Encyclopedia of pet hospital knowledge
Selection conditions of pet hospitals
The difference between a pet hospital and a pet clinic: a pet hospital needs three registered pet doctor qualification certificates plus millions of instruments and equipment investment; The pet clinic only needs 1 or above registered pet doctor qualification certificate, and it can be simply opened with an investment of 654.38 million yuan.
② Observe the environment of the pet hospital;
③ Observe whether it will be disinfected immediately after each treatment;
④ Observe the working status of the pet doctor;
⑤ Observe the pets left alone for treatment;
⑥ Pay attention to the medical team in the hospital;
⑦ Whether the instruments and equipment are complete;
⑧ Understand the charging standards of pet hospitals;
Matters needing attention in pet hospital
① Pets with a cushion and a metal infusion table are prone to catch a cold;
(2) find a doctor who gives an injection. Internship students can't pass the exam, so they should choose doctors with good skills.
(3) Try not to run the needle, the medicine that runs the needle can't be absorbed, and it will swell when it runs into the muscle;
④ The infusion speed should not be too fast, and the pet's heart will be unbearable. Remember to put a paper urine pad under the pet;
⑤ Put the pet in a cage and take it away, so as to prevent the pet from being frightened by environmental changes;
⑥ After coming back from the hospital, the pet bag or cage should be disinfected, and don't forget to wash your hands;
See more >> Top Ten Pet Hospitals Ruipeng Pet Hospital Ruipai Pet Hospital Babitang Animal Hospital Pet Life An 'an Pet Medical Meilian Zhonghe Animal Hospital Abel Pet Hospital Meng Veterinary Museum Pet International Animal Hospital Pet Fuxin Common diseases of various pets and dogs.
① Respiratory diseases
Beijing Stone, bedbugs with short noses and boxer lions are prone to laryngeal paralysis, tracheal atrophy and snoring because of their backward noses.
② Dermatosis
Shapi, bugs, bulldogs, etc. It's all because wrinkles and skin friction are easy to hide evil and shelter evil.
③ Eye disease; ④ Dental diseases; ⑤ otitis externa; 6 constipation; ⑦ Fracture; 8 dystocia; Pet-name ruby heartworm; Indications for congenital diseases
Common diseases of cats
① Gastrointestinal diseases
Cause: Ingestion of indigestible foreign bodies leads to foreign bodies in the esophagus or stomach of cats.
Symptoms: the cat has poor appetite, intermittent vomiting, long-term anorexia, vomiting, etc.
② Urethral diseases
Reason: Because of the cat's own physiological characteristics, growth environment, exercise, water quality and other reasons.
Prevention: Breeders should know more about cat diseases and the diagnosis methods of common diseases.
③ Cold.
Common hamster diseases
① Dermatosis
Symptoms: redness, swelling and alopecia of the skin; Hamsters will have hair removal, scratching and so on.
Treatment: Be sure to keep the environment clean and dry, go to the pet hospital for examination, and then take the corresponding medicine.
② heart disease; ③ tumor; ④ Malocclusion; ⑤ Constipation; ⑥ Cold
Common diseases of turtles
(1) turtle shell becomes soft.
Reasons: insufficient intake of calcium and vitamin A; Feeding low-nutrient food for a long time; Insufficient ultraviolet rays, etc.
Treatment: provide balanced food, sunbathe with a sun lamp, etc.
② Gastroenteritis; ③ Pseudomonas aeruginosa septicemia; ④ Rot skin disease; ⑤ White eye disease; ⑥ Cold
Common diseases of rabbits
① Diseases of digestive organs (diarrhea)
Symptoms: slow movement, shortness of breath, diarrhea, etc.
Cause: caused by parasites; Enteritis caused by coccidia and Escherichia coli; Water or food is not clean; I ate cold food.
② Bad occlusion of mouth and teeth; ③ Respiratory diseases (nasal congestion rhinitis); ④ Rabbit coccidiosis; ⑤ Rabbit acariasis;
Common diseases of birds
① Gastroenteritis
Symptoms: loose feathers, emaciation, listlessness, sticky feces, yellowish-white mucus and foul smell.
Reason: feed spoilage; Drinking water is not clean; The feed was not delivered in time.
Treatment: move to a warm and sheltered place for isolation treatment; Appropriate amount of charcoal powder can be added to the feed; Drop 1 ml of 25% glucose water slowly into the mouth.
Prevention: pay attention to the cleanliness of feed and drinking water and pay attention to ventilation.
② Eye disease; ③ Pneumonia; ④ cystitis; ⑤ Constipation; ⑥ salpingitis; ⑦ Mycosis; 8 aspergillosis aspergillosis; Pet-name ruby bacterial diseases; Indications for parasitic diseases in the body
See more >> Accidental injuries to pets.
Pet poisoning
Pet lovers often suffer from restlessness, diarrhea, vomiting, runny nose, foaming at the mouth, depression or excitement due to eating various rodenticides and toxic foods by mistake. If not found and treated in time, it will eventually be life-threatening; Common first aid methods include gastric lavage, vomiting, fluid replacement and diuresis.
