Liu An (BC 179- BC 122) is the grandson of Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, and the son of Wang Changlu, a native of Huainan. In the eighth year of Emperor Wendi (BC 172), Liu Chang was deposed from the throne and died of hunger strike during his journey. In the 16th year of Emperor Wendi (BC 164), Emperor Wendi divided the original Huainan State into three letters and gave them to the Liu An brothers. Liu An was named the eldest son of Huainan Wang at the age of sixteen.
Liu Anhao likes reading drums and playing the piano. He doesn't like riding hounds and horses. He devoted himself to governing the country and keeping the country safe, writing books and saying things. Liu An loves Xian, is a corporal of courtesy Xian, and Shouchun, the capital of Huainan, has become a cultural center where scholars gather. Liu An and other officials wrote Huainan Zi (also known as Huainan Lie Hong). Huainanzi has an inner chapter of 2 1 and an outer chapter of 33, with more than 220,000 words in Tao Xun. He also wrote 82 poems, 44 poems by princes, 4 poems by Huainan, and 19 volumes of Huainan miscellaneous stars and 10,000 books by Huainan. It covers political science, philosophy, ethics, history, literature, economics, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agricultural water conservancy, medical health and other fields. These works embody Taoist thought.
Huang Bai, Liu An's good skill, called Jianghu Taoists, Confucian scholars, practitioners, alchemists and alchemists. The most famous ones are Su Fei, Li Shang, Tian You, Baylor, Wu Bei, Jinchang, Maobei and Zuo Wu, who are known as "Bagong". They built an alchemy furnace in the north of Shouchun Mountain and occasionally made tofu. Liu An was honored as the originator of tofu, hence the name Bagong Mountain.
Liu An's thought of governing the country is "governing by doing nothing", which improves the Taoist thought, does not follow the first law and the old rules, and follows the laws of nature to formulate a series of policies to encourage production with light punishment, make good use of talents, and show compassion for the people, thus making Huainan a scene of peace and prosperity.
Although Liu An's policy of governing the country was supported by the people, in that era when Confucianism dominated, his Taoist thoughts were repeatedly vilified. In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (BC 122), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent troops to Huainan on the charge of Liu An's "marrying guests, obeying people and rebelling", and Liu An was forced to commit suicide.
/blog/4569680.html