1, Jia Baoyu: Jia Baoyu, the hero of China's classic Dream of Red Mansions. He was reincarnated as a waiter in Shen Ying, and was born with a jade, which was the last unused stone in Goddess of Mending Heaven. Jia Zheng's second son, Mrs. Wang, is in the house, and Jia's house is called Bao Gong. Born of jade, he is the grandson of Jia Fuyu, hence his name Jia Baoyu. Since I was a child, I have been deeply loved by my grandmother Jia Mu, and I live in Jia Mu Hospital. When I was twelve or thirteen years old, I moved into Hongyi Garden in Grand View Garden at the behest of Princess Yuan. He and his cousin Lin Daiyu are soul mates, and gradually develop from love to love. However, Daiyu died in tears and later married her cousin Xue Baochai. After marriage, I never forgot Daiyu, and finally chose to become a monk and return to Gengqingfeng.

The love story of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai (marriage of wood and stone, marriage of gold and jade) is one of the three main lines of A Dream of Red Mansions. Jia Baoyu's image has the color of Cao Xueqin's autobiography, but it is essentially an artistic fiction. It is a typical image consciously created by the author, which combines three virtues, good and evil. This is very innovative in the history of world literature.

2. Lin Daiyu: Lin Daiyu, the heroine of China's classic Dream of Red Mansions, is the first of the twelve women in Jinling, the reincarnation of fairy grass in the West, her daughter, the granddaughter of Jia Grandma, and Jia Baoyu's aunt, lover and confidant. Jia Fu is called Miss Lin. She is born with beauty and outstanding poetic talent, and is the most aura-rich classic female image in world literature.

Lin Daiyu was smart and comely since childhood, and her parents regarded her as a treasure. Because of her mother's early death, Grandmother Jia loved her, was educated by her family, and lived with Grandmother Jia and Baoyu. Later, when my father died, I lived a life of dependence on others and developed an aloof character. Lin Daiyu stayed in Xiaoxiang Pavilion after her mother's visit to the province, and was nicknamed Princess Xiaoxiang in the Grand View Garden Poetry Society, and expressed her truth with poems. Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu really fell in love because of their common ideals and rebellious spirit. The myth of tears returning from crimson pearls endows Lin Daiyu with charming poet temperament, injects fantasy and romance into Baodai's love, and sets the tone of tragedy. The dispute between Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai about virtue and political integrity in human nature, loyalty and treachery in thought, and the dispute between the alliance between wood and stone and auspicious marriage. Under the oppression of feudal ethics, Lin Daiyu went through hardships and finally died in tears on the wedding night of Baoyu and Baochai.

3. Xue Baochai: Xue Baochai, one of the heroines in the classic Dream of Red Mansions, is the cousin and wife of the protagonist Jia Baoyu. She is a "cold beauty" who represents a model of feudal women, because she has a good appearance, refined manners and abides by women's morality. My father died early, and I have my mother (Aunt Xue) and my brother (Xue Pan). When Baochai went to Beijing, she mainly chose the position of "being virtuous and praising goodness", but for various reasons, she did not mention it later. After entering Beijing, she lived with her mother, Aunt Xue, and her brother, Xue Pan. She hung a golden lock with the words "Never Leave", which happened to be a pair. It was engraved with the words "Never forget, never forget, live in Heng Chang" on the jade that Jia Baoyu carried with him, meaning a good marriage. A Dream of Red Mansions was lost after 1980s. It is speculated that Jia Baoyu and Xue Baochai got married, but because they didn't share the same ideals and interests, Jia Baoyu couldn't forget Lin Daiyu, his confidant, and became a monk one or two years after marriage and returned to Gengqingfeng. Xue Baochai had to live alone in an empty boudoir and hold a grudge for life.

