4. Wisteria Falls is an essay by Zong Pu, a female writer, selected from The Language of the Iron Flute. Formerly known as Feng Zhongpu, the daughter of the famous philosopher Feng Youlan. Short stories: Red Bean, Peach Blossom Garden Girl Married in the Valley, Quiet Lake, Back Door, Companion, etc. Novella: Sansheng Stone. Novel: Introduction to Wild Gourd. 5. Shen Fu (1763 ——1825), a writer in the Qing Dynasty, is three white words. Author of Six Chapters of a Floating Life. The text of this book is fresh and true, with no traces of carving and modification, and the plot is affectionate to death; It begins with joy, ends with worry, and gradually drifts away, making people sad and moving. Six Chapters of a Floating Life is Shen Fu's masterpiece, which consists of six volumes, each with a title, followed by Boudoir, Leisure, Sorrow, Travel Notes on the Waves, Zhongshan Calendar and Health Preservation. In the chapter of "Leisure and Fun" in Six Chapters of a Floating Life, the theme of this paper is the "fun outside things" of the writer's childhood.
6. "Ideal" Liushahe was originally named Yu Xuntan. Contemporary poet. Author of poetry anthology: Poetry anthology of Liushahe, Farewell to Home, Wandering, etc. 7. Two short essays
(1) The Street Tree is the work of Taiwan Province woman writer Zhang Xiaofeng. One of the writers in China. Prose collection: The End of Carpet, Nostalgia Stone, You Haven't Loved After Walking the Red Carpet, Rebirth, I am, Missing and Coming from Your Beautiful Watershed. (2) the first time is really good, written by Zhou Sushan, a female writer in Taiwan Province Province. His works include The Dream of Returning from the Old Country, The Old Friend After the Storm, After the Lonely Evening, and Heart Lights Collection. 8. The author of The Fable of Life is Zhou. Random thoughts collection "Man and Eternity", Nietzsche and Metaphysics, poetry collection "Sad Passion, Only One Life", prose collection "Kind, Rich and Noble", 9. My Faith Marie Curie studied radioactive phenomena in Poland and discovered two natural radioactive elements (P Fei), namely radium and polonium. She won the Nobel Prize twice in her life (for the first time) 10, The Analects of Confucius, Kong Qiu, Zhong Ni. Lu people in their time. Confucius was a great thinker in ancient China, the founder of Confucian school of education, and wrote the first chronological history book "Spring and Autumn Annals" in China. Confucius' thoughts on words and deeds are mainly contained in the prose collections "The Analects of Confucius" and "Historical Records of Confucius' Family" preserved in the pre-Qin and Qin and Han Dynasties. Sorting out poems and books, deleting chronological notes and the Book of Changes created a wave of private schools for 3000 people and 72 wise men. The Analects of Confucius is a book that records Confucius and his words and deeds, with a total of 20 articles, which is one of the Confucian classics. 1 1, Spring is an essay depicting scenery and expressing loneliness. It was written by Zhu Ziqing. Between the lines, it reveals the elegant demeanor of a famous modern essayist, poet, scholar and soldier. Trace, a collection of poems, is included in Zhu Ziqing's complete works. His representative works include Back, Miscellaneous Notes on European Travel, etc. 12, Winter in Jinan Lao She, formerly known as Shu Qingchun, Manchu, Beijinger, is a famous modern writer. Representative works include the drama Teahouse, Longxugou and the novel Four Generations under One roof, which are called "People's Artist 13" and "Summer Sense" by Liang Heng, a famous news theorist, essayist and popular science writer. His works include Collection of Liang Heng's Works, Collection of Prose, Summer Feeling and Qiu Si.
14, autumn is selected from prophecy. Author He Qifang (19 12~ 1977) is a modern poet, essayist and literary critic. Formerly known as He, he is the author of a collection of essays: Painting Dreams, a collection of poems, Prophecy and Song of Night and Day. 15. Five ancient poems are from Han Yuefu, Tang poetry (five laws, seven laws), Song Ci and Yuan Qu respectively.
(1) "Looking at the Sea" Cao Cao, Wei Wudi, was an outstanding politician, strategist, writer and poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. The name of the temple is Mao. (2) Under the North Fort Mountain was written by Wang Wan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Through the fresh and delicate description of the scene of the remnant winter and early spring in the south of the Yangtze River, the author expresses the poet's thoughts and feelings of loving the water town in the south of the Yangtze River and missing his relatives in his hometown.
