Two-day tour of Zhengding, Pingshan and Jingxing
Wonderful tourist routes: Cangyan Mountain Scenic Area-Tiangui Mountain Scenic Area-Xibaipo Central Site-longxing temple-Wooden Pagoda-Qingta-Huata-Brick Pagoda-Rongguofu, Rong Ning Street.
Introduction of tourist attractions:
Cangyanshan Scenic Area: Located in the southeast of Jingxing County, Hebei Province, 70km away from Shijiazhuang City, with an altitude of1000m, it is one of the national key scenic spots in China. The biggest feature of Cangyan Mountain is not only the beautiful natural scenery, but also many religious temples, among which there are many famous temples.
Tiangui Mountain Scenic Area: 50 kilometers west of Pingshan County and 90 kilometers east of Shijiazhuang City. Tianguishan Scenic Area is located in the middle part of Taihang Mountain, with the highest peak elevation of 1.054 meters and an area of 60 square kilometers. It is divided into eight small scenic spots, including Qinglongguan, Wanfoyan, Xuanwu Peak and Cuidi Valley. Here is a typical karst landform, with high mountains and steep cliffs, many springs and caves, dense forests, intact vegetation and excellent natural scenery. It is known as "Guilin in the North".
Former site of Xibaipo Central Committee: Baipoling, located 60km northwest of Pingshan County and 80km east of Shijiazhuang City. Gangnan Reservoir is in the south, and there are peaks in the north, with pleasant scenery.
1947, the flooded area of Gangnan Reservoir, the former site of Xibaipo Revolution. The Central Working Committee, led by Zhu De and Dong, crossed the Yellow River eastward and came to Xibaipo from Yan 'an, where the National Land Conference of China Producers' Party was held and the Outline of China Land Law was promulgated. From1May 1948 to1March 1949, Xibaipo was always the seat of the CPC Central Committee, and later moved to Beijing under the leadership of Mao Zedong. This is the last rural command post where the CPC Central Committee and Chairman Mao entered Beiping to liberate all China, and successfully commanded three major battles.
Longxing temple: Located in Zhengding County, Shijiazhuang City, it is one of the earliest, largest and most well-preserved Buddhist temples in China, and now it is a national key cultural relic protection unit. The main buildings such as Tianwang Hall, Mani Palace, Tomi Hall, Tan Jie and Dabei Pavilion are distributed on the central axis in turn. The Great Compassion Pavilion, also known as Foxiang Pavilion and Tianning Pavilion, is one of the main buildings in longxing temple. There is a bronze statue of the Great Compassion Bodhisattva in the pavilion, with a height of 2 1 m and 42 arms. This is the famous Zhengding Bodhisattva. Mani Palace is famous for its peculiar architectural form, with a cross-shaped plane, which is the only example of this kind of architecture in China in Song Dynasty. The murals and colorful inverted Guanyin statues in the temple have high ornamental value.
In the north of longxing temple, there is Guo Rong Tower, which is an antique building complex based on Guo Rong Tower and Rong Ning Street described in China's literary classic A Dream of Red Mansions. Interested people may wish to visit.
Wooden Pagoda: The Lingxiao Pagoda of Tianning Temple, located in the original Tianning Temple on the north side of Dazhong Street on the west side of Zhengding longxing temple, is named after its towering. Because the tower is mostly wood, it is commonly known as wooden tower.
According to the Records of Zhengding County in Guangxu Period of Qing Dynasty, Tianning Temple and Lingxiao Pagoda were built at the same time in the years of Tang Yizong Weitong (860-874 AD). At that time, the temples were large in scale and magnificent in momentum. The main buildings, such as memorial archway, heavy gate, Heavenly King Hall, Qian Dian, Houdian and Lingxiao Pagoda, were arranged from south to north. Twilight drums and morning bells, incense is at its peak. In the early years of the Republic of China, monasteries were repeatedly robbed and the main halls were destroyed one by one. The main building is the Lingxiao Tower.
Lingxiao Tower is a nine-story pavilion tower with brick and wood structure, which is octagonal in plan and 4 1 m high, and stands on the octagonal abutment. The first to fourth floors of the tower were rebuilt on the site of the Tang Tower in the Song Dynasty, with a brick structure, and the upper floors were rebuilt in the Jin Dynasty, with a brick-wood structure. On the front of each floor, an arched entrance or a straight sliding window was built. From the fourth floor to the ninth floor, arches and cornices are all made of wood. Starting from the fifth floor, the height of each floor decreases step by step, and the external contour shrinks step by step, giving people a light and beautiful feeling.
The biggest feature of Lingxiao Tower is that a wooden column reaches the top of the tower directly in the center of the fourth floor of the tower body, which is connected with the outside world by eight radial beams and columns. This structure is the only remaining case in China, which is of great value. The structure of the tower is different from the common wooden tower and the common brick-wood tower.