4. Wang Xifeng: one of the twelve women in Jinling, the wife of Jia Lian and the niece of Mrs. Wang. He has a pair of red phoenix triangle eyes, two curved willow eyebrows, slim figure and coquettish physique. She was smart and capable, won the trust of the Jia family and Mrs. Wang, and became the actual housekeeper of the Jia family. She sat on the throne of the housekeeper of hundreds of Jia family. Her eloquence and power are her weapons to flatter her superiors and confuse her subordinates, with the aim of seizing power and stealing money. She tried her best to change her mind, and she was cruel and mean, even though Gary was such a millionaire. Children deserve to die, but the cruelty of revenge can also be seen in "Poisoning Acacia Bureau". In order to bribe 3,200 taels of silver, the "Tiexi Temple" forced the daughter of the Zhang family and the son of a garrison to commit suicide. Second Sister You and the fetus in her belly were also killed by Wang Xifeng in the most cunning and vicious way. She declared publicly: "I never believe in what the underworld deserves." Why, I said it! " She is extremely greedy. Besides asking for bribes, she also lends money by delaying the monthly payment of public expenditure. In this case alone, hundreds or even thousands of silver are used for personal interests. When the property was looted, 50,000 to 70,000 gold and a box of loan vouchers were taken from her room. What Wang Xifeng did undoubtedly accelerated the decline of Jia's family, and finally ended up as "the organ counted the life of Qing Qing".

5. Jia: one of the twelve women in Jinling, the daughter of Jia Lian and Wang Xifeng. Born on the seventh day of July, Grandma Liu named her "Qiaojie". Qiaojie has lived a comfortable life since she was a child. She is the daughter of a rich family. However, Jia Fu died, and after Wang Xifeng died, my uncle Wang Ren and Jia Huan wanted to sell her to the prince as a servant girl. At the critical moment, thanks to Grandma Liu's help, she was taken out of the Grand View Garden in disguise. After marrying a landlord named Zhou.

6. Jia Tanchun: Born to Jia Zheng and Aunt Zhao, Miss Jia Fu. She is smart, capable, scheming and decisive. Even Mrs. Wang and Xifeng called her "Rose". Her feudal hierarchy is particularly strong, so she despises and hates her own biological mother, Aunt Zhao, who is in the position of a servant girl and heartless. When she raided the Grand View Garden, in order to maintain the dignity of the master in front of the servant girl, she "told the servant girl to open the door with a candle", and only allowed others to search her locker, and no one was allowed to touch her things. "I didn't plan on it." Wang Shanbao, who didn't understand this, touched Tanchun and got a slap on the spot. Tanchun was deeply touched by the crisis that Jia Mansion was about to collapse. She tried to save it with a small reform of "promoting advantages and eliminating disadvantages", but it didn't help. Finally, Jia Tanchun married far away.

7. Jia Yuanchun: the eldest daughter of Jia Zheng and Mrs. Wang. Raised and raised by Jia Mu since childhood. As the eldest sister, she taught Baoyu to read and write when he was three or four years old. Although they are sisters, they are like mother and son. Later, because of her filial piety, she was elected as a female official in the palace. Soon, the date was named as the official book, and the virtuous princess was added. The Jia family specially built a villa for mothering, and welcomed her to mothering. The luxury of this villa is so high that even Yuan Chun thinks it is too luxurious and expensive! Yuan Fei was confined in the palace, although she brought Jia Fu "full of flowers and oil". When visiting relatives, she talked and cried, describing the palace ouchi as a "shady place" with no interest at all. After the mothering, Yuan Fei never had a chance to leave the palace, and then died of a sudden illness.

Jia Xichun: One of the twelve women in Jinling, sister of Jia Zhen. Because her father Jia Jing was always good at alchemy, she didn't care about anything, and her mother died a long time ago, and she grew up beside the old lady in Guo Rong Building. Because there is no love from my parents, I have developed a lonely and indifferent character, and my heart is cold and my mouth is cold. When copying the Grand View Garden, she gritted her teeth and insisted, driving away the maid who was not at fault and being indifferent to the tears and sorrows of others. The declining fate of four big families and the unfortunate ending of her three sisters made her want to die, and later she entered Cui Temple as a nun.

