1, declared for acceptance. After receiving the quarantine declaration, the supervising agency for animal health shall decide whether to accept it according to the local animal epidemic situation. If it is accepted, an official veterinarian shall be sent to the scene or designated place for quarantine in time; If it is not accepted, it shall explain the reasons.
2, inspection data and livestock identification
3 official veterinarians should check the proof of animal epidemic prevention conditions and the breeding files of farms (breeding communities) to understand the production, immunization, monitoring, diagnosis and treatment, disinfection and harmless treatment. , and confirm that the farm (breeding community) has not had any related animal diseases within 6 months, and the pigs have been given compulsory immunization according to national regulations, and within the effective protection period; To know whether to use veterinary vaccines that have not been approved by the state and whether to use kitchen waste to feed pigs in violation of state regulations. If pigs are transported in the province, the production and business license for breeding livestock and poultry shall also be examined.
4, the official veterinarian should check the epidemic prevention files of free-range households, confirm that pigs have been compulsory immunization according to state regulations, and in the effective protection period; To know whether to use veterinary vaccines that have not been approved by the state and whether to use kitchen waste to feed pigs in violation of state regulations.
5. Official veterinarians should check the application of pig and animal identification and confirm that the animal identification they wear is consistent with the relevant files.
Clinical examination method
1, investigated separately. Check by visual inspection, palpation and auscultation. The mental state, body temperature, respiration, skin, coat, visible mucosa, chest, abdomen and surface lymph nodes, excretion and excretion characteristics of pigs were mainly examined.
2, fever, listlessness, loss of appetite, salivation; Blisters appear on the crown, front fork and heel. After the bubble bursts, the surface bleeds, forming dark red rotten spots. Infection leads to suppuration, necrosis, hoof shell falling off and inability to lie down. If there are blisters, erosion and other symptoms on the nose plate, oral mucosa, tongue and breast, it is suspected that you are infected with foot-and-mouth disease.
3. High fever, burnout, loss of appetite, listlessness, hunchback, weak legs, and slow movement; Occasionally vomiting, constipation and diarrhea alternate; Visible mucosal congestion, bleeding or abnormal secretion and cyanosis; People with punctate bleeding on nose, lips, ears, mandible, limbs, abdomen, vulva, etc., who do not subside after finger pressing, are suspected to be infected with swine fever.
4, high fever, burnout, loss of appetite, mental exhaustion; Vomiting, constipation, bloody feces and mucus, or diarrhea and bloody feces; Visible mucus flushing and cyanosis, eyes and nose with mucus purulent secretion; There are bleeding spots on the skin of ears, limbs and abdomen; * * * Ataxia, stiff gait, dyspnea or other nervous system symptoms; Symptoms such as abortion of pregnant sows; Or asymptomatic sudden death, suspected of African swine fever.
5, high fever missed diagnosis; Vomiting; Conjunctival congestion; The feces are hard and millet-shaped, with mucus and diarrhea; If the skin has symptoms such as erythema, rash, and decreased finger pressure, it is suspected that it is infected with erysipelas.
6, high fever; Dyspnea, followed by asthma, foam or fluid in the mouth and nose; Acute swelling, redness, high fever and hardness of hypopharynx and larynx; If there are symptoms such as erythema and regression of finger pressure on the skin on the ventral side, the roots of ears and the inside of limbs, it is suspected that you are infected with swine pneumonia.
7. The local skin such as throat, neck, scapula, chest, abdomen, breast and scrotum is red, swollen, painful and hard, then the lump becomes cold and painless, and finally the central necrosis forms an ulcer; The patient developed symptoms such as acute redness and swelling of the neck and chest, dyspnea, narrowing of throat, suffocation and death, and was suspected of being infected with anthrax.
examination
1, suspected of suffering from epidemic diseases stipulated in this regulation and other abnormal conditions found in clinical examination, laboratory tests shall be carried out in accordance with the corresponding technical specifications for disease prevention and control.
2. Laboratory tests shall be undertaken by qualified laboratories recognized by provincial animal disease prevention and control institutions and provincial animal husbandry and veterinary authorities, and test reports shall be issued.
3. The breeding pigs transported in the province can be tested in the laboratory with reference to the quarantine rules for the trans-provincial transportation of breeding animals and dairy animals, and provide corresponding test reports.
Inspection result processing
1. If it passes the quarantine inspection, an animal quarantine certificate shall be issued.
2, the quarantine unqualified, issued a "quarantine notice", and according to the relevant provisions.
2. 1 if the clinical examination finds the existence of animal diseases as stipulated in this regulation, the number of sampling inspections shall be expanded and laboratory tests shall be carried out.
2.2 If it is found that animal diseases other than the quarantine objects stipulated in this Regulation affect animal health, corresponding epidemic prevention measures shall be taken in accordance with the regulations.
2.3 In case of unexplained death or suspected major animal epidemic, it shall be handled in accordance with the Law on Animal Epidemic Prevention, the Emergency Regulations on Major Animal Epidemic and the Notice of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on Doing a Good Job in Reporting Animal Epidemic (No.2018).
2.4 After the death of an animal, under the supervision of the supervising agency for animal health, the animal owner shall deal with it according to the Technical Specification for Harmless Treatment of Dead Animals (No.2017).
3, inspection found that the use of veterinary vaccines without state approval and the use of kitchen waste feeding, not certification; The consignor is required to observe the live pigs in isolation for 5 days/kloc-0 before the clinical examination, testing and quarantine results are carried out in accordance with items 4.3, 4.4 and 5 of these regulations.
4. Before the shipment of live pigs, the supervising agency for animal health shall supervise the owner or carrier to effectively disinfect the vehicles.
Quarantine record
1, quarantine declaration form. Animal health supervision institutions shall guide animal owners to fill in quarantine declaration forms.
2, quarantine work records. The official veterinarian shall fill in the quarantine record and register the owner's name, address, quarantine declaration time, quarantine time, quarantine place, quarantine animal species, quantity and use, quarantine treatment, quarantine certificate number, etc. Detailed description, and signed by the owner.
3. Quarantine declaration forms and quarantine work records shall be kept for more than 12 months.
Legal basis:
The Rules for the Quarantine of Pig Origin stipulates that these rules stipulate the quarantine objects, quarantine eligibility criteria, quarantine procedures, quarantine result processing and quarantine records of pig origin quarantine (including artificially raised wild boar). This procedure is applicable to the quarantine of pig producing areas in China and the quarantine of breeding pigs in this province. The quarantine of legally captured wild boar shall be carried out with reference to these provisions.