Primary health care massage therapist should be familiar with massage service process, job responsibilities and standard requirements. Master the basic requirements of massage, hygiene and accident rescue, master the starting and ending points of the main bones, joints, muscles, viscera and fourteen meridians of the human body, briefly describe the origin of massage and general health care knowledge. Master the operation essentials and functions of fifteen techniques, such as pushing, taking, pressing, kneading, poking, reasoning, pointing, shaking, patting, pecking, beating, knocking and trembling.
Understand the functions and usage of massage supplies, appliances and instruments. Skill requirements: the ability to judge the physical condition of guests through "observation" Mastering the general techniques of muscle and acupoint manipulation in various parts of the human body, making proper exertion and accurate acupoint selection, can cure general soft tissue injuries. According to the operation essentials, you can skillfully use fifteen basic techniques, such as pushing, taking, pressing, rubbing, poking, reasoning, pointing, shaking, patting, pecking, beating, knocking and trembling, to relieve more than five common physical discomfort.
Be able to use massage instruments, articles and appliances correctly. It can explain the general health care effect of massage on human body.
Health care massage therapist, intermediate level, should master the simple knowledge of human anatomy such as muscles, bones, organs, nerves and blood vessels. Master the function and principle of massage. Master the essentials and functions of more than 30 kinds of massage techniques. Master the starting and ending of fourteen meridians and the massage and health care functions of fifty commonly used acupoints. Familiar with eight basic massage methods such as warming, dredging, tonifying, diarrhea, sweating, harmony, dispersing and clearing.
Familiar with modern massage, beauty massage, bath massage, tourist massage and sports massage, familiar with the brief history of massage development in China and the customs and habits of major tourist countries (regions). Familiar with common sense of massage equipment maintenance. Familiar with the formulas of five transmitters. Skill requirements: Diagnose common diseases of guests by "looking, smelling, asking and touching". Can skillfully use eight basic massage techniques, such as warming, dredging, tonifying, diarrhea, sweating, harmony, dispersing and clearing.
According to the requirements of the guests, master the skills of full-body massage, adopt corresponding techniques, instruments and transmitters, and exert uniform force. Moderate depth, flexible technique and accurate acupoint selection. Have a sense of rhythm. Can diagnose more than fifteen general massage indications. A common disease can be treated by acupoint compatibility. More than five types of transmitters can be prepared. Can explain the basic theory of massage. Be able to train and instruct junior masseurs.
Health care massage therapist, an advanced level, should master the knowledge of Chinese massage, meridians, acupoints, human anatomy, psychology, hygiene and so on, and master the basic contents and characteristics of various massage techniques at home and abroad. Familiar with all kinds of massage techniques, and can understand the mechanism of pathology, pathology, human mechanics and hemodynamics. Understand massage technology, massagers, transmitters and development trends at home and abroad. Knowledge of massage room management.
Knowledge of maintaining and repairing massage equipment. Skills: Be able to diagnose the guest's illness quickly and accurately, and deal with the symptoms. Proficient in all kinds of massage techniques, and can master the division and treatment of internal medicine and surgery, and should also understand the general situation of bone injuries. Familiar with all kinds of massage techniques, and can use them freely according to the guest's physique, habits and requirements. Can draw a schematic diagram of human body as required, and accurately mark the positions of meridians, acupoints, viscera, bones and muscles. Proficient in massage therapy for common symptoms, able to receive guests in simple foreign languages.
Various transmitters can be prepared. Skillfully use adjuvant therapy such as sticking, cupping and scraping. Able to design and manufacture simple massagers and other auxiliary devices. Have the ability to organize, manage and operate massage rooms. Can train and instruct intermediate masseurs. At the end of the training period, the school participated in the vocational skills theory and appraisal examination organized by the Vocational Skills Appraisal Institute of Gansu Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security.
Employment prospects:
With the acceleration of China's reform and opening up and the improvement of people's material living standards and health care awareness, people are no longer satisfied with using massage to treat diseases. All kinds of people put forward the requirements of health massage from different angles, and the demand for health massage in society has greatly increased. Correspondingly, in addition to professional massage centers, leisure places, sanatoriums, rehabilitation centers, nursing homes and other welfare institutions have also set up health massage services, and some hospitals have also begun to add health massage programs.
Therefore, the prospect of masseurs is very broad.
At present, the national health massage market is mixed, with 900,000 employees, but only more than 90,000 people are certified in health care massage therapist. According to the budget of the national labor department and related parties, China needs about 5 professional health care massage therapist for every 1000 people, and 8 million health care massage therapist, especially middle and senior masseurs.