First, the strictest ecological environment protection system.
As far as ecology is concerned, it covers a series of issues such as protecting biodiversity, maintaining ecological security pattern, implementing soil and water conservation, and preventing alien species from invading.
As far as the environment is concerned, all components of the natural environment, such as the atmosphere, soil, water flow and all kinds of pollution caused by industrialization, are under the control of the protection system. As far as the system is concerned, it includes ecological red line system, ecological environment supervision system, ecological environment governance system, pollutant discharge permit system, ecological damage and environmental pollution punishment system, green development system, mass supervision mechanism, ecological environment damage compensation mechanism, ecological environment economic system, ecological environment access mechanism, ecological environment credit evaluation mechanism, ecological environment assessment mechanism and other related systems.
"strictest" shows the determination and attitude of the party and the government to protect the ecological environment. In the grim situation of the deterioration of the ecological environment, we must strictly define and unswervingly implement the ecological red line and the environmental protection red line, and firmly hold the threshold bottom line of the ecological environment. At the same time, rigid systems and strict laws and regulations are used to regulate the behaviors of eco-environmental actors involved in ecological destruction and environmental pollution in their production activities, social activities and life activities. Severely punish those who break the bottom line of the ecological environment, strictly control ecological damage and environmental pollution in daily production and life, and encourage enterprises and the masses as the main body of the ecological environment to actively participate in ecological environmental protection under the leadership of the party and the government.
In short, the strictest ecological environment protection system is to protect the ecological environment with strict system, provide more binding and rigid system guarantee for ecological environment protection, ensure that the threshold and bottom line of ecological environment will not be broken, prevent all acts that damage the ecological environment, safeguard the ecological system security and reduce the environmental pollution level with the strictest measures and policies, and severely punish acts that damage and pollute the environment, thus forming the strictest legal, judicial and law enforcement systems for ecological environment protection.
Third, how to realize the strictest ecological environment protection system.
It is necessary to establish the minimum threshold and ecological red line for various ecological environmental protection work. The development of modern science and technology reveals more and more that in the infinite universe, under the premise of infinite scientific and technological progress, within a certain time and space, the nature faced by human beings is extremely limited. The earth is just a small village. In particular, the carrying capacity, inclusive capacity and self-purification capacity of the earth are limited, and there are ecological thresholds and environmental thresholds, which restrict and constrain human production, life and social behavior. Therefore, human behavior has ecological red line and environmental red line. According to this infinite and limited contradiction of nature itself, human beings must have bottom line thinking and red line thinking in their communication with nature, especially in the process of material transformation with nature, and cannot cross the border.
legal ground
People's Republic of China (PRC) Environmental Protection Law
Article 29 The State shall draw red lines of ecological protection for key ecological functional areas, sensitive areas of ecological environment and fragile areas, and implement strict protection.
People's governments at all levels shall take measures to protect representative areas of various natural ecosystems, natural distribution areas of rare and endangered wild animals and plants, important water conservation areas, geological structures with great scientific and cultural value, famous caves and fossil distribution areas, glaciers, volcanoes, hot springs and other natural relics, as well as cultural relics and ancient and famous trees, and it is strictly forbidden to destroy them.
Article 30. In the development and utilization of natural resources, it is necessary to rationally develop, protect biodiversity, ensure ecological security, and formulate and implement ecological protection and restoration plans according to law.
When introducing exotic species and researching, developing and utilizing biotechnology, measures should be taken to prevent biodiversity from being destroyed.