(3) Bai Juyi in Qiantang Spring Tour is a happy figure, and in his later years, he was named a Buddhist in Xiangshan, a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "the poet's magic" and "the king of poets". Masterpieces: Bai's Evergreen Collection, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Pipa Journey, Charcoal Man. (4) "Xijiang Moon" Xin Qiji, a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, was named "Jiaxuan Jushi". Xin Qiji has more than 600 poems. Strong patriotism and fighting spirit are the basic ideological contents of Xin Ci. He is a great bold poet, patriot, strategist and politician in the history of our country. The same name as Su Shi, also known as Su Xin, and Li Qingzhao are also called "Jinan Er 'an" in history. His writing is full of passion, generosity and tragic. Powerful brushwork, diverse artistic styles and uninhibited. His masterpiece is Jia Xuan's True and False Sentences. (5) "Tianjingsha Qiu Si" Ma Zhiyuan. Together with Guan Hanqing, Zheng Guangzu and Bai Pu, he was also known as the "Four Masters of Yuan Opera" and was a famous dramatist and essayist in Yuan Dynasty. Tianjingsha is the name of Qupai. 16. Zhang Feng is a lonely poem praising fossils. "Yin" is a name of classical poetry, which here refers to "ode". In beautiful language, the author praised this strange fossil that can speak with emotion. Firstly, this paper inspires people and authors to imagine the mysterious world hundreds of millions of years ago through several interrogative sentences, and to listen to fossils telling fantastic myths.
17, Understanding the Weather from Clouds This article was rewritten by Zhu Genzhan. It's a popular science article The author introduces the relationship between clouds and weather from two aspects with vivid language: the relationship between different forms of clouds and weather; The relationship between different glorious clouds and the weather. Structurally, the whole paper uses the relationship between total score and total score.
18, Qingguoguo is an interesting essay. French entomologist, Dongpo animal behaviorist and Dongpo writer. Known as "Homer in the insect world, Virgil in the insect world". Selected from insects, the author writes slugs vividly with vivid brushwork. Entomology is called "the epic of insects"
19, Footprints on the Moon Zhu Changchao truly recorded the whole process of American astronauts landing on the moon. This paper describes it in chronological order from four aspects: "preparation, landing on the moon, launching and returning". This is an interesting popular science essay. The full text is clear, vivid and attractive.
20. Mountain City is selected from Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. The author is Pu Songling, a litterateur in Qing Dynasty, whose name is Liu Xian, alias Liu Quan lay man, and he is called "Mr. Liaozhai". Born into a declining family of small and medium-sized landlords and businessmen. It was not until 7 1 that he became a tribute student. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is Pu Songling's masterpiece. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is the name of his bookstore, which means narrative and strange stories. There are 49/kloc-0 short stories in the book. Most of the works strongly criticized the society and darkness at that time by talking about foxes and ghosts, exposed social contradictions to a certain extent, and expressed people's desire for mountains and rivers, which was similar to a mirage and was a natural phenomenon formed by refraction and reflection. This paper reproduces the whole process of mountain city from natural loneliness to disappearance, and depicts the beautiful scenery of mountain city.
22, "antelope wood carving" Zhang Zhilu, a famous writer. Screenplays of film literature: Beibei from the Thunderbolt, Magic Watch, and Oba the Silly Duck. Drama: Shuanglong flowerpot. Mime: the leader of the wild boar, with a big nose and dark circles. A collection of novels: At the Corner of the Stairs and The King of Titles. Novels: The Third Army Corps, etc.
