Monuments, statues and cliff carvings from the Northern Dynasties to the Ming Dynasty in China. It is located on Wang Yao Mountain, 2.5 kilometers east of Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province. This mountain was named after Sun Simiao, a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty, who lived here in seclusion. Yaowangshan began to carve Buddhist statues in the Northern Dynasties, and Baoyun Temple was built in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and the statues were widely opened. After the Tang Dynasty, a shrine was built for Sun Simiao, and the next batch of stone tablets related to Sun Simiao remained. The statue monument preserved in Yaoxian County was moved to Wang Yaoshan for exhibition. Yaowangshan stone carvings are concentrated in Xianhuatai (also known as Beidong and Taixuan Cave) and Shengsentai (also known as Nan 'an), including historical sites, stone statues and cliff cave stone carvings. 196 1 year, People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * and the State Council were declared as national key cultural relics protection units. Historical sites *** 150 pass. Most of them are imperial edicts, inscriptions, poems and paintings related to Sun Simiao. What is particularly important is that "a thousand dollars is hard to buy" and "a fairy tale at sea" carved in the Ming Dynasty are carved on both sides. The Collection of Thousands of Gold Excerpts from Sun Simiao's Thousand Gold Square, which is carved with four stone heads. Haixian prescription is 1 tablet, which is divided into three parts: the first part is the book on the pillow, the second part is the book of health preservation, and the third part is the prescription of various diseases. These medical methods and health care knowledge are the essence of Sun Simiao's summary of China's ancient medical knowledge and lifelong practical experience, which occupies a high position in the history of China's medical development. In addition, the famous tablet of Master Zhang Monk in the Northern Five-Year Period (570) and the tablet inscribed "Biography of Chu Yun" were newly discovered by China people after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
Statue monuments include more than 65,438+000 statues unearthed in Yaoxian from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty since the end of the Qing Dynasty, among which Wei Wenlang's statue monument in the first year of the Northern Wei Dynasty (424), Yao Boduo's statue monument in the twentieth year of Taihe (496), Qiu's statue monument in the fifth year (524) and the Northern Zhou Dynasty's statue monument are famous. These statues have four sides, three sides, two sides and one side. The Buddha and Bodhisattva are embossed in the niche, and the benefactor of the heavenly king is engraved on the edge of the niche. There are many lettering on the tablet. The inscription has important historical value. The carving technique, inscription content, writing style, figures, costumes, saddles, vehicle modeling and architecture carved in the statue are valuable materials for studying the development of Buddhism, the history of northern ethnic minorities, music, dance and art.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Yaowangshan Cultural Relics Preservation Institute was established. The state allocated funds to collect, reinforce and maintain the stone carvings of Yaowangshan, set up a statue gallery, reinforced the stone carvings and built a protective wall with stone strips.