Pet diarrhea
Pet diarrhea caused by careless eating or eating food by mistake is usually accompanied by vomiting, lethargy, dehydration, bloody stool and other symptoms. When the amount of diarrhea is particularly large, it is recommended to send it to the hospital for treatment immediately, stop eating 12-24 hours first, and maintain the body through infusion. Then feed light food, drink plenty of water, feed antidiarrheal drugs and Jianweixiaoshi tablets.
Pet accident
Don't panic when your pet has an accident. Check the injury of body parts first. If it is a minor skin injury, just clean the wound and apply Yunnan Baiyao. You'd better go to the hospital for a general examination. If it is a serious bleeding fracture, don't move the pet at will, immediately transfer it to the board and fix it with a rope, and go to the hospital for treatment immediately.
Pet scald
Rinse the affected area repeatedly with clear water, cold water or normal saline, then cover it with clean cloth or sterile gauze and send it to the hospital; Apply badger oil or soy sauce, honey, vegetable oil, cucumber juice, egg white, vaseline, etc.
Pet heatstroke
(1) when mild heatstroke, should untie the collar and chest strap, in order to reduce the ambient temperature. Move to a cool place or an air conditioner to cool down, and then give proper amount of water. ② When suffering from moderate heatstroke, wet the whole body with ice water or soak it in water, and don't use all ice water; Send to the hospital immediately after first aid.
③ When suffering from severe heatstroke, wrap the whole body with a towel soaked with ice water; Wipe with alcohol to cool down; Pour cold water from anus into rectum; Send it to the hospital as soon as possible.
Pet epilepsy
Pets in the early stage of epilepsy often show emotional anxiety, irritability, nodding or shaking their heads, screaming and crying, and like to hide in the dark; At the onset, pupils dilated, salivation, incontinence, closed jaw, apnea and foaming at the mouth; First of all, give it phenobarbital and antiepileptic drugs, keep quiet, reduce irritation, and send it to a pet hospital for treatment as soon as possible.
See more >> List of pet family medicine boxes.
Surgical first aid: hydrogen peroxide, Yunnan Baiyao, anti-inflammatory powder (sulfanilamide crystal), purple liquid, erythromycin ointment, bandage, gauze, cotton wool and adhesive tape;
Digestive tract drugs: multienzyme tablets, pepsin tablets, multivitamins, gentamicin tablets, metoclopramide tablets, development treasures;
Special drugs: chloramphenicol eye drops, vitamin E, glycerin suppository, phenobarbital, thermometer, motion sickness medicine;
The physiological structure of human beings and animals is very different, especially the brain structure determines the regulatory function of the brain, and the number and types of liver and kidney enzymes are very different. These decide that drugs have different pharmacological and toxicological effects on humans and animals, even the opposite; So don't give your pet human medicine at will.
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Symptoms of rabies
Incubation period: 10 days to 1 year or more, generally 20 ~ 90 days.
Precursor stage: low fever, headache, burnout, general malaise, loss of appetite, nausea, irritability, anxiety, and then sensitivity to pain, sound, light, wind and other stimuli, throat tightness;
Excited period: extreme terror, fear of water, fear of wind, paroxysmal pharyngeal muscle spasm, dyspnea, sweating, salivation, increased heart rate, etc.
Paralysis stage: the attack is reduced or stopped, the limbs are flaccid paralysis, and the eye muscles, facial muscles and masticatory paralysis; Enter a coma and die quickly due to respiratory and circulatory failure;
Rabies treatment
① Thoroughly clean the wound with 20% soapy water and clean water, and rinse it repeatedly for at least half an hour; ② Wipe the wound with 75% alcohol or 2% iodine after washing; ③ The wound should not be sutured and bandaged within a few days; (4) Go to the hospital for treatment in time and get rabies vaccine; ⑤ Put the patient in a dark single room, keep quiet, avoid light, sound and other stimuli, and ensure smooth airway.
See more >> Pet groomer
operating duty
(1) responsible for cleaning hair, nails, etc. All kinds of pets.
② Trim the pet's hair to make the pet's appearance more beautiful and healthy.
③ Dye the pet's coat color according to the customer's requirements to make the pet look more beautiful and fashionable.
④ According to the pet's own characteristics, design the whole body to make the pet look more comfortable and protect the pet.
How to textual research
(1) Need to be 18 years old and complete the courses specified by the pet grooming school;
(2) You need to apply for the C-level qualification examination of China Animal Husbandry Association before you can apply for a higher level;
(3) You can take the exam at the place where your household registration is located, or you can take the exam at a school authorized by China Animal Husbandry Association;
(4) Those who pass the examination can obtain the grade certificate of pet beautician after going through the relevant formalities;
See more >> Pet Death
Matters needing attention: It is recommended to cremate dead pets; Pets that die normally can be cremated or buried deeply.
Psychological guidance: ① Take the child to a quiet place to inform the news; 2 tell the children honestly, don't make it up; Don't blame the child for crying after losing his pet; 4 Bury pets and children together.
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