Green development promotes the harmony between man and nature: adhere to the concept that clear water and green mountains are precious wealth, respect, conform to and protect nature, give priority to conservation, protection and natural restoration, implement the strategy of sustainable development, improve the overall coordination mechanism in the field of ecological civilization, build an ecological civilization system, promote the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, and build a beautiful China.
Improve the quality and stability of the ecosystem: adhere to the management of lakes and grasses in landscapes, forests and fields, focus on improving the self-repair ability and stability of the ecosystem, keep the natural ecological security boundary, and promote the overall improvement of the quality of the natural ecosystem.
We will comprehensively strengthen the protection of natural forests and wetlands, and the wetland protection rate will increase to 55%. Scientifically promote the comprehensive management of soil erosion, desertification and rocky desertification, carry out large-scale land greening actions, and implement the forest management system. Scientifically carry out weather modification activities. We will promote grassland forests, rivers and lakes to recuperate, improve the fallow rotation system of cultivated land, and consolidate the achievements of returning farmland to forests and grasslands, lakes and wetlands, and beaches and seas.
Improve the ecological security barrier system
Strengthen the spatial planning and use control of land, delimit and implement ecological protection red line, permanent basic farmland, urban development boundary and various sea area protection lines. Focus on national key ecological function area, the red line of ecological protection and national nature reserves, and implement major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems.
We will speed up the construction of ecological barriers in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the key ecological areas of the Yellow River, the key ecological areas of the Yangtze River, the northeast forest region, the northern desert control region, the southern hilly region and the coastal zone. Strengthen the ecological protection and management of wetlands in major rivers and lakes such as the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, and strengthen the construction and protection of important ecological corridors.