2 1. Kite is selected from Lu Xun's prose poetry collection Weeds. Lu Xun: Originally named Zhou Shuren, he was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Great writers, thinkers and revolutionary masterpieces are: a collection of prose poems: Weeds; Collection of short stories: shouting and hesitation; Collection of historical novels: Essay Collection of New Stories: Flowers in the Morning and Flowers in the Evening (formerly known as Loneliness in the Past); Collection of novels: Scream and Wandering; Novella: The True Story of Ah Q; Prose Collection: Hot Wind, Grave, Gai Hua Collection, Cargill Collection, Mobilizing the South and the North, etc. Academic works: A Brief History of China's Novels; Letters: books from two places; Refuting the article "Have China People Really Lost Confidence" and "Grave"; The first oral lonely novel: diary of a madman. 23, "Walking" Author: Mo Huaiqi, Chongqing writer. He is the author of a series of novels and the realistic record of a barrister. 24. Two Poems ① Golden Flower Tagore (1861~1941) is an Indian writer, poet and social activist. Poetry: Twilight, Morning Song, Gitanjali, Crescent Moon, Gardeners Collection, Birds. Screenplays: Show Yu Shi, King and Queen, Mogidotara, Post Office and Red Oleander. Novels: Little Sand, Shipwreck and Gora. Song: The will of the people is set as the national anthem of India. His creation has a great influence on the development of Indian literature. 19 13 to obtain Nobel Prize in Literature. (2) Bing Xin of Paper Boat 1900~ 1999) Modern essayist, novelist, poet and children's literature writer. Translation. Formerly known as Xie Wanying, his main works include Superman, Poetry, Stars, Springs, Prose, Send a Young Reader, Send Another Young Reader, Past Events, etc. Her prose is euphemistic, beautiful, fresh and unique, and is called "Bing Xin Style" or "Boudoir Style". 25. Shi Shuo Xin Yu II. Yong Xue, selected from Shi Shuo Xin Yu, was written by Liu Yiqing in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is the representative of local novels in the Six Dynasties. The book ***8 volumes, divided into 36 doors such as morality, language, literature and politics. 26. The Emperor's New Clothes Andersen's fairy tale, Bode Winter, a famous Danish fairy tale, includes: The Emperor's New Clothes, The Little Match Girl, The Ugly Duckling, The Nightingale, The Daughter of the Sea, Thumbelina, Snow White, Little Klaus and Big Klaus.
27. "Two Poems by Guo Moruo". Guo Moruo (1892 ~ 1978) was originally named Guo Kaizhen. China is an outstanding modern writer, poet, playwright, Marxist historian and ancient philologist. Historical dramas: Tang Dihua, Qu Yuan, Hu Fu, Gao Jianli, Peacock Gallbladder, Cai Wenji, Wu Zetian, etc. In addition, there are poems, voices of war, collections of strings, goddess and historical papers, the three-hundredth anniversary of Shen Jia and the Bronze Age. Li Bai, Du Fu and other academic works. The existing Collected Works of Mo Ruo has been published worldwide. Loneliness in the Sky is based on the legend of Cowherd and Weaver Girl in ancient China. With rich and novel association and imagination, it depicts the wonderful scene of Tianjie and expresses the poet's thoughts and feelings of getting rid of feudal shackles, pursuing ideals and yearning for freedom and happiness. Silent Night is very similar to Lonely Street in writing and style. On the basis of the previous scenery, it turned into an imaginary world, which was unexpected, memorable and yearning. Based on Silent Night, this poem depicts moonlight, pine trees, sparse stars and other scenery, and develops associations. A Jiao Ren silently shed pearl-like tears on the bank of the Tianhe River on a moonlit night. Entrusting the poet's disappointment implies missing the motherland, hometown and relatives.
28. "Nu Wa Made Man" Yuan Ke-"The New Fairy Tale": The whole process of Nu Wa's creation of man is described in chronological order, which shows primitive people's curiosity and pursuit of human origin and their imaginative explanation under the social living conditions at that time. The text is full of loneliness and the joy of human birth.
29. The Blind Child and His Shadow-Selected Works of Jin Bo-Jin Bo is a beautiful fairy tale expressing loneliness, creating a pure and friendly atmosphere and a poetic realm. From the care and help of "shadow" and "firefly" to blind children, it is revealed that we should all care for the weak, and only "love" can make them feel the light and beauty of life.
30. Aesop's fable 1 Hermes and the statue-Aesop's fable-Aesop, an ancient Greek in the 6th century BC, is good at telling animal stories and satirizing Hermes who is blind and conceited, telling us to pay attention to the essence of things and not to be vain; Mosquitoes and lions remind us not to be complacent and get carried away. (3) Naoko's suspicion of his neighbors-Han Fei, a famous thinker, was a Korean at the end of the Warring States Period. He was born in a famous family, and he wrote to the king of South Korea for advice many times, but none of them were adopted. Later, he was appreciated by Qin Shihuang and became a guest in Qin State. Soon, he was trapped by the slander of his classmate Reese and others. After he went to prison, he committed suicide. He wrote a book, Han Feizi, which often uses fables to illustrate things, reminding us not to judge people and things by the distance between relatives and friends, and not to be biased. (4) "Every cloud has a silver lining"-Huai Nan Zi Ren Xun (Huai Nan Zi Lie Hong edited by Liu An, King of Huai Nan in the Western Han Dynasty) tells us that fortunes can be transformed into each other under certain conditions.