Qingta: The Chenglingta of Linji Temple is located in Linji Temple on the east side of Sheng Min Street in Zhengding County, commonly known as Qingta and Yibo Pagoda. It is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit announced by 1956.
Chengling Tower, 30.7 meters high, is a brick octagonal nine-level solid tower with dense eaves. There is a wide octagonal stone platform under the tower, on which a sumeru pedestal is placed, and its waist is carved with extremely rich patterns of exotic flowers and birds, on which are carved wooden brick arches, flat seats and railings; Then, the tower is supported by three layers of lotus flowers made of bricks. The first floor of this tower is very high. The front is a split arch false door, and the side is decorated with a lattice false window. Lean against the corner in a circle. The eight eaves of the tower are close to each other, giving people a sense of dense eaves. On the whole, except the corner beams of the first floor and each floor are made of wood, the bucket arches and platform railings under the eaves of other floors are made of brick-like wood. Brick-carved brake seats, phase wheels, sun and moon, and iron-cast spheres at the top of the tower add to the solemnity of the stupa.
Chenglingta is exquisitely designed. Beautiful shape, rich sculpture and diverse structure can be called a masterpiece in the dense eaves tower. However, due to the age, it has long been broken. So it was overhauled in 1985, and the tile roof, broken bucket arch, brick carving and bronze mirror of each floor were repaired one by one, and it was completely new.
Linji Temple is a temple with a long history. Its predecessor was Lin Ji Academy, which was built in 540 AD and located in Lin Ji Village, Erlixu, southeast of the city. In the late Tang Dynasty, Zen master Yi Xuan was stationed in Xiyuan and founded Lin Jizong. Believers from all over the world come here to study and are very prosperous. Lin Jizong, the name of the temple, has become one of the five schools of Zen in China.
Huata: the Huata of Guanghui Temple, also known as Duobao Pagoda. 196 1 was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.
The Huata Tower consists of a main tower and an attached small tower, all made of bricks. A hexagonal pavilion-shaped tower is attached to the four corners of the main tower. The tower surrounds the main tower, which is strewn at random, dependent on primary and secondary, exquisite and gorgeous, and spectacular.
Brick tower:
Kaiyuan Temple Bell Tower and Xumibaota are located on the west side of Changsheng Street in Zhengding, formerly known as Jingguan Temple, which was built in the second year of Xinghe in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (540) and renamed Jiehui Temple in the tenth year of Huang Kai in the Sui Dynasty (59 1). In the 26th year of Tang Kaiyuan (738), it was renamed by imperial edict. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, due to disrepair, the temple was destroyed and collapsed, leaving only the bell tower and the Sumi Mountain Tower.
Rongguofu and Rong Ning Street: Located near Zhengding Buddhist Temple, these two places are actually one landscape. It is a large-scale imitation of ancient buildings in Qing Dynasty built for shooting TV series A Dream of Red Mansions.
Travel itinerary recommendation:
Saturday: Depart from Beijing, visit Cangyan Mountain in the morning, and take a bus to Pingshan in the afternoon to visit Tianzhu Mountain and Xibaipo. Su Pingshan
Sunday: Go to Zhengding, visit longxing temple and Zhengding Four Pagodas, then go to Guo Rong's former residence, and then visit Rong Ning Street. If you are interested, you can go to Zhao Zhouqiao in Zhao County the next day and taste Sydney in Zhao County.
Guide for travel experts:
Catering:
Hebei cuisine, based on the salty and coarse northern food culture, combines some characteristics of the eight major cuisines, and is good at frying, frying and paying attention to color, aroma, taste and shape. The dog meat feast, golden lion fish, cucumber feast and chrysanthemum squid here are all famous dishes that are deeply loved by customers. Yanchunlou Restaurant is located at the eastern end of Jiefang Road in Shijiazhuang, and is famous for its Hebei-style cooking.
Recommended: Golden Lion Fish with Dog Meat.
Accommodation:
Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, has a developed economy and many ideal accommodation places with excellent facilities, integrating accommodation, catering and meetings. There are 78 star-rated hotels.
Most of the accommodations near tourist attractions are guest houses. It is recommended that tourists stay in small and medium-sized towns nearby, where they can find hotels with better conditions.
Entertainment:
In recent years, with the development of the tertiary industry in Hebei Province, modern entertainment and traditional entertainment in Shijiazhuang complement each other. Most theaters and clubs in Shijiazhuang have complete facilities and are good places for people's daily leisure and entertainment.
If you are tired of playing with acoustics and fairways, try the unique pleasure of returning to nature. Hebei Bangzi and Hebei Pingju will make you want to stop! Maybe you can also see the world-famous Wuqiao acrobatic performance!