9. Jia Yingchun: Jia Yingchun was born to Jia She and his concubine, ranking second in the Jia family. She is honest, incompetent, timid and has a nickname "Ermu". She is not only inferior to her sisters in guessing poems, but also knows how to give in and be bullied. Her pearls and jewels were gambled by servants, but she didn't pursue them. Others wanted to get it back for her, but she said, "I'd rather not. Why get angry?" Her father, Jia She, owed the Sun family 5,200 pieces of silver, so marrying her to the Sun family was actually paying her debts. Shortly after marriage, she was abused to death by Sun Shaozu.

10, Li Wan: Li Wan, whose name is Gong Cai, is his wife and son Jia Lan. She was born in Jinling, and her father Li Shouzhong once made a toast to the whole country. From an early age, she was taught by her father that "a woman without talent is a virtue", so that she can recognize a few words, remember several virtuous women in the previous dynasty, and concentrate on spinning and sewing every day. Jia Zhu died of illness before he was 20. Li Wan has always been a widow. Although she is brilliant, she is like a dying ember. She only cares about raising her parents, accompanying her sister-in-law and studying. She is a typical virtuous woman, a virtuous woman who abides by feudal ethics.

1 1, Miaoyu: Suzhou trainer. Her ancestors were scholars and officials. Because I was sick since I was a child, it was useless to buy a lot of double bodies. "The old superstition believed that people who were doomed to disaster had to lay down their lives to become monks, and the rich bought children from poor families not to become monks." I have to enter an empty door to be healthy, so I always practice with my hair. My parents are dead, and I have two old nurses and a little girl to wait on. She is proficient in pen and ink, familiar with classics and excellent in appearance. At the age of seventeen, she went to Chang 'an to practice with her master. After her death, she was invited by the Jia family to take her hair to the Jade Temple for practice. However, she "wants to be clean, and the clouds may not be empty." The teacup grandma Liu drank was too dirty for her, but the teacup she gave Baoyu was a green jade bucket for daily use. On Baoyu's birthday, she specially sent someone to send a copy of A Wonderful Jade Outside the Threshold, ready to knock on Chen Fang from afar. After Jia's downfall, she was raped and kidnapped by a Hercules.

12, Qin Keqing: one of the twelve women in Jinling, the wife of Jia Rong. She is the adopted daughter of camp doctor Qin Bangye, from Yangshengtang. Her nickname is Kerr, and her name is both pleasant and pleasant. She is graceful, delicate and romantic, gentle and peaceful, and won the favor of Jia Mu and others. However, her father-in-law Jia Zhen had an ambiguous relationship with her, which led to her early death.

13, Shi Xiangyun: one of the twelve women in Jinling, the granddaughter of the grandmother. Although she is the daughter of a wealthy family, her parents died when she was a child, and she was raised by her uncle Shi Ding, but her aunt treated her badly. At her uncle's house, she can't be the master at all, and she has to do needlework from time to time until midnight. Her life experience is somewhat similar to that of Lin Daiyu, but she has no rebellious spirit of Lin Daiyu and is influenced by Xue Baochai to some extent. She is outspoken, cheerful and generous, mischievous, and even dares to sleep on the big bluestone in the garden after being drunk. She and Baoyu are good friends. When they are together, they are sometimes affectionate and sometimes annoyed, but she is open-minded and never cares about her children's affairs. Later, she married Wei. Shortly after the marriage, her husband fell ill and died of tuberculosis. Shi Xiangyun is determined to be a widow all her life.

14, Jia Mu: Jia Mu, the wife of Jia Daishan, was a famous young lady in Jinling before her marriage. She began to be a great-grandson's daughter-in-law in Jia's family until she had a great-grandson's daughter-in-law. With her shrewdness and ability, she won the position of the supreme ruler of Jia's house. Although she is old and doesn't care about her home, Yu Wei is still there. When she found servants gambling in the garden, she immediately checked them one by one and punished them severely. She is a typical hedonist, and her children and grandchildren have become sluts and gamblers. She won't interfere as long as they don't disturb her enjoyment. She doesn't like the eldest son Jia She and the eldest daughter-in-law Mrs. Xing, but likes the youngest son Jia Zheng and the youngest daughter-in-law Mrs. Wang. She likes her granddaughter and dotes on her grandson Baoyu, but she does not support Baodai's love. She approved Wang Xifeng's "switch plan" and forced Baoyu to marry Xue Baochai. He was 83 years old.

