There are many schools in Tai Ji Chuan, including Chen style, Yang style, Sun style, Wu style, Wu style, Zhaobao style and so on. ~ ~ There are some differences. The simplified version is 24 style ~~ 1. Chen-style Tai Ji Chuan can be divided into old and new types. The old style was created by Chen in the early Qing Dynasty, with an original five-style routine, also known as thirteen-style, and the other long fist was a hundred-single eight-style. Since Chen, after more than 300 years of study, we have accumulated a lot of experience, and constantly processed and refined the original gloves, and finally formed the Chen-style Tai Ji Chuan 1 Road and 2-Road gloves that spread in modern times. These two sets of boxing moves are carefully choreographed, with different speed and strength, posture, amount of exercise and difficulty, but they all conform to the principle of gradual progress and combining rigidity with softness. There are 83 types of Chen 1 Road Boxing, the main features of which are as follows: ① The strength of silk winding is obvious, and it is required to pay attention to the waist source everywhere, with the intention of running through the four tips (that is, hands and toes), and the action is curved and spiral, and it is necessary to "move inside and outside"; (2) Combining rigidity with softness, that is, it can play an inner strength that seems to be rigid but not rigid, soft but not rigid, and heavy and soft; ③ Action should be combined with breathing luck, which means "sinking into the belly" and "turning inward to the abdomen" when practicing the action, and sometimes making sounds (such as ho, ho, hush and blow) when exhaling to increase strength; (4) Slow and fast, that is, the movement is fast in transition and slow in boxing; ⑤ There are three boxing stands: high, medium and low. Weak and sick people can practice high shelf, healthy young people can practice low shelf. Chen Er gloves, formerly known as gun hammers, are 7 1 style, and their main features are as follows: ① more foot shaking movements; ② The movement is faster, harder and more explosive than 1 road; ③ There are many movements of "jumping, jumping, flashing and prancing", which are magnificent. The second way is only suitable for young and middle-aged people and does not spread widely. Chen's new routine also has two kinds. One was created by Chen Youben (Chenjiagou Boxer). The order is the same as the old routine. The posture is smaller than the old routine, and the circle is smaller than the old routine. Removed some of the original difficult moves. People in Chenjiagou village call it "small circle boxing", and the old routine is called "big circle boxing". This kind of boxing was later spread, and he wrote "Illustration of Chen Shi Tai Ji Chuan", expounding the boxing experience accumulated by Chen Shi in past dynasties. Another routine of the new frame was created by Chen Qingping, a disciple of Chen Youben. It is characterized by compactness, slow movement, and gradually adding circles after practice, which is extremely complicated. Because it first spread in Zhaobao Town, wen county City, Henan Province, people called it "Zhaobao Frame". Chen-style Tai Ji Chuan is an ancient boxing, and other schools in Tai Ji Chuan (such as Yang-style, Wu-style, Wu-style and Sun-style) are all developed on the basis of Chen-style Tai Ji Chuan.

2. Yang Luchan (1800 ~ 1873), a native of Yongnian, Hebei, Tai Ji Chuan, worked as an employee in Chenjiagou, wen county, Henan Province when he was young, studied Tai Ji Chuan, and returned to Tai Ji Chuan in his prime. It was called "Continuous Boxing", "Soft Boxing" and "Hua Quan" at that time because it could avoid and subdue the strong and fierce force. Yang Luchan went to Beijing to teach boxing, and all the princes and nobles in the Qing Dynasty learned from him. Excellent martial arts, known as "invincible Yang" at that time. Later, in order to meet the needs of ordinary boxers, Yang Luchan gradually deleted the original vigorous, vertical jump, shaking feet and difficult movements, and changed them from his son to the middle shelf, and then repeated revisions by his grandson Yang Chengfu, and then shaped them into Yang-style big shelves. Because of its simple and upright practice, it became the most popular Yang-style Tai Ji Chuan in modern times. Three generations of Yang's grandparents and grandchildren are famous in Beijing. After 1928, Yang Chengfu worked as an apprentice in Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Hankou and other places, and his boxing style spread all over the country. Yang-style big shelf is characterized by simple stretching, smooth movement, flexible content, lightness and naturalness, and the movement steps are from loose to soft, which naturally presents a unique style with great style and beautiful image. Its posture is also divided into high, medium and low. The amount of exercise can be appropriately adjusted according to the different age, gender, physical condition and different requirements of boxing learners. Therefore, it is not only suitable for medical treatment and health care, but also suitable for people with good physical strength to strengthen their physique and improve their skills. 1957 was compiled into Tai Ji Chuan movement (88 style) according to the biography of Yang Tai, and 1963 published the biography of Yang Tai. Yang-style Tai Ji Chuan and Er-Road Gun Hammer are only practiced among a few people, mainly for the purpose of attack and defense.

