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Six effects of Lycium barbarum.
Lycium barbarum L. is a dry and mature fruit of Lycium barbarum L. of Ningxia, a deciduous shrub of Solanaceae. Sweet and flat in nature, entering liver and kidney meridians. Has the effects of invigorating kidney, replenishing essence, nourishing liver, improving eyesight, moistening lung and relieving cough.

Lycium barbarum is sweet in taste and flat in nature, which has been recorded in herbal books of past dynasties and has the function of tonifying and strengthening. Regardless of the deficiency of essence and blood or kidney yang, it can nourish liver and kidney and benefit essence and blood. Although Lycium barbarum is the main medicine for nourishing yin, it is actually a product for nourishing yin and strengthening yang. Materia Medica Yan Hui spoke highly of Lycium barbarum, believing that it has the characteristics of ginseng, astragalus, angelica, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, cinnamon, aconite root, anemarrhena rhizome, phellodendron bark, scutellaria root, coptis root, atractylodes rhizome, magnolia bark, notopterygium root, pubescent angelica root and divaricate Saposhnikovia root. According to its introduction, Lycium barbarum has the functions of invigorating qi and nourishing blood, nourishing yin and strengthening yang. The author believes that its efficacy is mainly reflected in the following six aspects:

1 Nourishing yin and benefiting liver and kidney

From the discussion of doctors in past dynasties, Lycium barbarum is mainly used to tonify liver blood and kidney yin, and is often used for the syndrome of deficiency of essence and blood. For example, Guilu Erxian Glue is used to treat nocturnal emission due to kidney deficiency, soreness of waist and knees and deficiency of both yin and yang, so it is compatible with velvet antler, tortoise plastron and ginseng. Yiguanjian is compatible with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Radix Adenophorae, Fructus Toosendan and Radix Ophiopogonis for treating hypochondriac pain due to liver yin deficiency. Qiju Dihuang Pill, Liuwei Dihuang plus Lycium barbarum and Chrysanthemum, is used to treat dim eyes, dizziness and tinnitus caused by yin deficiency of liver and kidney.

2. Supporting Yang and Fixing Yin

Lycium barbarum can not only nourish yin, but also help yang. Tao Hongjing called it "filling the vagina with essence"; Chen Shiduo said that "Xing Yang Chang Yang"; As the saying goes, "Don't eat Lycium barbarum when you are away from home", which means that Lycium barbarum has the functions of strengthening yang, helping vagina and enhancing sexual ability. Clinically, the author often combines this product with Rhizoma Curculiginis, Herba Epimedii, Fructus Cnidii, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Semen Allii Tuberosi, Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, etc. for patients with impotence, premature ejaculation and low libido, and has achieved the expected curative effect.

3 tonic anti-aging

Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica says that Lycium barbarum "strengthens the bones and muscles for a long time, and the intellectual man is fit and not old"; Tao Hongjing called it "replenishing essence"; Herbal dietotherapy claims that "strengthening tendons and resisting aging, expelling wind, nourishing bones and muscles, benefiting people and relieving fatigue". It can be seen that the ancients believed that Lycium barbarum had the functions of tonifying deficiency, strengthening energy and prolonging life. Therefore, many prescriptions for prolonging life contain Lycium barbarum, such as Guilingji, Yannian Guangsi Pill and Huanshaodan. For ordinary people, in order to prolong life, you can also use 3 grams of Lycium barbarum, American ginseng, Polygonatum sibiricum and bergamot as the basic formula to replace tea, with a slight increase or decrease according to your physical condition.

4 reduce fire and stop biting.

Most cursive books don't have medlar to stop bleeding, but it is recorded in materia medica that it has the effect of stopping bleeding. Zhu Liangchun, a master of traditional Chinese medicine, believes that Lycium barbarum can stop bleeding, especially for gingival bleeding caused by chronic liver disease. Usage: Take 30 grams of Lycium barbarum decoction every day instead of tea for several days.

Zhu Liangchun thinks: "The cause of blood syndrome is complicated, so it can be said that yin and yang are not solid, and its yin deficiency and hyperactivity of yang should damage yin and yang, and it is appropriate to support yang and benefit yin;" However, the blood loss caused by the exchange of essence and blood between liver and kidney is not suitable for hot and cold, and Lycium barbarum is the best choice. "From the point of view of treating liver disease with epistaxis, the cause of this bleeding is the deficiency of liver and kidney essence and blood, and the imbalance of floating yang, which forces blood to overflow. It seems that this kind of bleeding is not just a problem of nosebleed. As long as the pathogenesis is consistent, adding Fang Yaozhong Lycium barbarum based on syndrome differentiation can improve the curative effect.

5. Nourish yin to stop stomachache

Lycium barbarum enters not only the liver and kidney meridians, but also the lung and stomach meridians. Wang believes that Lycium barbarum "cures heart dryness and heartache", and the heartache here refers to stomach pain. Judging from dryness, it is stomach pain due to yin deficiency.

Liu Duzhou often treats stomach pain due to disharmony between liver and stomach due to yin deficiency, less red tongue coating, dry throat and thready pulse. The prescription is Lycium barbarum, Radix Adenophorae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Dendrobium, Melia azedarach, Fructus Hordei Germinatus and Plum Blossom. This prescription has a good curative effect on severe atrophic gastritis combined with this pathogenesis.

For atrophic gastritis, Zhu Liangchun often increases the dosage of Lycium barbarum in the syndrome differentiation prescription, and the effect is very good. Sometimes taking Lycium barbarum 10g alone and chewing it twice a day has a good curative effect, even for those with intestinal metaplasia.

Step 6 nourish yin and quench thirst

Wang believes that Lycium barbarum "cures thirst to induce drinking, and kidney disease eliminates middle jiao", and Chinese materia medica records that Lycium barbarum "cures malnutrition", both of which have the effect of treating thirst. Clinically, it is often combined with Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Radix Puerariae, Euonymus japonicus, Cornus officinalis, etc., and is effective for diabetes with deficiency of both qi and yin.

The usual dosage of Lycium barbarum in decoction is 10 ~ 20g, which is 3 ~ 5g instead of tea. Exogenous fever and diarrhea due to spleen deficiency are prohibited.

(including self-taught medical open classes)