15, Jia Zheng: Jia Zheng, word, Yuan Wailang of the Ministry of Industry, the second son. He is the embodiment of Confucian ruling thought. His son Jia Baoyu's rebellious thoughts made him very dissatisfied and always called him an "animal" and a "damn slave". I personally swung the big board and gave Baoyu a good beating, and then I tried to strangle him with a rope. Baoyu was not strangled because of the obstruction of Jia Mu and Mrs. Wang. He is a typical hypocrite, full of benevolence and morality, lenient, but in fact his reprimand to slaves is: "When I am free, I will skin you first!" " Xue Pan's nephew killed someone and openly perverted the law. For Jia Yucun, who is corrupt and tyrannical, he is most keen on interacting with it; As soon as Jiangxi's grain route was released, with his connivance, his men ran amok and openly took bribes. He is incompetent and lonely, and his children and relatives get together, talking and laughing. As soon as he appeared, everyone would hold their breath and become sluggish, so that the old lady had to "send him out to rest." When the Royal Guards came to inspect Jia Fu, he would only "kneel down and kowtow" and "jump up" and stamp his feet and sigh.

16, Jia Zhen: son of Jia Jing, hereditary general, triple crown king. Life is extremely indulgence. Although he has a wife and two concubines, he still has an affair with his daughter-in-law Qin Keqing and his wife and sister You Erjie. After Qin Keqing's death, it was he who tearfully asked Mrs. Wang to let Wang Xifeng handle the funeral and let her "do whatever she wants", which was extremely luxurious. In order to make the funeral more beautiful, he specially spent 1200 silver to donate a five-pin dragon captain for his son Jia Rong. This luxurious funeral is enough to explain the special relationship between him and Qin Keqing. Later, due to many evils, he was dismissed by the ginseng and sent to Xinjiang to atone.

17, Jia Jing: the grandson of Yan Jia, Duke of Guoning, and the second son of Jia Daihua, a hereditary first-class Shenwei general in Jingying. He is a scholar of Chen Bing, but he is blindly good at Taoism, practicing in the metaphysical view outside the capital, burning Dan and smelting mercury, regardless of other things, and conniving at his family's run amok. I ate the secret cinnabar and it was swollen to death. When he died, his abdomen was as hard as iron, his face and lips were purple and wrinkled. After his death, the emperor posthumously awarded him the position of five products.

18, Jia Lian: Jia Lian, son of Jia She. He donated the position of a colleague, but did nothing serious. I live in my uncle Jia Zheng's house, and my wife Wang Xifeng helps Fu Rong with the housework. He is blind and lustful. His daughter Qiaojie has smallpox. According to superstition, he wants to share a room with his husband and wife. As soon as he left Wang Xifeng, he found "many girls" to fool around. When Wang Xifeng went to the birthday party, she hooked up with a bag, met Second Sister You, and was greedy for her beauty, so she tricked Second Sister You into being a mistress. Father Jia She praised his ability and asked his maid Qiu Tong. He and strange bedfellows, search, also don't know that she secretly profiteering, is a typical dude.

19, Jia Rong: son of Jia Zhen. He used to be a Guo Jian Zi. After the death of his wife Qin Keqing, his father Jia Zhen spent 1200 silver and donated him a five-product dragon brand. Later, he married Hu. Jia Rong is handsome and exquisite, but he is as dissolute and shameless as his father Jia Zhen in life. He has an ulterior relationship with menstruation search, and his second sister menstruation is filthy. In order to achieve the purpose of fooling around with Second Sister You, he came up with the idea of letting Jia Lian steal Second Sister You and put it outside the house, which made Second Sister You forced to death by Wang Xifeng. Because he and his father were evil, they were fooled by the participants, and Ningguo House was raided by the Jinyi Army. Later, I lived in Fu Rong.

