Current location - Health Preservation Learning Network - Health preserving class - 2 1 century, what are the most promising and best-employed science and engineering majors? be badly in need of
2 1 century, what are the most promising and best-employed science and engineering majors? be badly in need of
Electronic Information Science and Technology

Professional profile

Business training objectives: This major trains senior professionals in electronic information science and technology who have basic theories and knowledge of electronic information science and technology, received rigorous scientific experimental training and preliminary scientific research training, and can engage in scientific research, teaching, scientific development, product design and production technology management in electronic information science and technology, computer science and technology and related fields and administrative departments.

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theory and technology of electronic information science and technology. After training in scientific experiments and scientific thinking, they have the basic ability of applied research and technology development in this discipline and interdisciplinary subjects.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics and physics;

2. Master the basic theories, knowledge, skills and methods of electronic information science and technology and computer science and technology;

3. Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors;

4. Familiar with national electronic information industry policies and domestic and foreign intellectual property laws and regulations;

5. Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect and latest development trends of electronic information science and technology, as well as the development of electronic information industry;

6. Master the basic methods of information inquiry, document retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have certain skills in technical design, summary, collation and analysis of experimental results, writing papers and participating in academic exchanges.

Main subjects: electronic science and technology, computer science and technology.

Main courses: circuit analysis principle, electronic circuit, digital circuit, algorithm and data structure, computer foundation, etc.

Main practical teaching links: including production practice and graduation thesis. , usually arranged in 10 to 20 weeks.

Main professional experiments: physics experiment, electronic circuit experiment, digital circuit experiment, etc.

Study time: four years

Degree awarded: Bachelor of Science or Engineering.

Similar majors: microelectronics, optical information science and technology, electronic information engineering.

Computer science and technology

Professional profile

Business training objectives: This major trains senior specialized scientific and technological personnel with good scientific literacy, systematically and well mastering the basic theories, knowledge, skills and methods of computer science and technology, including computer hardware, software and applications, and being able to engage in computer teaching, research and application in scientific research departments, educational units, enterprises and institutions, and technical and administrative departments.

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theory and knowledge of computer science and technology, receive basic training in computer research and application, and have the basic ability to research and develop computer systems.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Master the basic theory and knowledge of computer science and technical analysis;

2. Master the basic methods of computer system analysis and design;

3. Have the basic ability to research and develop computer software and hardware;

4. Understand computer-related laws and regulations;

5. Understand the development of computer science and technology;

6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data query, and have the ability to obtain information.

Main subject: computer science and technology

Main courses: circuit principle, analog electronic technology, digital logic, digital analysis, computer principle, microcomputer technology, computer system structure, computer network, high-level language, assembly language, data structure, operating system, compilation principle, system analysis and control, signal processing principle, introduction to communication principle, etc.

Main practical teaching links: including electronic technology practice, hardware component design and debugging, computer basic training, course design, computer engineering practice, production practice and graduation project (thesis).

Main professional experiments: programming and debugging, electronic circuit, digital logic, microcomputer interface technology, computer composition, etc.

Study time: four years

Degree awarding: Computer science and technical engineering or Bachelor of Science (teacher class) trains teachers and other educators in computer teaching in high schools and middle schools. Graduates have the above knowledge and ability, and the main subjects, years of study and degrees awarded are the same as above.

clinical medicine major

Professional profile

Business training objectives: This major trains senior medical professionals with basic theories of basic medicine and clinical medicine and basic skills of medical prevention, who can engage in medical treatment, prevention and medical research in medical and health units and medical research departments.

Professional training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of medicine, receive basic training in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of human diseases, and have the ability to classify and identify the causes and pathogenesis of human diseases.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of basic medicine and clinical medicine;

2. Master the basic clinical diagnosis and treatment skills of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases;

3. Have the ability to deal with acute, dangerous and serious diseases;

4. Familiar with national health guidelines, policies and regulations;

5 master the basic methods of medical literature retrieval and data investigation, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.

Main disciplines: basic medicine and clinical medicine.

Main courses: human anatomy, histology and embryology, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, pathology, preventive medicine, immunology, diagnostics, internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, traditional Chinese medicine, etc.

Main practical teaching links: graduation practice arrangement is generally not less than 48 weeks.

Study time: five years

Degree awarded: Bachelor of Medicine

Similar majors: basic medicine, preventive medicine.

business administration major

Professional profile

Business training objectives: This major trains senior business administration professionals with knowledge and ability in management, economy, law and enterprise management, who can engage in management, teaching and scientific research in enterprises, institutions and government departments.

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of management, economics and business management, receive basic training in business management methods and skills, and have the basic ability to analyze and solve business management problems.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Master the basic principles of management and economics and the basic theories and knowledge of modern enterprise management;

2. Master the qualitative and quantitative analysis methods of enterprise management;

3. Strong language and writing skills, interpersonal communication skills and basic ability to analyze and solve enterprise management work and problems;

4 familiar with the relevant principles, policies and regulations of enterprise management in China and the practices and rules of international enterprise management;

5. Understand the theoretical frontier and development trend of this discipline;

6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information inquiry, and have preliminary scientific research and practical work ability.

Main subjects: economics, business administration.

Main courses: management, microeconomics, macroeconomics, management information department, statistics, accounting, financial management, marketing, economic law, operation management, human resource management, enterprise strategic management, etc.

Main practical teaching links: including course practice and graduation practice, generally arranged in 10 week 12 week.

Study time: four years

Degree awarded: Bachelor of Management

Similar majors: marketing, financial management, accounting.

environmental sciences

Professional profile

Business training objectives: This major trains senior professionals who have basic theories, knowledge and skills in environmental science and can engage in scientific research, teaching, environmental protection and environmental management in scientific research institutions, universities, enterprises and institutions and administrative departments.

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theory and knowledge of environmental science, receive basic training in applied basic research, applied research and environmental management, have good scientific literacy and certain teaching, scientific research, development and management capabilities, master the methods of environmental monitoring and environmental quality evaluation, and have basic skills in environmental planning and management.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, physics and chemistry;

2. Master the basic theories, knowledge and skills of environmental science and management;

3. Understand the general principles and knowledge of similar majors;

4. Familiar with national policies and regulations on environmental protection, rational utilization of natural resources, sustainable development and intellectual property rights;

5. Understand the theoretical frontier, application prospect and latest development trends of environmental science, as well as the development of environmental protection industry;

6. Master the basic methods of information inquiry, document retrieval and obtaining relevant information by using modern information technology; Have the ability to design experiments, create experimental conditions, summarize, sort out and analyze experimental results, write papers and participate in academic exchanges.

Main subject: environmental science.

Main courses: ecology, environmentology, environmental biology, environmental monitoring, environmental engineering, environmental quality and evaluation, environmental management and environmental law, environmental information system, etc.

Main practical teaching links: combined with the teaching practice of physical geography, ecology, environmental engineering, environmental monitoring and other courses, field practice and graduation thesis of production, scientific research and monitoring departments related to environmental protection. , usually arranged from 10 to 20 weeks.

Main professional experiments: ecological experiment, environmental engineering experiment, environmental chemistry experiment, environmental biology experiment, environmental monitoring experiment, environmental information technology experiment, etc.

Study time: four years

Degree awarded: Bachelor of Science

Similar majors: ecology, environmental engineering

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