3. Quan You, Taiji Chuan Manchu, was born in Daxing, Hebei Province in the late Qing Dynasty. At first, I learned from Yang Luchan the big shelf of Taiji Chuan, and later I learned from Yang Luchan's second son the small shelf, who was famous for his softness. His son changed his surname from Han nationality to Wu, and his name was. Wu inherited and taught boxing with continuity and wide adaptability. Because Wu modified the boxing style, later people called it Wu-style small shelf. In modern times, it has become a widely circulated Wu-style Tai Ji Chuan.

Wu has been spreading boxing in Beijing and Shanghai for a long time. His boxing style is round and relaxed. Although his posture is small, it has a great foundation, and it stretches itself from development to compactness. When pushing hands, he is correct, rigorous and delicate. Wu Shi Tai Ji Chuan was published in 1958.

4. Martial arts Tai Ji Chuan Wu Yuxiang, a native of Yongnian, Hebei Province in the late Qing Dynasty, learned about Tai Ji Chuan from Yang Luchan, then learned about New Tai Ji Chuan, and got the Tai Ji Chuan score in Wuyang County, so he summarized the essentials of sports by practicing boxing. Wushu Tai Ji Chuan is characterized by its rigorous posture, compact posture, slow movement, rigorous footwork and clear distinction between reality and falsehood. The forward and backward rotation of the chest and abdomen is always positive, and the shape is mainly the transformation of excess and deficiency and the "internal gas latent rotation". The left and right hands are in charge of half the body, but they can't reach the toes. Tai Ji Chuan, a martial art, was introduced to Beijing in the early years of the Republic of China, and then to Nanjing and Shanghai. 1963 published the book Wu's Taiji Biography. The story of Ge Shuncheng, the descendant of martial arts Tai Chi, goes like this: Wu Yuxiang's family is a famous family in Yongnian and Han Mo's family, but Wu Yuxiang himself is addicted to martial arts and has never been an official. Chen family business in Yongnian County, Chenjiagou rented Wu Yuxiang's house property. Wu Yuxiang saw that Chen Ren had practiced a brilliant fist and loved it very much. However, due to his own status and position, he was unable to learn from the teacher, so he entrusted his fellow countryman friend Yang Luchan (with a high martial arts background) to go to Chenjiagou to learn from Chen Changxing, and gave it to himself when he came back to support Yang Luchan's family. Yang Luchan went to study in Chenjiagou and gave everything to Wu Yuxiang every time he came back. In the end, Wu Yuxiang was not satisfied with what Yang Luchan had learned, so he went to Chenjiagou for advice. Chen Changxing was old at that time and introduced him to learn boxing from Chen Qingping. The consequences are great. The main descendants of early Wu Yuxiang were Yang Banhou (the son of Yang Luchan, who studied literature with Wu Yuxiang and later became a great martial artist, far exceeding his cultural level) and his two nephews, named Mr. Li Da and Mr. Li Er respectively. Mr. Li Da, Mr. Li Erchuan, Hao Weizhen, Ge Shuncheng and others. Hao Weizhen's martial arts is the highest, and his boxing was revised by later generations, and was designated as the standard boxing frame in Tai Ji Chuan. The whole family was handed down from generation to generation by Ge Shuncheng and others, and it still retains its original style.

5. Sun-style Taiji Sun Chuanlutang, a native of Wanxian County, Hebei Province in the late Qing Dynasty, loves martial arts. He studied Xingyiquan first, then Bagua Palm, studied hard and practiced hard, and his kung fu was profound. In the early years of the Republic of China, he began to learn from Tai Ji Chuan, synthesized the strengths of various schools, and created his own Sun-style Tai Ji Chuan, and wrote Tai Ji Chuan Studies. Sun-style Tai Ji Chuan is characterized by freedom of advance and retreat, stretching and moving, agility, and freedom of opening and closing when changing direction, so it is also called "opening and closing Tai Ji Chuan". The biography of Sun Tai Chi was published in 1957.

Although the above five moves and postures of Tai Ji Chuan are different, the routine structure and movement sequence are basically the same, and the purpose of practicing boxing is to strengthen the body and treat diseases. In addition to gloves, Type 5 Tai Ji Chuan also has its own pushers and equipment routines, such as Taiji sword and Taiji knife.