20. Wei Jia: Wei Jia. The hereditary first-class general, the eldest son of Jia Mu. He is a lecherous and can't be an official on weekdays. He drinks with his little wife at home all day. When he was gray-haired and full of children and grandchildren, he still took a fancy to the maid Yuanyang of Grandmother Jia and insisted on taking him as a concubine. Because of the strong resistance of Yuanyang and the reluctance of Jia Mu, he didn't succeed. But afterwards, he still spent 820 taels of silver to buy a 17-year-old girl as a concubine. Jia Mu doesn't like him very much, which makes him very dissatisfied. On the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, he insinuated his mother's eccentricity by telling jokes. During the dinner, Jia Baoyu, Jia Lan and Jia Huan wrote poems. He only rewarded Jia Huan, who was not favored by his grandmother, and praised his poems for their noble spirit and hereditary future. Later, he died because of traffic policemen bullying the weak and was sent to the frontier to exile the army.

2 1, Lin Ruhai: Lin Ruhai, surnamed Lin Minghai, looks picturesque. Although he was born in Shilu family, he was also a scholarly family. After the test of flower exploration, he was a doctor at Lantai Temple and served as a salt inspector. He married Jia Min, the daughter of Jia Mu, and gave birth to a daughter named Daiyu, whom the couple regarded as the apple of their eye. When Daiyu was six years old, Jia Min fell ill and died. Grandmother Jia cherished her orphan daughter, so she went to live in Jiafu. Lin Ruhai also died of a serious illness.

22. Mrs. Wang: Jia Zheng's wife is now the younger sister of Wang Ziteng, our ambassador to Beijing, and the younger sister born to her mother, Aunt Xue. Although she is the second daughter-in-law of the Jia family, she doesn't talk much, but she has won the trust of the Jia family. She is hypocritical and cruel. Jin Chuaner, the servant girl, and Baoyu were joking. They slapped her and kicked her out, causing Jin Chuaner to die. After Jin Chuaner's death, she told Baochai with false tears that Jin Chuaner had broken one of her things the day before yesterday. She was very angry and hit her twice. Qing Wen, Baoyu's maid, was brutally retaliated by her because she looked down on Mrs. Wang's kindness in netting the maids. Qingwen was forced to "pull down" from the kang and kicked out of the Grand View Garden under the condition that she was "sick for four or five days and Shuimi never touched her teeth", and she died tragically that night. However, when Mrs. Wang replied to Grandmother Jia, she said Qingwen was lazy and naughty, and her daughter got tuberculosis before she was sent out of the Grand View Garden.

23. Mrs. Xing: Mrs. Xing, the wife of Jia She. She was born stupid and weak, and only flattered Jia She. Everything in the family is decided by Jia She. Once the money in and out reaches her, she will deduct the abnormality and get the money. It is very unpopular for children and slaves to rely on one person and not listen to a word. As the eldest daughter of Jia family, she can't get the favor of her mother-in-law and has no power to be the master of her own house. Daughter-in-law Wang Xifeng blindly flatters the grandmother Jia and Mrs. Wang, which makes her extremely dissatisfied. She has been waiting for an opportunity to fight back and embarrass them from time to time. She found the colorful embroidered sachet picked up by the silly elder sister, and used it as a weapon to send it to Mrs. Wang, which made Mrs. Wang "furious" and attracted the inspection of the Grand View Garden.

24. Second sister tour: the daughter brought by your stepmother. Second Sister You is beautiful, gentle and smooth. Jia Zhen coveted the beauty of his wife and sister and did everything for Second Sister You. He was tired of playing, so he gave her to Jia Lian. Jia Lian was afraid of Wang Xifeng's arrogance, so he had to secretly marry Second Sister You as his second wife and put her outside the house. However, it was soon discovered by Wang Xifeng that Second Sister You was tortured by her plan to borrow a sword. When the fetus was shot down by a quack, she swallowed the gold in despair.

25. You Sanjie: the daughter brought by your stepmother and the sister of Second Sister You. You Sanjie looks romantic and beautiful, and likes to dress up carefully, so she has a charming posture that is not as good as ten thousand people. Jia Zhen, Jia Lian, Jia Rong and other lecherous people are quite greedy for her. But You Sanjie doesn't want to be played like her sister. She used fierceness as a weapon to defend her innocence. After she took a fancy to Liu Xianglian, she waited for him wholeheartedly. However, due to Liu Xianglian's misunderstanding of other people's rumors, she suspects that You Sanjie is also an unclean person and wants to get the wedding ceremony back. Strong-willed You Sanjie drew his sword and committed suicide during the wedding ceremony.