Best travel time:
Shijiazhuang is located in the eastern part of mid-latitude Eurasia, near the Bohai Sea, but it is greatly influenced by Eurasia, and its climate belongs to warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The wind phenomenon is remarkable, and the four seasons are distinct. The temperature difference between north and south is very large in winter and generally higher in summer. So autumn is the best time to travel.
Travel tips:
Shopping:
Shijiazhuang is one of the important cities in northern China, and its business is prosperous. There are many kinds of goods in major shopping malls. Walking around shopping malls and driving around the streets will definitely sweep away the fatigue of the journey.
External traffic
aviation
Zhengding Airport in Shijiazhuang is located in the northeast of Shijiazhuang, 32 kilometers away from the urban area. It is an international port airport approved by the state. The airport has flights connecting Shijiazhuang with Beijing, Zhengzhou, Changsha, Guangzhou, Nanjing and Shanghai. At present, the 2 1 route has been opened, reaching 24 large and medium-sized cities in China, including Hong Kong, and the international route from Shijiazhuang to Russia has been opened. The neighboring Beijing Capital Airport and Tianjin International Airport can also be used by Hebei.
railway
13 railway trunk lines, branch lines and local railways such as Jingguang, Jingshan, Jinpu, Shitai, Shide, Bao Jing, Qin Jing and Jingyuan have formed a railway network with Shijiazhuang as the hub. The train T5 15 leaves from Beijing West Railway Station (1 13, 15). At the same time, the opening of many booking and ticketing points also provides convenient services for tourists. Shijiazhuang Railway Station is located in the center of the city, and can be reached by bus No.3, No.8, 18 and No.20. ..
Hard seat tickets and some remaining berth tickets for all stations in the country will be sold in the ticket hall of the station within 4 days. In addition, there are many booking and ticketing points, such as Zhongshan Road Pre-sale Office (300 meters west of People's Shopping Mall), Jianshe Street Pre-sale Office (diagonally opposite the west gate of Chang 'an Park) and Station Pre-sale Office (600 meters south of Shijiazhuang Railway Station). Attached is Shijiazhuang concise train timetable.
highway
Shijiazhuang highway is like a network, with a mileage of more than 40 thousand kilometers. From Shijiazhuang to Expressway, it can be reached within 3 hours. There are many coach stations in Shijiazhuang. Attachment: timetable for long-distance passenger transport
Domestic traffic
The traffic in Shijiazhuang is also quite developed, with complete bus lines. There are many taxis that can take you to various scenic spots in the city.
taxi
Shijiazhuang taxi fare standard is 5 yuan (base mileage is 2km), regardless of vehicle type. Rental price per kilometer: standard 1.20 yuan, luxury 1.40 yuan, ultra-luxury 1.60 yuan. More than 6 kilometers per kilometer, 50% empty driving fee is charged, and two-way passengers do not charge empty driving fee. The night charge is from 23: 00 pm to 5: 00 am, with an additional 0.20 yuan per kilometer.
Local characteristics:
Changshan drum:
The drum team consists of dozens of peasant amateur drummers in Dongyang Village, Nanniu Township, Zhengding County, Shijiazhuang City. Zhengding is the seat of Changshan County in history, hence its name. When it comes to Changshan Drum, people will think of the famous Changshan Zhao Zilong in the Three Kingdoms period. Up to now, Changshan Drum is still magnificent.
"Changshan War Drum" is a kind of folk gongs and drums composed of percussion instruments such as drums, large cymbals, medium cymbals, small cymbals and small gongs. Mainly used for square performances. Its characteristics are: diverse routines, numerous tunes, unique national costumes, magnificent performance scenes, and ancient rhyme of Jizhong Quyi. Among them, Youdong's Yangzhuang Drum Team is the most representative. Shanghai Dance Theatre specially listened to and watched their performances at 1972, and recorded all the drums, praising them as "the most distinctive, wonderful and drumming team ever seen".
Jingxing Lahua:
Northern Yangko is one of the three outstanding folk dances in Hebei Province, which originated from street square flowers in folk festivals, temple fairs and other occasions.
Jingxing Lahua takes "shaking shoulders", "turning wrists" and "twisting arms" as the main dance vocabulary, forming a unique artistic style of combining rigidity with softness, rough and implicit. It is characterized by vigorous dancing, generous stretching, free flexion and extension, rapid ups and downs, and good at expressing tragic, sentimental and love scenes. The number of traditional flower-pulling artists in Jingxing is six or twelve, which means "six people in one spring". The props held by actors have their own symbolic meanings: for example, an umbrella symbolizes good weather; Taipingban and Bawangbian symbolize the peace of the four seasons; The vase symbolizes peace and happiness. Although Jingxing Lahua, which we see now, has been greatly improved, it is all developed on this basis. Jingxing Lahua's music not only has the charm of Hebei blowing songs, but also has the color of temple music. Rigid and unyielding, it complements the deep and vigorous style of flower-pulling dance.