy with me.
I'm from Wu, and the word' fu' is the word' claw' followed by the word' zi'. He named my son Fu, didn't he call my son's paw? -Gao Songyi's "Living in Groups" does not know what poetry is. Ai Zi likes to write poems.
One day, Ai Zi swam between Qi and Wei and stayed in a hotel. In the evening, he heard someone talking next door: "A song."
After a while, he said, "One more song." Ai Zi was baffled and sleepy all night.
Lying until dawn, * * * heard the man in the next room say about six or seven times, that is, six or seven songs. Ai Zi thought that the man in the next room must be a poet. He was quietly absorbed in poetry at the foot of the mountain, and he felt respect in his heart. He also liked this man's quick thinking and decided to get to know him.
Early in the morning, Ai Zi got dressed and got up, adjusted her crown belt and stood at the door to meet her. Soon, a peddler-like man came out of the next room, thin and ill.
Ai Zi was disappointed, thinking: With this respect, you look like a poet. Perhaps, people can't judge people by their appearances, and they can't guess blindly. He went up to him and asked, "I heard that Mr. Wang has many poems." Can I see them? "
The man said, "I'm a businessman and I never know what poetry is." Has refused to come up with poetry.
Ai Zi stubbornly said, "I heard you say' one' in the house last night, and then you said' one'. Isn't that a poem? " Hearing this, the man couldn't help laughing: "You misunderstood. Last night, my stomach was upset. Every time I have diarrhea, I can't find toilet paper at night, so I wipe it with my hands.
Diarrhea lasted all night, and my hands were dyed almost six or seven times. When I say' hand', I don't mean the first poem. "
Ai Zi felt ashamed to hear that. -The Word Game of Lao Shi's Essays on Ai Zi Su Dongpo heard that Wang's Essays on Words had just been written, so he went to the office to congratulate him and joked: "In the masterpiece, it is said that' bamboo' whips and' horses' are' Benedict'.
But I have another one.