26, attacking people: attacking people, formerly known as stamen beads. When I was a child, my mother was starving because there was no food at home, so I sold her to Jiafu as a maid. First she served Jia Mu, then Shi Xiangyun. Because the old lady was afraid that Baoyu's maid would not be used, she gave it to Baoyu, who changed her name to Xiren. She has a slim figure and a long face. What she did met the requirements of women's moral standards and etiquette for handmaiden at that time. There is only one person in her heart who her master orders her to serve. From time to time, she advised Baoyu to study and gain fame. After Baoyu was beaten, she took the opportunity to talk nonsense in front of Mrs. Wang, talking about Baoyu's "regardless of gender" and suggesting that "Mr. Wang should move out of the garden", which scared Mrs. Wang "like lightning and thunder". Aroma won the favor of Mrs. Wang and was promoted to "prospective aunt", but Qingwen dismissed her as "pug". After Baoyu became a monk, he married Jiang Yuhan.

27. Xiangling: Xiangling, the concubine of Xue Pan, formerly known as Zhen, the daughter of Zhen. When he was three years old, Yuanxiao was abducted by a swindler while watching the lanterns of Shehuo. At the age of thirteen, she was bought as a concubine by Xue Pan and changed her name to Xiangling. She is elegant, delicate, gentle and quiet, and Xia Jingui is very jealous of her. Xiangling was tortured by Xia Jingui. Not only did she change her name to Qiu Ling, but she was also murdered. After Xue Pan was released from prison, he helped Xiangling to stay upright and died during childbirth.

28. Qingwen: Qingwen, a slave who was sold to the Jia family from an early age, relied on everyone as a slave. Sister Lai often takes her with her when she goes to Jiafu. Grandma saw it, liked it very much, and was very filial. She is handsome and handsome, and her eyebrows and eyes are a bit like Lin Daiyu. She has a glib tongue and is especially good at embroidery. She is the most rebellious, and she despises Mrs. Wang's small kindness in order to win over the little girl; It is a "pug", laughing at attackers who please and invite their owners; When looking at the Grand View Garden, she was the only one who "broke in with her hair in her arms, slammed the box, took the foundation in her hand and dumped everything on the ground", and publicly scolded Susan Wang for saving her family. Her resistance was brutally retaliated. Mrs. Wang was very ill. She didn't touch her teeth for four or five days, so she pulled it off the kang and forced it out. On the same day, Baoyu secretly visited. Qingwen was deeply moved, so she unscrewed her two fingernails and took off an old HongLing coat for him. That night, Wen Jing died tragically. Baoyu was heartbroken and wrote "Daughter of Furong" to pay homage to Qingwen.

A Dream of Red Mansions is the first of China's four classical novels, and it is a novel written by Cao Xueqin in Qing Dynasty. It is also called The Story of the Stone and Jinyuyuan. This book is divided into two editions: 120 Cheng Ben and 80 Fat Ben. Cheng Ben was printed by Cheng Weiyuan, while Fat Ben was an early manuscript copied and collated by Zhi Yanzhai in different periods, and Fat Ben was the base copy of Cheng Ben.

The first 80 chapters of the new version of A Dream of Red Mansions are collected according to the fat version, and the last 40 chapters are collected according to the process version, with the signature "Cao Xueqin, anonymous continuation, Cheng Weiyuan, finishing" [3]. The author is still controversial.

The novel takes the rise and fall of Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue as the background, the family affairs of Jia's family and the leisure of boudoir as the main line, and the love and marriage stories of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai as the main line, depicting the beauty of humanity and tragedy of lovers centered on Jia Baoyu and Jinling Twelve Chai. Through family tragedy, daughter tragedy and protagonist's life tragedy, the end-time crisis of feudalism is revealed.