This sentence comes from Shi's "Water Melody": "People have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. It was difficult to accomplish in ancient times. I hope that people will last for a long time and have a good scenery. "
sb's original words
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth.
The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
translate
When will the bright moon appear? I asked the sky with a cup. I don't know what year and month it is in the celestial fairy palace. I want to ride the breeze and return to the sky (as if I came to the earth from under the sky, so I said "go home"). I'm afraid of coming to the beautiful moon palace made of jade, and I can't stand the cold in the sky (it is said that the palace in the middle of the month is called Guanghan Palace). In imagination, dancing to the moon, the shadow is clear with people, as if riding the cloud against the wind, being in the sky, where is the upper body on earth!
The moon turned the scarlet attic and hung low on the carved window, shining on people who were not sleepy. The bright moon shouldn't have any resentment against people, but why is it round and bright when relatives leave? People have changes in joys and sorrows, and the moon also has changes in sunny and rainy days. This kind of thing has been difficult to be comprehensive since ancient times. I only hope that the people I miss will live a long and healthy life. Although they are thousands of miles apart, they can enjoy the beautiful moon.
Extended data:
Writing background
"When will there be a bright moon?" Written on 1076 Mid-Autumn Festival. At this time, Su Shi and his younger brother Su Zhe (Ziyou) have not seen each other for four years. There was a poem in the pre-Qin Dynasty: "The flower of Tang Di, the calyx embryo is reluctant. Brotherhood is nothing like brotherhood. " What's more, Su Shi and his son have the same political views and support each other. In his early years, he and Ziyou had an agreement: "Retire, it will rain at night." At that time, Su Shi was at odds with Wang Anshi, who presided over the political reform, so he asked himself to know Mizhou, saying that his career was misty, and there was a kind of depression in his heart, and he said it in a thousand words. Mid-Autumn Festival (the 15th day of the eighth lunar month) is a traditional festival in China.
The moon is the biggest and roundest on this day. People regard it as a symbol of family reunion. But when writing this word, Su Shi was working in Mizhou. That night, Su Shi drank wine all night. Drink to drown one's sorrows. I wrote this immortal famous sentence with a brush. The frustrated poets in officialdom don't say bleak, but only say that as long as everyone is healthy and alive. Although people are thousands of miles apart. The same moon still shines on us. Not only shows an optimistic and cheerful attitude towards life. And use the moon to talk about things. It is in line with the background of Mid-Autumn Festival. It can be described as a blend of scenes.
Appreciation of words
In the natural scenery, the moon is very romantic, which can stimulate people's artistic association. A crescent moon will remind people of the budding; The full moon will remind people of a beautiful and complete life; The bright moon will remind people of an aboveboard personality. Many beautiful ideals and longings of mankind are concentrated on the moon. The moon is simply poetic! Su Shi is an uninhibited and romantic person. He was drunk on the Mid-Autumn Festival night, looking at the bright moon of reunion, and his thoughts seemed to have wings and fly freely between heaven and earth. Embodied in the text, it has formed a bold and free and easy style.
Brief introduction of the author
Su Shi (1037 ~111), a famous litterateur, is known as Dongpo layman. Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) people. A.D. 1057 (the second year of Song Renzong Jiayou), he and his younger brother Su Zhe were both admitted to the Jinshi Academy, and were awarded the title of Fuchang County magistrate, which was signed by the judges of Fengxiang Prefecture, and called the History Museum directly. A.D. 1079 (the second year of God's Yuan Feng), when he learned of Huzhou, he was demoted as an imperial censor. The following year, he was demoted to Huangzhou Yong ying ambassador, built a house in Dongpo, and became a layman here.
A. D. 1086 (the first year of Yuan You of Zhe Zong), he was a calligrapher in China, with a bachelor's degree in Hanlin and a patent for intellectuals. AD 1094 (Shao Shengyuan), was demoted to the first dynasty again, and was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou. In a.d. 1 100 (the third year of Fu Yuan), he was recalled to the north and died in Changzhou the following year.
Su Shi is proficient in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting, and is a leading figure in the literary world of the Northern Song Dynasty after Ouyang Xiu. There are more than 340 ci poems with a wide range of social contents, which expanded the spirit of the poetic innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty to the field of ci poetry, swept away the traditional style of ci poetry since the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, created an unrestrained school juxtaposed with the graceful school, expanded the theme of ci poetry, enriched the artistic conception of ci poetry, broke through the boundaries between poems and made great contributions to the innovative development of ci poetry. His works now contain 1 15 Volume Complete Works of Dongpo. Ci has Dongpo Yuefu and so on.
Baidu encyclopedia-wish people a long time, thousands of miles away.